a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm a\).

Với \(a=-3\) khi đó ta có pt :

\(A=\frac{x-3}{-3-x}-\frac{x+3}{-3+x}=\frac{-3\left(-9+1\right)}{\left(-3\right)^2-x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(-3-x\right)}{\left(-3-x\right)\left(-3+x\right)}+\frac{24}{\left(-3-x\right)\left(-3+x\right)}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-9-\left(-3x-x^2-9-3x\right)+24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x+24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+12=0\) ( vô nghiệm )

Phần b) tương tự.

\(A=\frac{x+a}{a-x}-\frac{x-a}{a+x}=\frac{a\left(3x+1\right)}{a^2-x^2}\)

\(=\frac{x+a}{a-x}+\frac{x-a}{a+x}=\frac{a\left(3+1\right)}{\left(a-x\right)\left(a+x\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+a\right)^2+\left(x-a\right)\left(a-x\right)}{\left(a-x\right)\left(a+1\right)}=\frac{a\left(3a+1\right)}{\left(a+x\right)\left(a-x\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+a\right)^2+\left(x-a\right)\left(a-x\right)=a\left(3a+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2ax+a^2-ax-x^2-a^2+ax=3a^2+a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2ax=3a^2+a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3a^2+a}{2a}\left(a\ne0\right)\)

a) Khi x=-3 => \(x=\frac{3\cdot\left(-3\right)^2-3}{2\left(-3\right)}=-13\)

b) a=1

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3\cdot1^2+1}{2\cdot1}=2\)

tìm tham số a cho phương trình - 4x - 3 = 4x - 7 nhận x = 2 là nghiệm

a) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm3\)

Với a = -3

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x-3}{-3-x}-\frac{x+3}{-3+x}=\frac{-3\left[3.\left(-3\right)+1\right]}{\left(-3\right)^2-x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3-x}{x+3}-\frac{x+3}{x-3}=\frac{24}{9-x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3-x}{x+3}-\frac{x+3}{x-3}+\frac{24}{x^2-9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2+24}{x^2-9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+6x-9-x^2-6x-9+24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{3}\)(tm)

Vậy với \(a=-3\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\sqrt{3};-\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

b) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)

Với a = 1

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x+1}{1-x}-\frac{x-1}{1+x}=\frac{3+1}{1-x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{1-x}-\frac{x-1}{1+x}+\frac{4}{x^2-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2+4}{x^2-1}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-2x-1-x^2+2x-1+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\)(ktm)

Vậy với \(a=1\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

c) \(ĐKXĐ:a\ne\pm\frac{1}{2}\)

Thay \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)vào phương trình, ta đươc :

\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+a}{a-\frac{1}{2}}-\frac{\frac{1}{2}-a}{a+\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{a\left(3a+1\right)}{a^2-\frac{1}{4}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+\frac{1}{2}}{a-\frac{1}{2}}+\frac{a-\frac{1}{2}}{a+\frac{1}{2}}-\frac{3a^2+a}{a^2-\frac{1}{4}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-3a^2-a}{a^2-\frac{1}{4}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a+\frac{1}{4}+a^2-a+\frac{1}{4}-3a^2-a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-a^2-a+\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\\a=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)(TM)

 Vậy với \(x=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow a\in\left\{\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2};\frac{-\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\right\}\) 

Bài 1: 

a) Thay m=3 vào (1), ta được:

\(x^2-4x+3=0\)

a=1; b=-4; c=3

Vì a+b+c=0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(x_1=1;x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{3}{1}=3\)

Bài 2: 

a) Thay m=0 vào (2), ta được:

\(x^2-2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

hay x=1

1. a = 3 thì phương trình trở thành:

\(\frac{x+3}{3-x}-\frac{x-3}{3+x}=\frac{-3\left[3.\left(-3\right)+1\right]}{\left(-3\right)^2}-x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(3-x\right)^2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}=\frac{-3\left[-9+1\right]}{9}-x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+6x+9+x^2-6x+9}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}=\frac{-3.\left(-8\right)}{9}-x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2+18}{9-x^2}=\frac{24}{9}-x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2+18}{9-x^2}+x^2=\frac{24}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2+18+9x^2-x^4}{9-x^2}=\frac{24}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11x^2+18-x^4}{9-x^2}=\frac{24}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow99x^2+18-9x^4=216-24x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4-123x^2+198=0\)

Đặt \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)

Phương trình trở thành \(9t^2-123t+198=0\)

Ta có \(\Delta=123^2-4.9.198=8001,\sqrt{\Delta}=3\sqrt{889}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=\frac{123+3\sqrt{889}}{18}=\frac{41+\sqrt{889}}{6}\\t=\frac{123-3\sqrt{889}}{18}=\frac{41-\sqrt{889}}{6}\end{cases}}\)

Lúc đó \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=\frac{41+\sqrt{889}}{6}\\x^2=\frac{41-\sqrt{889}}{6}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm\sqrt{\frac{41+\sqrt{889}}{6}}\\x=\pm\sqrt{\frac{41-\sqrt{889}}{6}}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy pt có 4 nghiệm \(S=\left\{\pm\sqrt{\frac{41+\sqrt{889}}{6}};\pm\sqrt{\frac{41-\sqrt{889}}{6}}\right\}\)

Sửa)):

a = -3 mà ghi lôn a = 3.giải tương tự như 3

a: Khi m=1 thì pt sẽ là: x+x-3=6x-6

=>6x-6=2x-3

=>4x=3

=>x=3/4

b: m^2x+m(x-3)=6(x-1)

=>x(m^2+m-6)=-6+3m=3m-6

=>x(m+3)(m-2)=3(m-2)

Để (1) có nghiệm duy nhất thì (m+3)(m-2)<>0

=>m<>-3 và m<>2

=>x=3/(m+3)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{3}{m+3}\right)^2+\dfrac{6}{m+3}+3}{\left(\dfrac{3}{m+3}\right)^2+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{9+6m+18+3m^2+18m+27}{\left(m+3\right)^2}:\dfrac{9+2m^2+12m+18}{\left(m+3\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3m^2+24m+54}{2m^2+12m+27}>=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi 6m^2+48m+108=2m^2+12m+27

=>4m^2+36m+81=0

=>m=-9/2

a) khi m = 1 ta có pt
x + 1.(x-3) = 6.(x-1) 
=> x + x - 3 = 6x - 6
=> -4x = -3
=> x = 3/4
vậy với m=1 pt có no x =3/4

Bài 2: 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(ax-3\right)-\left(ax-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ax-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

Trường hợp 1: a=0

=>(2x-1)(2x+1)=0

=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-1/2

Trường hợp 2: a<>0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{a}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow a^2x^2\left(2x+5\right)-4\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(a^2x^2-4\right)=0\)

Trường hợp 1: a=0

Phương trình sẽ là 2x+5=0

hay x=-5/2

Trường hợp 2: a<>0

Phương trình sẽ là \(\left(2x+5\right)\left[\left(ax\right)^2-4\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{a}\\x=\dfrac{2}{a}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Khi m=2 thì (1) sẽ là x^2+2x+1=0

=>x=-1

b:x1+x2=52

=>2m-2=52

=>2m=54

=>m=27

1) Ta có: \(4x+8=3x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x=-1-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\)

2) Ta có: \(10-5\left(x+3\right)>3\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10-5x-15-3x+3>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x>2\)

hay \(x< \dfrac{-1}{4}\)