1. People believe that 13 is an unlucky number.

A.  It is believed that 13 is an unlucky number.          

B.  13 was believed to have been an unlucky number.

C.  13 was believed that as an unlucky number.

D.  It was believed that 13 is an unlucky number.

2. They rumour that the man was still living.

A.  It was rumoured that the man was still living.

B.  The man was rumoured to be still living.

C.  The man was still living was rumoured.

D.  It is rumoured that the man was still living.

3. They declared that she won the competition.

A.  It is declared that she won the competition.

B.  It was declared that she won the competition.

C.  She was declared that she won the competition.

D.  She is declared that she won the competition.

4. “You’re always making terrible mistakes,” said the teacher.

A. The teacher complained to his students about making terrible mistakes. B. The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes

C.   The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes.

D.  The teacher warned his students not to make terrible mistakes.

5.“Each of you may have one piece of candy,” Mrs. Jones said to the children.

A.  Mrs. Jones advises the children to have one piece of candy.

B.   Mrs. Jones asked each of the children to have one piece of candy.

C.   Mrs. Jones allowed each of the children to have one piece of candy.

D.  Mrs. Jones reminded the children to have one piece of candy.

6. “Would you mind if I brought a friend to the party?” said Peter.

A.  Peter wanted me to bring my friend to his party.

B.   Peter encouraged me to bring my friend to the party.

C.   Peter asked for permission to bring his friend to the party.

D.  Peter promised to bring a friend to the party.

7. “Don’t be so disappointed, Jane. You can take the driving test again,” said Helen.

A.  Helen told Jane not to be disappointed and take the driving test again.

B.   Helen asked Jane not to be disappointed and offered her another driving test.

C.   Helen warned Jane not to be disappointed in order to take the driving test again.

D.  Helen encouraged Jane to take the driving test again.

8. “Let’s break for lunch,” said Mathew.

A.  Mathew wanted to break for lunch.

B.   Mathew insisted on breaking for lunch.

C.   Mathew suggested breaking for lunch.

D.  Mathew offered US a break for lunch.

9.     John is fat because he eats so many chips.

A.  If John doesn’t eat so many chips, he will not be fat.

B.  If John didn’t eat so many chips, he would not be fat.

C.  John is fat though he eats so many chips.

D.  Being fat, John likes to eat so many chips.

10.  In spite of his poor health, he managed to finish his book before the deadline.

A.  Although he was unwell, he managed to finish his book before the deadline.

B.  Even though he managed to finish his book before the deadline, he was sick.

C.  He was in poor health when he managed to finish his book before the deadline.

D.  He managed to finish his book before the deadline, but he was very ill.

11.  I’m very pleased that we shall meet again soon.

A.  We shall never meet each other again.

B.  I’ve been looking for you for a long time.

C.  I’m looking forward to meeting you again soon.

D.  Please don’t come and meet us again.

12.  Her living conditions were not good. She studied very well.

A.  She studied very well although her living conditions were not easy.

B.  She studied very well just because she lived in difficult conditions.

C.  Living in difficult conditions forced she to study very well.

D.  Living in difficult conditions, she had no choice but to study well.

Mọi người giúp mình với! Mình đang cần gấp 

1.They rumored that the man was still living in London

-> It was rumored that the man was still living in London

-> The man was rumored to living in London

2, People believe that 13 is an unlucky number

->It is believed that 13 is an unlucky number

->13 is believed to be an unlucky number

3, They declared that she won the competition

->It was declared that she won the competition.

->She was declared to won the competition

4, They know that English is an international language

->It is knewn that Engish is an international language

-> English is knewn to be an international language

5, They say that Jim is the brightest student in his class

->It is said that Jim is the brightest student in his class

-> Jim is said to be brightest student in his class

6,They think that he has died a natural death

->It is thought that he has died a natural death

-> He is thought to have died a natural death

7, They reported that the troops were coming

->It was reported that the troops were coming

->The troops were reported to be coming

Kiểm tra giúp e với ạ

III. SPECIAL PASSIVE:

Verbs of opinion.: say, think, believe, report, …..

1.People believe that 13 is an unlucky number.

2.They said that the man was still living.

3.They declared that she won the competition.

4.They know that English is an international language.

5.People think that Jack London’s life an writings represent the American love of adventure.

6.They say that John is the brightest student in class.

7.They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.

8.They think that he has died a natural death.

9.They reported that the troops were coming.

10.People believed that the earth stood still.

PRACTICE Turn these sentences into passive voice (2 ways) 1. People believe that 13 is an unlucky number. It........................................................................................................... 13.......................................................................................................... 2. They believe that the man is still living in Japan. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 3. They think that she won the competition. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 4. They know that English is an international language. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 5. People think that Jack London’s life and writings represent the American love of adventure. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 6. They say that John is the brightest student in class. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 7. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 8. They think that he has died a natural death. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 9. They reported that the troops were coming. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 10.People believed that the earth stood still. ............................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................

PRACTICE Turn these sentences into passive voice (2 ways) 1. People believe that 13 is an unlucky number. It........................................................................................................... 13.......................................................................................................... 2. They believe that the man is still living in Japan. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 3. They think that she won the competition. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 4. They know that English is an international language. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 5. People think that Jack London’s life and writings represent the American love of adventure. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 6. They say that John is the brightest student in class. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 7. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 8. They think that he has died a natural death. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 9. They reported that the troops were coming. ............................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................. 10.People believed that the earth stood still. ............................................................................................................. .............................................................................................................

EXERCISE 4: CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG.

0.      People believe that 13 is an unlucky number.   

1.      They know that English is an international language.

2.      People saw him steal your car.

3.      They say that John is the brightest student in class.

4.      Open your book.

5.      She advised me to sell that house.

6.      People say that he writes for Lao Dong Newspaper.

7.      They think that he has died a natural death. …

8.      I hate people telling me a lie.

9.      Vietnamese women continue to wear the ao dai.

10.  They don’t like people asking them personal questions.

11. You must see it to believe it.

12. People believe that the earth stood still.

13. People don’t make the children work hard.

14. My parents gave me a bike on my birthday.

15. They need to clean the room.EXERCISE 4: CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG.

0.      People believe that 13 is an unlucky number.   

1.      They know that English is an international language.

2.      People saw him steal your car.

3.      They say that John is the brightest student in class.

4.      Open your book.

5.      She advised me to sell that house.

6.      People say that he writes for Lao Dong Newspaper.

7.      They think that he has died a natural death. …

8.      I hate people telling me a lie.

9.      Vietnamese women continue to wear the ao dai.

10.  They don’t like people asking them personal questions.

11. You must see it to believe it.

12. People believe that the earth stood still.

13. People don’t make the children work hard.

14. My parents gave me a bike on my birthday.

15. They need to clean the room.

Rewrite

1. people believie that 13 is an unlucky number

It...................................................

13..................................................

2. they know that English is an international language

It...................................

English.............................

3. they say that John is the brightest student in class

It.....................................

John.....................................

4. thay think that he died a natural death

It....................................

He..................................

54. They think that he died a natural death.

……………………………………………

55. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.

……………………………………………….

56. They say that John is the brightest student in class.

………………………………………..

57. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.

………………………………………

58. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.

……………………………………..

59. They declared that she won the competition.

…………………………………….

60. They rumored the man was still living.

……………………………………………………………….

61. People think that Jack London's life and writing's represent the American love of adventure.

………………………………………………………………..

62. They reported that the troops were coming.

63. People believed that the earth stood still.

……………………………..

1.  he believed that the fire was caused by a short circuit in the lift machinery.

…………………………………………………..

 ____________________________________________________________________

2.  It was decided that their marriage would be organised in December.

………………………………………………………..

____________________________________________________________________

3.  People know that she is a good swimmer. __________________________________

4.  They say that Francis is in hospital. ___________________________________

5.  They think that the children are in bed. _________________________________

6.  People believe that the robber has worked in the bank. _________________________________________

7.  People believe that nuclear power stations are dangerous. ____________________________________________________________________

8.  His colleagues thought that he was on holiday. __________________________________________

9.  People know that cars pollute the environment. ________________________________________________

10.  They suppose that the new product will come out soon______________________________________

11.  They found that the mission was impossible. _______________________________________

12.  They believe that she will win a gold medal. _________________________________________

13.  We know that the expedition reached the South Pole in May.______________ __________________________

14.  People believe that the company is losing a lot of money. ________________________________________

15.  People believed that the earth stood still. _____________________________________________

16.  People believe that 13 is an unlucky number. ________________________________________________

17.  They rumored that man was still living. ________________________________________

18.  They think that he has died a natural death. ______________________________________

19.  Everyone thought that Tom was the laziest of all the pupils. _______________________________/*

They rumour that he has gone to Canada on some important business. ____________________________________________________________________

Ex2: Chuyển các câu với động từ tường thuật sau sang câu bị động

1. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.

=> 13________________________________

2. They say that John is the brightest student in class.

=> John______________________________

3. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.

=> The President______________________

4. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.

=> They_____________________________

5. They declared that she won the competition.

=>She_______________________________

6. They rumored the man was still living.

=> The ma

7. They reported that the troops were coming.

=> The troops________________________