-36

tick cho minh

\(\Leftrightarrow xy=63\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;63\right);\left(3;21\right);\left(7;9\right);\left(-63;-1\right);\left(-21;-3\right);\left(-9;-7\right)\right\}\)

\(x-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{4}{x-2}\) hay \(x-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{4}{x}-2\) vậy bạn?

\(\dfrac{x-1}{8}=\dfrac{4}{x-2}\)

=>\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{8.\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{4.8}{\left(x-2\right).8}\)

=>khử mẫu

=>(x-1)(x-2)=32

.......

Là \(\dfrac{x+1}{8}=\dfrac{4}{x-2}\) nhoa

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm3\)

a

Khi x = 1:

\(A=\dfrac{3.1+2}{1-3}=\dfrac{5}{-2}=-2,5\)

Khi x = 2:

\(A=\dfrac{3.2+2}{2-3}=-8\)

Khi x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}:\)

\(A=\dfrac{3.2,5+2}{2,5-3}=\dfrac{9,5}{-0,5}=-19\)

b

Để A nguyên => \(\dfrac{3x+2}{x-3}\) nguyên

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2⋮\left(x-3\right)\\3\left(x-3\right)+11⋮\left(x-3\right) \)

Vì \(3\left(x-3\right)⋮\left(x-3\right)\) nên \(11⋮\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm11\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\left\{4;2;-8;14\right\}\)

c

Để B nguyên => \(\dfrac{x^2+3x-7}{x+3}\) nguyên

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-7⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow-7⋮\left(x+3\right)\\ \Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-4;-11;-2;4\right\}\)

d

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A.nguyên.\Leftrightarrow x=\left\{-8;2;4;14\right\}\\B.nguyên\Leftrightarrow x=\left\{-11;-4;-2;4\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> Để A, B cùng là số nguyên thì x = 4.

ta có: \(M=\frac{x^2-5}{x^2-2}=\frac{x^2-2-3}{x^2-2}=1-\frac{3}{x^2-2}\)

Để M có giá trị nguyên

=> 3/x^2 - 2 thuộc Z

=> 3 chia hết cho x^2 - 2

=> x^2-2 thuộc Ư(3)={1;-1;3;-3}

nếu x^2-2 = 1 => x^2 = 3 \(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{3};x=-\sqrt{3}\) (Loại)

x^2-2 = -1 => x^2 = 1 => x = 1 hoặc x = -1 (TM)

x^2-2 = 3 => x^2 = 5 \(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{5};x=-\sqrt{5}\) (Loại)

x^2-2 = -3 => x^2 = -1 => không tìm được x

KL:...