\(A = (\frac{1}{10} + ...+ \frac{1}{19} ) + (\frac{1}{20} + ...+ \frac{1}{29}) + (\frac{1}{30} +...+ \frac{1}{39} ) + (\frac{1}{40} + ...+\frac{1}{49} ) + (\frac{1}{50} +....+ \frac{1}{59}) + (\frac{1}{60} + ....+\frac{1}{69}) + \frac{1}{70}\)

Ta có : mỗi bên có 10 số hạng

\( (\frac{1}{10} + ..+ \frac{1}{19}) < (\frac{1}{10} + ...+ \frac{1}{10}) = \frac{1}{1}\)

\(\frac{1}{20}+..+ \frac{1}{29} < (\frac{1}{20}+..+\frac{1}{20}) = \frac{1}{2}\)

\((\frac{1}{30} +...+ \frac{1}{39} )< (\frac{1}{30} +...+ \frac{1}{30}) = \frac{1}{3}\)

\((\frac{1}{40} + ...+\frac{1}{49} )< (\frac{1}{40} + ...+\frac{1}{40}) = \frac{1}{4}\)

\((\frac{1}{50} +....+ \frac{1}{59})< (\frac{1}{50} +....+ \frac{1}{50}) = \frac{1}{5}\)

\((\frac{1}{60} + ....+\frac{1}{69}) + \frac{1}{70}< (\frac{1}{60} + ....+\frac{1}{60})+ \frac{1}{70} = \frac{1}{6} +\frac{1}{70}\)

\(\implies A < 1+\frac{1}{2} + ...+ \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{70}= \frac{13}{15} + \frac{1}{70} <1<\frac {51}{20} \)

\(\implies A<\frac{51}{20}\) \((đpcm)\)

Ko bt

\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\) (đpcm)

Lời giải:

a, Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{22}>\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+...+\frac{1}{22}=\frac{1}{22}.11=\frac{11}{22}=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(A>\frac{1}{2}\)

b, Ta có: \(B=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

Mà: \(\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}>\left(\frac{1}{50}+...+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

=> \(B\text{​​}\text{​​}\text{​​}>\frac{1}{50}.41+\frac{1}{100}.50=\frac{41+25}{50}=\frac{33}{25}>1\)

Vậy: \(B>1\)

c, Ta có: \(C=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}< \frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\left(\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)=\frac{11}{30}+11.\frac{1}{7}=\frac{407}{210}< \frac{420}{210}=2\)

Vậy: \(C< 2\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!Tick cho mình nhé!

a) Ta thấy: 1/2^2<1/1.2

              1/3^2<1/2.3

              1/4^2<1/3.4

              …………...

              1/100^2<1/99.100

=>A<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+…+1/99.100=99/100

Mà 99/100<1 =>  1/2² + 1/3² + 1/4² + ... + 1/100²<1

b)Ta thấy : 1/101+1/102+1/103+…+1/150>1/150+1/150+1/150+…+1/150(50 số hạng)

 =>A>50/150>1/3 (1)

 Ta thấy : 1/101+1/102+1/103+…+1/150<1/100+1/100+1/100+…+1/100(50 số hạng)

=>A<1/2 (2)

Từ (1) và (2) =>1/3<A<1/2

c) Ta thấy :  1/11 + 1/12 + 1/13 + ... + 1/20>1/20+1/20+1/20+…+1/20(10 số hạng)

=>1/11 + 1/12 + 1/13 + ... + 1/20>1/2