Tính hợp lý:
a) 75.20,9 + 5 2 .20,9; b) 86.15 + 150.1,4;
c) 93.32+ 14.16; d) 98,6.199-990.9,86.
Bài 3: Tính hợp lí a) 75.20,9 +5².20,9 b) 86.15 +150.1, 4 c) 93.32 + 14.16 d)98,6.199-990.9,86 e) -8.40 +2.108 +24; f) 993.98 +21.331-50.99,3
\(a,75\cdot20,9+5^2\cdot20,9=20,9\left(75+25\right)=20,9\cdot100=2090\\ b,86\cdot15+150\cdot1,4=150\left(8,6+1,4\right)=150\cdot10=1500\\ c,93\cdot32+14\cdot16=32\left(93+7\right)=32\cdot100=3200\\ d,98,6\cdot199-990\cdot9,86=98,6\left(199-99\right)=98,6\cdot100=9860\\ e,-8\cdot40+2\cdot108+24=8\left(-40+27+3\right)=8\cdot\left(-10\right)=-80\\ f,993\cdot98+21\cdot331-50\cdot99,3=993\left(98-5+7\right)=993\cdot100=99300\)
3A. Tính hợp lý:
a) 75.20,9 + 52.20,9; b) 86.15 + 150.1,4;
c) 93.32+ 14.16; d) 98,6.199-990.9,86.
3B. Tính nhanh:
a) 85.12,7 + 5.3.12,7; b) 8,4.84,5 + 840.0,155;
c) 0,78.1300 + 50.6,5-39; d) 0,12.90-110.0,6 + 36-25.6.
3A:
a: \(75\cdot20.9+5^2\cdot20.9\)
\(=20.9\cdot100\)
=2090
b: \(86\cdot15+150\cdot1.4\)
\(=86\cdot15+15\cdot14\)
\(=15\cdot100=1500\)
c: \(93\cdot32+14\cdot16\)
\(=93\cdot32+32\cdot7\)
=3200
Tính bằng cách hợp lý:
A= ( -1) + 3 +(-5)+7+...+41+(-43)
Bài 3: Tính hợp lí a) 75.20,9 +5².20,9
c) 93.32 + 14.16
e) -8.40 +2.108 +24;
b) 86.15 +150.1, 4
d) 98,6.199 - 990.9,86
f) 993.98 +21.331-50.99,3
c) 93.32+14.16=93.2.16+14.16=16.(186+14)=16.200=3200
e)-8.40+2.108+24=24(9+1)-320=240-320=-80
b)86.15+150.1,4=86.15+15.14=15(86+14)=15.100=1500
d)98,6.199-990.9,86=98,6.199-99.98,6=98,6(199-99)=98,6.100=9860
f)993.98+21.331-50.99,3=993.(98+7-5)=993.100=99300
2) Tính hợp lý:
a. -29x165 + 29x65
b. (215 - [5x(5x16 - 25x2) -60]}:53
a: =-29x100=-2900
b: \(=\left(215-5\cdot80+5\cdot50+60\right):53=\dfrac{125}{53}\)
2) Tính hợp lý:
a. -29x165 + 29x65
b. (215 - [5x(5x16 - 25x2) -60]}:53
a: =-29x(165-65)=-29x100=-2900
b: \(=\left[215-5\cdot30-60\right]:53=0\)
Tính hợp lý:a)(14568+3579)-(14563+3564).
(14568+3579)-(14563+3564)
= 14568+3579-14563-3564
=(14568-14563)+(3579-3564)
=5+15=20
Tính hợp lí
a)75.20,9+52.20,9
b)86.15+150.1,4
c)93.32+14.16
d)98,6.199-990.9,86
e)-8.40+2.108+24
f)993.98+21.331-50.99,3
b) Ta có: \(86\cdot15+150\cdot1.4\)
\(=86\cdot15+14\cdot15\)
\(=15\left(86+14\right)\)
=1500
c) Ta có: \(93\cdot32+14\cdot16\)
\(=186\cdot16+14\cdot16\)
\(=16\left(186+14\right)\)
\(=16\cdot200=3200\)
Tính hợp lý:a] 1.2+2.3+3.4+4.5+...+110.1