a) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}:2x=-5\)

\(\frac{1}{3}:2x=\frac{-21}{4}\)

\(2x=\frac{-4}{63}\)

\(x=\frac{2}{63}\)

b) \(\left(3x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{1}{4}=0\\x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{12}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy.........

c) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{9}{10}\)

\(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{7}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{7}{5}\\x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{-7}{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=\frac{-8}{5}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy.........

Điều kiện:\(x\ne0\)

Đặt \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{x}=t\).Ta có:\(t^2=\left(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{x}\right)^2=\frac{x^2}{9}-2.\frac{x}{3}.\frac{4}{x}+\frac{16}{x^2}=\frac{x^2}{9}+\frac{16}{x^2}-\frac{8}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{9}+\frac{16}{x^2}=t^2+\frac{8}{3}\).Thay vào pt ta có:\(t^2+\frac{8}{3}=\frac{10}{3}.t\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3t^2-10t+8=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow3t^2-4t-6t+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(3t-4\right)-2\left(3t-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(3t-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=2\\t=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Với \(t=2\) thì \(\frac{x^2-12}{3x}=2\Leftrightarrow x^2-12-6x=0\)\(\Rightarrow x^2-6x+9-21=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=21\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=\sqrt{21}\\x-3=-\sqrt{21}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{21}+3\\x=3-\sqrt{21}\end{cases}}\)

Với \(t=\frac{4}{3}\) thì \(\frac{x^2-12}{3x}=\frac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-12=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=6\end{cases}}\)

Tập nghiệm của pt S=\(\left\{\sqrt{21}+3;3-\sqrt{21};-2;6\right\}\)

\(\frac{x^2}{9}+\frac{16}{x^2}=\frac{10}{3}\left(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{x}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{9}-\frac{10x}{9}+\frac{40}{3x}+\frac{16}{x^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^4-10x^3+120x+144}{9x^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-10x^3+120x+144=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-6x^3-12x^2-4x^3+24x^2+48x-12x^2+72x+144=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-6x-12\right)-4x\left(x^2-6x-12\right)-12\left(x^2-6x-12\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x-12\right)\left(x^2-6x-12\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x-6x-12\right)\left(x^2-6x-12\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x+2\right)\right]\left(x^2-6x-12\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-6x-12\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-6=0\\x+2=0\\x^2-6x-12=0\left(1\right)\end{array}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=6\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)(tm)

\(\Delta_{\left(1\right)}=\left(-6\right)^2-\left(-4\left(1.12\right)\right)=84\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x_{1,2}=\frac{6\pm\sqrt{84}}{2}\) (tm)

Vậy pt có nghiệm là \(x=-2;x=6\)và \(x=\frac{6\pm\sqrt{84}}{2}\)

\(=\frac{16}{5}.\frac{15}{16}-\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)

\(=3-\left(\frac{21}{28}+\frac{8}{28}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)

\(=3-\left(\frac{29}{28}\right).\left(\frac{-28}{29}\right)\)

\(=3-\left(-1\right)\)

\(=4\)

b)   \(=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{25}{2}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\)

       \(=\left(\frac{4}{16}+\frac{200}{16}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3.3}{2.3.4}-\frac{2}{2.3.4}\right)\right)\)

     \(=\left(\frac{199}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{9}{24}-\frac{2}{24}\right)\right)\)

      \(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-\frac{7}{12}.\frac{24}{7}\right)\)

    \(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-2\right)\)

\(=\frac{199}{16}:10\)

\(=\frac{199}{160}\)

c)   \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{6}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)

\(\left(\frac{-33}{55}+\frac{25}{55}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{4}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)

\(\left(\frac{-8}{55}\right).\frac{-7}{3}+\frac{4}{5}.\frac{-7}{3}\)

\(\frac{-7}{3}\left(\frac{-8}{55}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)

\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{36}{55}=\frac{-84}{55}\)

giờ mk phải đi ngủ r mai mk làm cho 

nhớ làm giúp mình nhá mai mình phải đi học r :<

x = 1