1 How often is the rubbish collected?

2 Maryam was taken to many interesting places in Hn

3 The door is being painted by Nam

4 A new bridge is going to be built in the area

5 The wall should be cleaned before you paint it

6 Were the thieves seen to run past the shop ?

Chuyển sang câu bị động

 How often do they collect the rubbish ?

→………………how often is the rubbish  collected?…………………………………

 Lan took Maryam to many interesting places in Ha Noi. →……………………maryam was taken to many interesting places in hn by lan…………………………………………………………

 Nam is painting the door. →………………the door is being painted by nam……………………………………………………………………………………..  They are going to build a new bridge in the area. →……………………a new bridege is going to be built in the area………………………………………………………………………………..  You should clean the wall before you paint it. →………………………the wall should be cleaned before it is painted……………………………………………………………………………  Did people see the thieves run past the shop? →………………………were the thieves seen run past the shop?………………………………………………………………………………

1. “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said.

........................................ She said that if the weather were fine, she would go on a picnic with her friends...............................................................................................................

2. “What would you do if you had three days off ?” I asked him.

.................................  I asked him that what he would do if he had had three days off.......................................................................................................................

3. “I would have come to see you if I had known your address, Jim” she said.

................................... She told Jim that she would have come to see him if she had known his address.....................................................................................................................

4. “I’m sure she will help you if you ask her.” , he told me.

...................................... He told me that he was sure she would help me if I asked her.................................................................................................................

5. “If Today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school.” They said to me.

............................................. They told me that if that day were Sunday, they wouldn't go to school..........................................................................................................

6. She said to me, “If I were you, I wouldn’t tell her about this.”

.................................... She told me that if she were me, she wouldn't tell her about that...................................................................................................................

7. “There would not be enough seats if a lot of guests came.”, they said.

............................................. They said that there would not be enough seats if a lot of guests had come..........................................................................................................

8. “You will be surprised if you meet him.” , Peter said to Linda.

.................................. Peter told Linda that she would be surprised if she met him.....................................................................................................................

9.The boy said : “I won’t be strong if I don’t swim everyday.”

......................................... The boy said that he wouldn't be strong if he didn't swim everyday..............................................................................................................

10. “What would you do if you saw a snake ?” Nam asked Nga.

.................................................. Nam asked Nga that what she would do if she saw a snake.....................................................................................................

Chuyển câu bị động với động từ tường thuật

1. They told me that you were the best architect in this city.

………You are told to have been the best architect in this city. ……………………………………………………………………

2. She reported that the flowers were killed by frost.

…………It was reported that the flowers were killed by frost.…………………………………………………………………

3. Some people inform me that the director is going to take a business trip to England.

…………The director is informed to be going to take a business trip to England. …………………………………………………………………

4. That officer announced that the meeting was delayed until next week.

………The meeting was announced to have been delayed until next week. ……………………………………………………………………

5. He discovered that this cotton was grown in Egypt.

…………This cotton was discovered to have been grown in Egypt…………………………………………………………………

6. They promise that the performance will start on time.

……The performance is promised to start on time………………………………………………………………………

7. He recommends that we should stay in the city center.

……We are recommended to stay in the city center………………………………………………………………………

8. We believed that Alice would pass the driving test.

………It was believed that Alice would pass the driving test.……………………………………………………………………

9. The director notifies all the workers that they will have to work extra hard this month.

…………All the workers are notified to have to work extra hard this month…………………………………………………………………

10. They have persuaded me that they will go with me to the stadium.

………I was persuaded that they will go with me to the stadium.……………………………………………………………………

Chuyển câu bị động với động từ sai bảo

1. I had my uncle paint my room last week.

………I had my room painted by my  uncle last week……………………………………………………………………

2. She will have me wash the dishes tomorrow.

……She will have the dishes washed by me tomorrow………………………………………………………………………

3. They have her tell the story again.

…………They have the story told by her again…………………………………………………………………

4. John gets his sister to clean his shirt.

……John gets his shirt cleaned by his sister………………………………………………………………………

5. Anne had had a friend type her composition.

……Anne had her composition typed by a friend………………………………………………………………………

6. Rick will have a barber cut his hair.

……Rick will have his hair cut by a barber………………………………………………………………………

7. I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress.

………I will get a new dress made by the dress maker……………………………………………………………………

8. He got a mechanic to repair his car.

………He got his car repaired by a mechanic……………………………………………………………………

9. We had a man take this photograph when we were on holiday last summer.

……………We had this photograph taken by a man when we were on holiday last summer. ………………………………………………………………

10. The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet.

……………The Greens had their carpet cleaned by a carpet cleaner………………………………………………………………

1. The boys pointed at the woman with a red hat.

…………The woman with a red hat was pointed at by the boys…………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. They have provided the poor with food and clothing.

……The poor have been provided with food and clothing………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.

…………English is spoken in almost every corner of the world. …………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. You mustn’t use that machine after 7:30 p.m.

……………That machine mustn't be used after 7.30 p.m………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. After class, they always erase the chalkboard.

……After class, the chalkboard is always erased ………………………………………………………………………………………………………

6. The company paid me a lot of money to do the job.

………I was paid a lot of money to do the job……………………………………………………………………………………………………

7. The headmaster gave each of us two exercise books.

Each of us was given two exercise books by the headmaster…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

8. Someone will tell him that story.

……………He will be told that story………………………………………………………………………………………………

9. They have sent enough money to those poor families.

……Enough money has been sent to those poor families ………………………………………………………………………………………………………

10. They have given women in most countries the right to vote.

………Women in most countries have been given the right to vote……………………………………………………………………………………………………

1. above => on

2. in => on

3. behind => next to ( cái này thì chị k chắc lắm)

4. at => on

5. on => under

6. on => in

7. next => next to

8. at => in

9. school => the school

10. Its

Chúc e học tốt

cũng khó phết nhề

1.Above -On.

2.In -On.

3.Behind -Next to.

4.At-On.

5.On-Under.

6.On-In.

7.Next -Next to.

8.At.

9.At-In.

10.School-The school.

11.It's.

Đúng thì k cho mk nha.

6.The boys broke the window and took away some pictures. à

The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys

7. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day. à

A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday

8. Teacher is going to tell a story. à

A story is going to be told by teacher

9. People speak English in almost every corner of the world. à

English is spoken in almost every corner of the world

10. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m. à

This machine mustn't be used after 5:30 pm

11. Is she going to write a poem? à

Is a poem going to be written?

12. Is she making big cakes for the party?

Are big cakes being made for the party ?

13. Are the police making inquires about the thief? à

Are inquires about the thief being made by the police?

14. Must we finish the test before ten? à

Must the test be finished before ten?

15. Have you finished your homework? à

Has your homework been finished?

6.The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.

7. A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday.

8.A story is going to be told by teacher.

9.English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.

10. This machine mustn't be used after 5:30 pm.

11. Is a poem going to be written?

12. Are big cakes being made for the party 

13. Are inquires about the thief being made by the police

14. must the test be finished before ten?

15. has your homework been finished?

1. Here is the book which is on wild animals.

2. These are the picture books which interest the pupils.

3. Jack has many dictionaries which are kept for reference.

4. The large room which is near the laboratory is the library .

5. The long table which is in the middle of the room is for reading

6. The books which are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference. 

7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.

8. I met a man whose sister works in television

9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.

10. A girl which was injured in the accident  is now in hospital.

11. I found a cat whose leg was broken

12. That is the woman who kept this library.

13.  This is the boy whom/ that I told you about

14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father

15. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.

16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.

17. John is one of my closet friends that I have known  for a very long time.

18. Shiela, whose job involves a lot of traveling, is away from home a lot. 

19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, which is only thirty miles away.

20. The young man whose father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job. 

Tham khảo

1 The company have been decided to go to the beach together at the weekend.

2 Maradona is thought to be the best football player in the 20th century.

3 The job is found to be not suitable for a girl like her.

4 This power engine was explained to pull the train.

5 His football team was told to have played well last season.

6 The company is said to be losing money

7 He was believed to have worked very hard

8 They have been said to work 14 hours a day