a) Thay  a = − 2 ,   b = 4 vào biểu thức ta được  ( − 2 ) 2 + 2. ( − 2 ) .4 + 4 2 − 1 = 4 + ( − 16 ) + 16 − 1 = 3

b) Thay  x = 4 vào biểu thức ta được  4. ( − 234 ) + ( − 4 ) .16 = ( − 4 ) .234 + ( − 4 ) .16 = ( − 4 ) . ( 234 + 16 ) = ( − 4 ) .250 = − 1000

\(a,\)Thay x=-16 ta có:

\(A=-16+\left(-27\right)-234=-277\)

Vậy A=-277 khi x=-16

\(b,\)Thay x=167 ta có:

\(A=167+\left(-27\right)-234=-84\)

Vậy A=-84 khi x=167

(53,8 x 2,3) + 234,24
= 123,74 + 234,24

= 357,98

Vì x = –4 nên ta thay –4 vào vị trí của x trong phép tính.

x + (–16) = (–4) + (–16) = – (4 + 16) = –20.

1: \(D=\dfrac{1}{x+4}+\dfrac{x}{x-4}+\dfrac{24-x^2}{x^2-16}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x+4}+\dfrac{x}{x-4}+\dfrac{24-x^2}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4+x\left(x+4\right)+24-x^2}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^2+x+20+x^2+4x}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{5x+20}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x-4}\)

2: Khi x=10 thì \(D=\dfrac{5}{10-4}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

3: \(M=\left(x-2\right)\cdot D=\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{x-4}\)

Để M là số nguyên thì \(5\cdot\left(x-2\right)⋮x-4\)

=>\(5\left(x-4+2\right)⋮x-4\)

=>\(5\left(x-4\right)+10⋮x-4\)

=>\(10⋮x-4\)

=>\(x-4\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;5;-5;10;-10\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{5;3;6;2;9;-1;14;-6\right\}\)