Hiện tại thường

* Cấu trúc: (+) S+tobe( am/is/are) +P.P +( by+O/A)

(-) S+tobe + not + P.P +( by+O/A)

(?) Tobe + S + P.P +( by+O/A)

VD: (+) My school is surrounded by many trees

(-) My school isn't surrounded by many trees

(?) Is your school surrounded by many trees ?

Thì quá khứ

(+) S+tobe ( were/was) +P.P +( byO/A)

(-) S+tobe+not+P.P +( byO/A)

(?) Tobe+S+P.P +( byO/A)?

VD (+) Many beautiful flowers were bought by my mother yesterday

(-) Many beautiful flowers weren't bought by my mother yesterday

(?) Were any beautiful flowers bought by your mother yesterday ?

​ HỌC TỐT NHA

Hiện tại đơn:
+ We sometimes go camping at the weekend.
+ I want some apples.
+ I have Math and English today.
+ She looks tired.
+ I hear some noises.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Hiện tại tiếp diễn:
+ I am taking a bath.
+ We are walking to school.
+ He is in the garden watering the plants.
+ They're visiting their grandparents.
+ She's having her extra class.

Chủ động :  My mother buys me a new book .

=> Bị động : I am bought a new book my my mother.

Chủ động : I am writing a letter now

=> Bị động : A letter is being written now by me 

Chủ động : Some one gave me a bread

=> Bị động : I was given a bread

Chủ động : I was watching a film on TV at 9 o'clock last night

=> Bị động : A film was being watched on TV at 9 o'clock last night by me

Chủ động : Nam will buy a new car next month

=> Bị động : A new car will be bought next month by Nam .

bon ga mo mm

Hiện tại đơn: My father waters this flower every day (hằng ngày mẹ tôi tưới bông hoa này)(CĐ) => This flower is watered (by my father) every day (bông hoa này được tưới bởi bố tôi hằng ngày)(BĐ)

chú ý: câu bị động sẽ ko nhất thiết phải có by+O nên mk đóng ngoặc cái "by my father". Nhưng nếu đó là tên riêng của một người thì tên người đó bắt buộc phải đi với by

Quá khứ đơn: Peter invited Mary to the party yesterday(Peter đã mời Mary tới dự bữa tiệc vào ngày hôm qua) (CĐ) => Mary was invited to the party by Peter yesterday(Mary đã được Peter mời dự bữa tiệc vào ngày hôm qua) (BĐ)

hôm nay mk chỉ viết tới đây thôi vì muộn rồi

tối mai mk sẽ viết tiếp các cái còn lại

#hoktot

Công thức chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động các bạn học theo bảng dưới đây nhé!

và ngược lại

1. They stole my motorbike last night.

=> My motorbike was stolen last night.

2. She is making a cake.

=> A cake is being made by her.

3. My mother is washing apples in the yard.

=> Apples are being washed in the yard by my mother.

4. I planted a flower plant in the garden.

=> A flower was planted in the garden by me.

5. Someone stole my motorbike last night.

=> My motorbike was stolen last night.

6. My father waters this flower every morning.

=> This flower is watered by my father every morning.

7. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.

=> Fiona was invented to John's birthday party last month.

8. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.

=> The dinner is being prepared (by her mother) in the kitchen.

9. They sell bread on the street yesterday.

=> Bread was sold on the street (by them) yesterday.

10. Nobody visited Hoa for a long time.

=> Hoa wasn’t visited for a long time.

I am doing my homework now.

he is watching tv now.

my girl friend is fucking with me now.

i am kissing my girl friend now.

I have a shower with my girl friend. 

I will marry with my girl fiend in the future

I am going to be a doctor.

we will have a baby in the future.

we will have abig house in the future.

we will be a rich man in the future.

1. I am doing my homework.

2. My mum is teaching my brother.

3. My dad is sleeping in the bedroom.

4. My grandma is watching TV.

5. My grandpa is washing his face.

1. I am going to the club tomorrow.

2. We are going to school tomorrow.

3. My grandma is going to the market tomorrow.

4. We are having Vietnamese tomorrow.

5. We are having a exam this week.

Tiếp diễn:

-I am learning English right now

-My mother is teaching her students now

-She is doing the housework with her sister

-My younger brother is talking about the cartoon

They are skipping rope in the garden

5 câu ns về hành động trong tương lai cx dùng hiện tại tiếp diễn à bạn?Trả lời lại mk rồi mk viết tiếp nhé!

1) The report is finished by noon

2) Five people are arrested by police

3) He is ordered to take a long rest by the doctor

4) The project is done today

5) This room is cleaned by somebody everyday

6) A letter is written by John every week

7) We are taught English by Mr.David

8) The exercises are corrected after each lesson by the teacher.

9) I am given some books by Mr. Smith every month

10) A dancing class is taught 

11) That book is taken by Bob from the desk

12) We aren't disappointed by the movie

13) The lecture isn't attended by the students today

14) The thief isn't captured by the police

15) The report isn't finished by Beth

16) A new procedure isn't developed by the company

17) Damage isn't caused by the fire

1Bố em đưa em đến trường

=>Em được bố em đưa đến trường

2Bạn em tặng cho em cuốn sách

=>Em được bạn em tặng cho cuốn sách

3Bố em mắng em

=>Em bị bố em mắng

4Cô giáo khiển trách em vì mất tập trung trong giờ

=>Em bị cô giáo khiểm trách  vì mất tập trung trong giờ

5Mẹ em đưa em đến thăm ông ngoại

=>Em được mẹ em đến thăm ông ngoại

Chúc em học tốt