a: \(x\in\left\{0;25\right\}\)

c: \(x\in\left\{0;5\right\}\)

Bài 2: 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) x(x-1) - (x+1)(x+2) = 0

    x\(^2\)- x -x\(^{^2}\)-2x +x+2=0

     -2x+2=0

      -2x=0+2

       -2x=2

         x=-1

Vậy x bằng -1

Bài 1.

a) ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 7.x + 3 ) = (5.x-7 ) . ( 3.x + 1 )  

<=> ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 7.x + 3 ) - ( 5.x - 7) . ( 3.x + 1 ) = 0

<=> ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 7.x + 3 - 5.x + 7 ) = 0

<=> ( 3.x + 1 ) . ( 2.x + 10 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3.x+1=0\\2.x+10=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = { \(\frac{-1}{3};-5\)} 

b) x² + 10.x + 25 - 4.x . ( x + 5 ) = 0 

<=> ( x + 5 )² -4.x . (x + 5 ) = 0

<=> ( x+ 5 ) . ( x + 5 - 4.x ) = 0

<=> ( x + 5 ) . ( 5 - 3.x )  = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\5-3.x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = \(\left\{\frac{5}{3};-5\right\}\)

c) (4.x - 5 )² - 2. ( 16.x² -25 ) = 0 

<=> ( 4.x-5)² -2 .( 4.x-5) .( 4.x + 5 ) = 0

<=> (  4.x -5 )² - ( 8.x+ 10 ) . ( 4.x -5 ) = 0

<=> ( 4.x -5 ) . ( 4.x-5 - 8.x - 10 ) = 0

<=> ( 4.x - 5 ) . ( -4.x - 15 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4.x-5=0\\-4.x-15=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{4}\\x=\frac{-15}{4}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = \(\left\{\frac{5}{4};\frac{-15}{4}\right\}\)

d) ( 4.x + 3 )² = 4. ( x² - 2.x + 1 ) 

<=> 16.x² + 24.x + 9 - 4.x²  + 8.x - 4 = 0

<=> 12.x² + 32.x + 5 =0 

<=> 12. ( x +\(\frac{1}{8}\) ) . ( x + \(\frac{5}{2}\)) = 0 

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{6}=0\\x+\frac{5}{2}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{6}\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = \(\left\{\frac{-1}{6};\frac{-5}{2}\right\}\)

e) x² -11.x + 28 = 0

<=> x² -4.x  - 7.x + 28 = 0

<=> ( x - 7 ) . ( x - 4 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = { 4 ; 7 } 

f ) 3.x.3 - 3.x² - 6.x = 0

<=> 3.x. ( x² -x - 2 ) = 0 

<=> 3.x. ( x - 2 ) . ( x + 1 ) = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

        \([x=0\)                \([x=0\)

( Lưu ý :Lưu ý này không cần ghi vào vở :  Chị nối 2 ý đó làm 1 nha cj ! ) 

Vậy x = { 2 ; -1 ; 0 } 

            Bài làm :

a) x( 2x - 7 ) - 4x + 14 = 0

<=> x( 2x - 7 ) - 2( 2x - 7 ) = 0

<=> ( 2x - 7 )( x - 2 ) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

b) Sửa đề : 5x³ + x² - 4x + 9 = 0

<=>( 5x³ + 5 ) + (x² - 4x +4)=0

<=> 5(x³ + 1) + (x-2)² = 0

<=> 5(x+1)(x² - x +1) + (x+2)² =0

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

c) 3x³ - 7x² + 6x - 14 = 0

<=> 3x²( x - 7/3 ) + 6( x - 7/3 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 7/3 )( 3x² + 6 ) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{7}{3}=0\\3x^2+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}\)

d) 5x² - 5x = 3( x - 1 )

<=> 5x( x - 1 ) - 3( x - 1 ) = 0

<=> ( x - 1 )( 5x - 3 ) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

e) 4x² - 25 - ( 4x - 10 ) = 0

<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 ) - 2( 2x - 5 ) = 0

<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 - 2 ) = 0

<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 3 ) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

f) x³ + 27 + ( x + 3 )( x - 9 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 3 )( x² - 3x + 9 ) + ( x + 3 )( x - 9 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 3 )( x² - 3x + 9 + x - 9 ) = 0

<=> ( x + 3 )( x² - 2x ) = 0

<=> x( x + 3 )( x - 2 ) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\\x=2\end{cases}\)