Tìm MinA= 3\(\sqrt{x-1}\) + 4\(\sqrt{5-x}\)
1. Tìm max và min
a) \(A=\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{7-x}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{3+8x^2+12x^4}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}\)
2. Cho \(36x^2+16y^2=9\)
\(CM:\dfrac{15}{4}\text{≤}y-2x+5\text{≤}\dfrac{25}{4}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(3\le x\le7\)
Ta có \(A=1.\sqrt{x-3}+1.\sqrt{7-x}\)
\(\le\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)\left(x-3+7-x\right)}=\sqrt{8}\)(BĐT Bunyacovski)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-3}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7-x}}\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(1,\\ a,A\le\sqrt{\left(x-3+7-x\right)\left(1+1\right)}=\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\\ A^2=4+2\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)}\ge4\Leftrightarrow A\ge2\\ \Leftrightarrow2\le A\le2\sqrt{2}\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}A_{min}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow...\\A_{max}\Leftrightarrow x-3=7-x\Leftrightarrow x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{2}\left(4x^4+4x^2+1\right)+2\left(x^4-x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2}\\ B=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{2}\left(2x^2+1\right)^2+2\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{2\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}{\left(2x^2+1\right)^2}\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3\left(4x^4+4x^2+1\right)-4x^2}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}=\dfrac{3\left(1+2x^2\right)^2-4x^2}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}=3-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}\)
Vì \(-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(1+2x^2\right)^2}\le0\Leftrightarrow B\le3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}B_{min}\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\\B_{max}\Leftrightarrow x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(2,\)
Ta có \(\left(y-2x\right)^2=\left(-2x+y\right)^2=\left[\dfrac{1}{3}\left(-6x\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(4y\right)\right]^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-2x\right)^2\le\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\right]\left[\left(-6x\right)^2+\left(4y\right)^2\right]=\dfrac{5^2}{3^2\cdot4^2}\left(36x^2+16y^2\right)=\dfrac{5^2}{4^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|y-2x\right|\le\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{4}\le y-2x\le\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15}{4}\le y-2x+5\le\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(Max\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-18x=16y\\y-2x=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=\dfrac{9}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Min\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-18x=16y\\y-2x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{9}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm min
A = x - 2\(\sqrt{x+1}\) - 2\(\sqrt{x-2}\) + 10
giê ơt nha bn
Bài 1: Tìm MinA:
A=\(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
A= \(\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}\)
=\(\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\)
\(=\left|1-\sqrt{x-1}\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\)
\(\ge\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{x-1}\right|\)
=2.
dấu = khi và chỉ khi \(\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right).\left(1-\sqrt{x-1}\right)=0\)
Tìm MinA: \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
Help meee pls :<<
\(A=\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\)
\(=\left|1-\sqrt{x-1}\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\)
\(\ge\left|1-\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\sqrt{x-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow0\le x\le2\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=2\) tại \(0\le x\le2\)
adasdasdasd á d dá đâsdas
tìm A min
A= \(\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}}\)
T có A=\(\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Áp dụng Bđt cô si
Taco\(A=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}}.\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{3}\)
Vậy\(Min_A=2\sqrt{3}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra <=>x=0
Áp dụng BĐT cosi cho \(x>0\left(ĐKXĐ\right)\)
\(ĐK:x>0\\ A=\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}}\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}\cdot\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}}}=2\sqrt{3}\\ A_{min}=2\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}}\Leftrightarrow x^2=3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{3}\\x=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
tìm min
A=\(\dfrac{x+63}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Tìm MinA = x - \(\sqrt{x-2008}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4}\)
A = \(x-2008-2.\frac{1}{2}.\sqrt{x-2008}+\frac{1}{4}+2008\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{x-2008}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+2008\ge2008\)
Vậy Amax = 2008 khi \(\sqrt{x-2008}-\frac{1}{2}=0\)tự giải tìm x
Tìm MinA: \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
ĐK: \(x\ge1\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|1-\sqrt{x-1}\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\)
\(\ge\left|1-\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|=2\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\sqrt{x-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1\le x\le2\)
Cho biểu thức A=\(\frac{2x\sqrt{x-4}}{x-4}\)(x>4) .Tìm minA