Tính hợp lí
125:25+12.4
25-(62-75)+38
334-(117+234)+(42+117)
Tính hợp lí
125:25+12.4
25-(62-75)+38
334-(117+234)+(42+117)
Tính hợp lí :
a. 38 + 41 + 117 + 159 + 62
b. 42 . 53 + 47 . 156 - 47 . 114
a) 38 + 41 + 117 + 159 + 62
= ( 38 + 62 ) + ( 41 + 159 ) + 117
= 100 + 200 + 117
= 300 + 117
= 417
b) 42 . 53 + 47 . 156 - 47 .114
= 42 . 53 + 47 . ( 156 - 114 )
= 42 . 53 + 47 x 42
= 42 . ( 53 + 47 )
= 42 x 100
= 4 200
a,38 + 41 + 117 + 159 + 62
= 38 + 62 + 41 + 159 +117
= ( 38 + 62 ) + ( 41 + 159 ) + 117
= 100 + 200 + 117
= 300 + 117
= 417
b, 42 x 53 + 47 x 156 - 47 x 114
= 42 x 53 + 47 x ( 156 - 114 )
= 42 x 53 + 47 x 42
= 42 x ( 53 + 47 )
= 42 x 100
= 4200
Bỏ dấu ngoặc rồi tính
a ) 159 − 524 − 59 − 424 ; b ) 36 + 79 + 145 − 79 − 36 ; c ) 334 − 117 + 234 + 42 + 117 ; d ) 271 − − 43 + 271 − − 17 .
a ) 159 − 524 − 59 − 424 ; = 159 − 524 − 59 + 424 = 159 − 59 − 524 − 424 = 100 − 100 = 0 b ) 36 + 79 + 145 − 79 − 36 ; = 36 + 79 + 145 − 79 − 36 = 36 − 36 + 79 − 79 + 145 = 145 c ) 334 − 117 + 234 + 42 + 117 ; = 334 − 117 − 234 + 42 + 117 = 334 − 234 − 117 − 117 + 42 = 100 + 42 = 142 d ) 271 − − 43 + 271 − − 17 . = 271 − − 43 + 271 + 17 = 271 + 43 − 271 − 17 = 271 − 271 + 43 − 17 = 26
Bỏ dấu ngoặc rồi tính
a) (24 - 234) + (234 - 24 - 77) b) (13 - 135 + 49) - (13+ 49)
c) 159 - 524 - (59 - 424) d) (36 + 79) + (145 - 79 - 36)
e) 334 - (117 + 234) + (42 + 117) f) 271 - [(-43) + 271 - (-17)]
a: \(\left(24-234\right)+\left(234-24-77\right)\)
\(=24-234+234-24-77\)
\(=\left(24-24\right)+\left(234-234\right)-77\)
=0+0-77
=-77
b: \(\left(13-135+49\right)-\left(13+49\right)\)
\(=13-135+49-13-49\)
\(=\left(13-13\right)+\left(49-49\right)-135\)
=0+0-135
=-135
c: \(159-524-\left(59-424\right)\)
\(=159-524-59+424\)
\(=\left(159-59\right)-\left(524-424\right)\)
=100-100
=0
d: \(\left(36+79\right)+\left(145-79-36\right)\)
\(=36+79+145-79-36\)
\(=\left(36-36\right)+\left(79-79\right)+145\)
=0+0+145
=145
e: \(334-\left(117+234\right)+\left(42+117\right)\)
\(=334-117-234+42+117\)
\(=\left(334-234\right)+\left(117-117\right)+42\)
=100+0+42
=142
f: \(271-\left[\left(-43\right)+271-\left(-17\right)\right]\)
\(=271+43-271+\left(-17\right)\)
\(=\left(271-271\right)+\left(43-17\right)\)
=0+26
=26
tính hợp lí -38+41-117+159-62
Tính một cách hợp lí
234+117+(-100)+(-234)
-927+1421+930+(-1421)
Bài 3. Thực hiện tính hợp lí
a) 47.36+47.64 b) (−43+1315−126)−(1315+57)
𝑎) 19.35−19.2+67.19 b) (−25+117)+(−117)+25
a, = 47 . ( 36 + 64 )
= 47 . 100 = 4700
b, = -43 + 1315 - 126 - 1315 - 57
= ( - 43 - 57 ) - 126
= - 100 - 126
= -226
c, = 19 . ( 35 - 2 + 67 )
= 19 . 100 = 1900
d, = -25 + 117 - 117 + 25
= 0
tính cách hợp lý nhất :
a) ( - 38 ) . 63 + ( - 37 ) . 38
b) 12. 53 + 53 . 172 - 53 . 84
c) 35 . 34 + ( - 35 ) . ( - 38 ) + 65 . ( -75 ) + ( - 65 ) . 45
d ) 39 . 8 + 60 . 2 + 21.8
e) 942 - 2567 + 2563 - 1942
f) 117 . ( 217 - 116 ) + 217 . ( 116 - 117 )
234-117+ (-100)+(-234)
234-117+ (-100)+(-234)
= (234-234)+ (-117-100)
= 0+ (-217)
= -217