a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-7\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+64+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+12x+56+6x^2+12x+6=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-13\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{13}{24}\)

Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
1) -16 + 23 + x = - 16

7+x=-16

    x=-16-7

    x=-23
2) 2x – 35 = 15

2x=15+35

2x=50

  x=50:2

  x=25
3) 3x + 17 = 12

3x=12-17

3x=-5

  x=-5/3
4) (2x – 5) + 17 = 6

2x-5=6-17

2x-5=-11

2x=-11+5

2x=-6

  x=-6:2

  x=-3
5) 10 – 2(4 – 3x) = -4

2(4-3x)=10-(-4)

2(4-3x)=14

4-3x=14:2

4-3x=7

3x=4-7

3x=-3

  x=-3:3

  x=-1
6) - 12 + 3(-x + 7) = -18

3(-x+7)=-18-(-12)

3(x+7)=-6

x+7=-6:3

x+7=-2

    x=-2-7

    x=-9

tự đi mà làm

1.Tìm x , biết

.2x -1/2-1/6-1/12-...- 1/49*50=7-1/50+x

=> 2x- ( 1/2+1/6+1/12+...1/ 49.50 )= 7-1/50+x

=> 2x -( 1/1.2 + 1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/49.50)= 7-1/50+x

=> 2x - ( 1- 1/2+ 1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/49-1/50) = 7-1/50 + x

=> 2x - ( 1-1/50) =7-1/50 + x

=> 2x- 1+ 1/50=7-1/50+ x

=> 1+1/50= 2x- (7 - 1/50+ x)

=> 1+1/50 = 2x- 7 + 1/50- x

=> 1+1/50 = x + 1/50 - 7

=> 1 = x + 1/50 - 7 - 1/50

=> 1 = x - 7

=> x = 8 

Vậy...

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\(\text{2x -1/2-1/6-1/12-...- 1/49*50=7-1/50+x }\)

=> \(\text{2x- ( 1/2+1/6+1/12+...1/ 49.50 )= 7-1/50+x }\)

=> \(\text{2x -( 1/1.2 + 1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/49.50)= 7-1/50+x }\)

=>\(\text{ 2x - ( 1- 1/2+ 1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/49-1/50) = 7-1/50 + x}\)

=> \(\text{2x - ( 1-1/50) =7-1/50 + x }\)

=>\(\text{ 2x- 1+ 1/50=7-1/50+ x }\)

=> \(\text{1+1/50= 2x- (7 - 1/50+ x) }\)

=>\(\text{ 1+1/50 = 2x- 7 + 1/50- x}\)

=>\(\text{ 1+1/50 = x + 1/50 - 7 }\)

=>\(\text{ 1 = x + 1/50 - 7 - 1/50 }\)

=> \(\text{1 = x - 7}\)

=> \(\text{x = 8 }\)

\(5,4x^2-36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-6^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(2x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=0\\2x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3;-3\right\}\)

\(7,\left(3x+1\right)^2-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2-4^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-4\right)\left(3x+1+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-3=0\\3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{1;-\dfrac{5}{3}\right\}\)

\(8,\left(2x-3\right)^2-49=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-7^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-7\right)\left(2x-3+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-10=0\\2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-2;5\right\}\)

a) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x^2+6x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4,5\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(5x+10\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-7\right)\left(2x-3+7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-10\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

1: =>(x+3)(x-5)=0

=>x=5 hoặc x=-3

2: =>(x-1)(5x-1)=0

=>x=1/5 hoặc x=1

5: =>(x-4)*x=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=4

10: =>(x+5)(x-3)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-5

9: =>(x-2)(x-4)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=4

7: =>(x-6)(2x-1)=0

=>x=1/2 hoặc x=6

8: =>(2x-1)(3x-12)=0

=>x=4 hoặc x=1/2

\(a,\)( sửa lại xíu đề cho đúng nhé )

\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{3x^2}{x^3-1}=-\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{3x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=-\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+1-3x^2=-2x^2+2x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

\(g,\)\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)=-16\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+10x+16\right)\left(x^2+10x+24\right)=-16\)

Đặt \(x^2+10x+16=a\)

\(\Rightarrow a\left(a+8\right)=-16\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+8a+16=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+4\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+10x+20\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+10x+25-25=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+5+\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5+\sqrt{5}\\x=-5-\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(h,\)\(x^3+3x^2+3x+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x+x+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

Vì \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)