C lớn nhất khi (x-3)²+1 bé nhất 

=>x²-9 +1 bé nhất 

x²-8 bé nhất 

=>x² khác 8 và x²-8 bé nhất => x² -8=1

=>x²=9=>x=3

D lớn nhất khi |x-2|+2 bé nhất =>x-2 bé nhất=>x-2=0 =>x=2

đề bài thiếu = 2/9

1/21+1/28+1/36+...+2/x(x+1)=2/9

=>1/3.7+1/4.7+...+2/x.(x+1)=2/9

=>2/6.7+2/7.8+...+2/x.(x+1)=2/9

=>2.(1/6-1/x+1)=2/9

=>1/6-1/x=1=1/9

=>1/x+1=1/18

=>x+1=18

=>x=17

CHÚC BẠN HỌC GIỎI

K MÌNH NHÉ

\(\frac{x-2}{2}-\frac{1+x}{3}=\frac{4-3x}{4}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(x-2\right)-2\left(1+x\right)}{6}=\frac{4-3x-4}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-6-2-2x}{6}=-\frac{3x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-8}{6}=-\frac{3x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-32=-18x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{16}{11}\)

 a) \(1\frac{2}{7} = 1 + \frac{2}{7} = \frac{9}{2}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}x:1\frac{2}{7} =  - 3,5\\x:\frac{9}{7} =  - \frac{7}{2}\\x =  - \frac{7}{2}.\frac{9}{7}\\x =  - \frac{9}{2}\end{array}\)

b) \(0,4.x - \frac{1}{5}.x = \frac{3}{4}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}.x - \frac{1}{5}.x = \frac{3}{4}\\\left( {\frac{2}{5} - \frac{1}{5}} \right).x = \frac{3}{4}\\\frac{1}{5}.x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\frac{1}{5}\\x = \frac{3}{4}.5\\x = \frac{{15}}{4}\end{array}\)

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)                        

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)

Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)               

Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).

d)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).

b)\(1-\left(3\frac{2}{5}+x-4\frac{7}{15}\right):5\frac{2}{5}=0\)

=>\(1-\left(\frac{17}{5}+x-\frac{67}{15}\right)=0\)\

=>\(\frac{17}{5}+x-\frac{67}{15}=1\)

=>\(\left(\frac{17}{5}-\frac{67}{15}\right)+x=1\)

=>(\(\frac{51-67}{15}\))+x=1

=>\(\frac{-16}{15}+x=1\)

=>x=\(1-\frac{-16}{15}\)

=>x=\(\frac{31}{15}=2\frac{1}{15}\)

a)|2x-3|-2=5

=>|2x-3|=5+2

=>|2x-3|=7

=>2x-3=±7

Th1:2x-3=7

=>2x=10

=>x=5

Th2:2x-3=-7

=>2x=-10

=>x=-5

phần a sai để tôi sửa lại

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}x.\frac{{14}}{{27}} = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}:\frac{{14}}{{27}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{9}.\frac{{27}}{{14}}\\x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\end{array}\)                

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 3}}{2}\).

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):x = \frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right):\frac{2}{3}\\x = \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{9}} \right).\frac{3}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\).

c)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:0,125\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}:\frac{1}{8}\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{{16}}.8\\\frac{2}{5}:x = \frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\\x = \frac{2}{5}.2\\x = \frac{4}{5}\end{array}\)      

Vậy \(x = \frac{4}{5}\)

d)

\(\begin{array}{l} - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{4}{6} - \frac{3}{6}\\ - \frac{5}{{12}}x = \frac{1}{6}\\x = \frac{1}{6}:\left( { - \frac{5}{{12}}} \right)\\x = \frac{1}{6}.\frac{{ - 12}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\end{array}\)

Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{5}\).

Chú ý: Khi trình bày lời giải bài tìm x, sau khi tính xong, ta phải kết luận.