a.(3^2+4^2).x=10^2

(9+16).x     =100

25.x           =100

x                =100:25

x                =4

b.(x-5)^2       =81

x-5             =9

x                =9+5

x                =14

c.(2x+1)^3 = 343

2x+1          = 7

2x              =7-1

2x              =6

x                =6:2

x                = 3

(9+16).x=100

25.x=100

x=100:25

x=4

bích ngọc sai rồi nhé

a, \(\left(x+\frac{4}{3}y^2\right)^2\)

\(=x^2+\frac{8}{3}xy^2+\frac{16}{9}y^4\)

b, \(\left(2x-3y\right)^2\)

\(=4x^2-12xy+9y^2\)

c, \(\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(2x-x^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+x^2\right)\left(2x-x^2\right)\)

\(=4x^2-x^4\)

d, \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\)

\(=x^3+\frac{3}{2}x^2+\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{1}{8}\)

e, \(\left(2x-\frac{6}{5}y\right)^3\)

\(=8x^3-\frac{72}{5}x^2y+\frac{216}{25}xy^2-\frac{216}{125}y^3\)

Bài 6 :

a) \(\dfrac{625}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{5^4}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow5^{4-n}=5^1\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)

b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{27}=-9\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\)

c) \(3^n.2^n=36\Rightarrow\left(2.3\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow\left(6\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow n=6\)

d) \(25^{2n}:5^n=125^2\Rightarrow\left(5^2\right)^{2n}:5^n=\left(5^3\right)^2\Rightarrow5^{4n}:5^n=5^6\Rightarrow\Rightarrow5^{3n}=5^6\Rightarrow3n=6\Rightarrow n=3\)

Bài 7 :

a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=9^{17}+27^{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=\left(3^2\right)^{17}+\left(3^3\right)^{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}+3^{36}\)

\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}\left(1+3^2\right)=10.3^{34}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{34}\Rightarrow x=34\)

b) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=100.25^{29}\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=4.5^2.\left(5^2\right)^{29}\)

\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=4.25^{2.29+2}=4.5^{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^{60}\Rightarrow x=60\)

c) Bài C bạn xem lại đề

d) \(\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}=\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}-\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}-\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4^8-4^x}{4^{x+8}}=0\Rightarrow4^8-4^x=0\left(4^{x+8}>0\right)\Rightarrow4^x=4^8\Rightarrow x=8\)

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a)\(x^{15}=x\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)                                            d)Là ý b

b)\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\\ \left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\Rightarrow2x+1=5\\ 2x=4\\ x=2\)                       e)\(\left(x-3\right)^2=25\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=5^2\\ \Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=5\Rightarrow x=8\\x-3=-5\Rightarrow x=-2\end{cases}}\)

c)\(\left(x-5\right)^4=\left(x-5\right)^6\\ \Rightarrow x-5\in\left\{0;1\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)

\(7\left(5-x\right)+5\left(x-2\right)=15\)

\(3x-7x+5x-10=15\)

\(x-10=15\)

\(x=25\)

1, x-(-19)+(-2)⁵=14-(-2)⁴

    x+19+(-32)=14-16

    x+19+(-32)=-2

    x+19=-2-(-32)

    x+19=30

          x=30-19

          x=11

Vậy x=11

2)7.(5-x)+5(x-2)=15

   35-7x+5x-10=15

   -7x+5x=15-35+10

    -2x=-10

     2x=10

       x=10:2

       x=5

Vậy x=5

\(35-7x+5x-10=15\)

\(-7x+5x=15-35+10\)

\(-2x=-10\)

\(x=5\)

vừa nãy vt thiếu số 5 :))