cho A = \(\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+\frac{1}{9^2}\)
CMR: A < 1/40
Tìm A:B, biết:
A=\(\frac{9}{1}+\frac{8}{2}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{6}{4}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{1}{9}\)
B=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{9}{1}+\frac{8}{2}+\frac{7}{3}+\frac{6}{4}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{4}{6}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{2}{9}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}}\)
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\left(\frac{8}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{7}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{9}+1\right)+1}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}}\)
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{10}{2}+\frac{10}{3}+\frac{10}{4}+...+\frac{10}{9}+\frac{10}{10}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}}\)
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{10\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}}\)
\(\frac{A}{B}=10\)
\(A=\frac{9}{1}+\frac{8}{2}+\frac{7}{3}+...+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{1}{9}\)
Tách 9=1+1+...+1 ( có 9 số 1)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\left(\frac{8}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{7}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{9}+1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{10}{10}+\frac{10}{2}+\frac{10}{3}+...+\frac{10}{8}+\frac{10}{9}\)
\(A=10.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A:B=\frac{10.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}}=10\) ( vì \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\ne0\) )
Vậy \(A:B=10\)
BÀI 1:
a/ \(\frac{2}{7}+\frac{-3}{8}+\frac{11}{7}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{5}{-8}\)
b/ \(\frac{-3}{8}+\frac{12}{25}+\frac{5}{-8}+\frac{2}{-5}+\frac{13}{25}\)
c/ \(\frac{7}{8}+\frac{1}{8}.\frac{3}{8}+\frac{1}{8}.\frac{5}{8}\)
d/ \(\frac{-5}{6}.\frac{4}{19}+\frac{-7}{12}.\frac{4}{19}-\frac{40}{57}\)
e/ \(\frac{3}{7}.\frac{9}{26}-\frac{1}{14}.\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{7}\)
f/ \(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{ }_{_4+\frac{5}{11}}\right):\left(\frac{5}{12}+1-\frac{7}{11}\right)\)
g/ \(\frac{4}{9}:\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)+6\frac{5}{9}:\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
h/ \(1\frac{5}{18}-\frac{5}{18}:\left(\frac{1}{15}+1\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
i/ \(\frac{-1}{7}.\left(9\frac{1}{2}-8,75\right):\frac{2}{7}+62,5\%:1\frac{2}{3}\)
a) 2/7+-3/8+11/7+1/3+1/7+5/-8
=(2/7+11/7+1/7)+(3/8+-5/8)+1/3
=2+2+1/3
=4+1/3
=13/3
b) -3/8+12/25+5/-8+2/-5+13/25
=(-3/8+-5/8)+(12/25+13/25)+-2/5
=-1+1+-2/5
=0+-2/5
=-2/5
c)7/8+1/8*3/8+1/8*5/8
=7/8+1/8*(3/8+5/8)
=7/8+1/8*1
=7/8+1/8
=1
a) 2/7+-3/8+11/7+1/3+1/7+5/-8
=(2/7+11/7+1/7)+(3/8+-5/8)+1/3
=2+2+1/3
=4+1/3
=13/3
b) -3/8+12/25+5/-8+2/-5+13/25
=(-3/8+-5/8)+(12/25+13/25)+-2/5
=-1+1+-2/5
=0+-2/5
=-2/5
c)7/8+1/8*3/8+1/8*5/8
=7/8+1/8*(3/8+5/8)
=7/8+1/8*1
=7/8+1/8
=1
bn ơi bài thái ngọc minh anh làm đúng còn cái bn trên đầu là chép của cậu ấy nha
Bài 1 : Tính
Cho A =\(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{33}+......+\frac{1}{60}>\frac{7}{12}\)
B = \(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+......+\frac{ }{50^{21}}\)
CMR B >\(\frac{1}{4}\)và B < \(\frac{4}{9}\)
C = \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.\frac{7}{8}.......\frac{79}{80}< \frac{1}{9}\)
a)\(\frac{7}{x}<\frac{x}{4}<\frac{10}{x}\)
b) Cho A=\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}\). Chứng tỏ: \(\frac{8}{9}>A>\frac{2}{5}\)
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{7}{x}< \dfrac{x}{4}< \dfrac{10}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow7< \dfrac{x^2}{4}< 10\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{28}{4}< \dfrac{x^2}{4}< \dfrac{40}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=36\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
b) \(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}=\dfrac{1}{4.4}< \dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
\(...\)
\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9.9}< \dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{8}{9}\left(1\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}>\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}>\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}=\dfrac{1}{4.4}>\dfrac{1}{4.5}\)
\(...\)
\(\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{9.9}>\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{2}{5}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2), ta có:
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}< A< \dfrac{8}{9}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Tính :
a ) \(A=\frac{\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{17}}{\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{13}-\frac{5}{17}}+\frac{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{27}+\frac{2}{81}}{\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{9}-\frac{7}{27}+\frac{7}{81}}\)
b ) \(B=\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}+\frac{5^2}{26.31}+...+\frac{5^2}{56.61}\)
c ) \(C=-1-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{15}-...-\frac{1}{1225}\)
Cố giúp mk nha mai mk nộp rùi đó
a) \(A=\frac{\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{17}}{\frac{5}{11}-\frac{5}{13}-\frac{5}{17}}+\frac{\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{27}+\frac{2}{81}}{\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{9}-\frac{7}{27}+\frac{7}{81}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{17}}{5\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{17}\right)}+\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}\right)}{7\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{7}\)
\(=\frac{7}{35}+\frac{10}{35}\)
\(=\frac{17}{35}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{17}{35}\)
b) \(B=\frac{5^2}{11.16}+\frac{5^2}{16.21}+\frac{5^2}{21.26}+\frac{5^2}{26.31}+...+\frac{5^2}{56.61}\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{5}{11.16}+\frac{5}{16.21}+\frac{5}{21.26}+...+\frac{5}{56.61}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{26}+...+\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{61}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{61}\right)\)
\(=5.\left(\frac{61}{671}-\frac{11}{671}\right)\)
\(=5.\frac{50}{671}\)
\(=\frac{250}{671}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{250}{671}\)
a)(12+22+32+......+20122).(91-273:3)
b)(-284).172+(-284).(-72)
c)\(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{-1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{-1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-1}{5}\)
a) \(\left(1^2+2^2+3^2+....+2012^2\right).\left(91-273:3\right)\)
\(=\left(1^2+2^2+3^2+...+2012^2\right).\left(91-91\right)\)
\(=0\)
b) \(\left(-284\right).172+\left(-284\right).\left(-72\right)=\left(-284\right).\left(172+-72\right)\)
\(=\left(-284\right).100\)
\(=-28400\)
c) \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{-1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{-1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{-1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-1}{6}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{-1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{-1}{8}\right)+\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=0+0+0+0+\frac{1}{19}\)
= 0
a) \(\left(1^2+2^2+3^2+...+2012^2\right).\left(91-273:3\right)\)
= \(\left(1^2+2^2+3^2+...+2012^2\right).0\)
= \(0\)
b) (-284) . 172 + (-284) . (-72)
= (-284) . [172 + (-72)]
= (-284) . 100
= -28400
c) \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{-1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{-1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-1}{5}\)
= \(\frac{1}{9}\)
a,\(\frac{-1}{24}-\left[\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{7}{8}\right)\right]\)
b,\(\left[\frac{5}{7}-\frac{7}{5}\right]-\left[\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{-2}{7}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\right]\)
c,\(\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}\right)+\frac{1}{71}-\left(\frac{-2}{7}\right)+\frac{4}{35}-\frac{7}{8}\)
d,\(\left(3-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\right)-\left(5-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{6}{5}\right)-\left(6-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
e,\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{13}{14}\right):\frac{5}{7}-\left(\frac{-2}{21}+\frac{1}{7}\right):\frac{5}{7}\)
g,\(\frac{4}{9}:\left(\frac{-1}{7}\right)+6\frac{5}{9}:\left(\frac{-1}{7}\right)\)
CMR A = \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}}+....+\frac{1}{40\sqrt{79}+40\sqrt{81}}\) <\(\frac{8}{9}\)