A= (2+22)+(23+24)+...+(259+260)
A=2.(1+2)+23.(1+2)+...+259.(1+2)
A=2.3+23.3+...+259.3
A=3.(2+23+...+259)
Vì 3 chia hết cho 3 => 3.(2+23+...+259)  chia hết cho 3
=>A  chia hết cho 3
A= (2+22+23)+...+(258+259+260)
A=2.(1+2+22)+...+258.(1+2+22)
A=2.7+...+258.7
A=7.(2+...+258)
Vì 7  chia hết cho 7 =>7.(2+...+258)  chia hết cho 7

CHIA HẾT CHO 3 :

A= (2+22)+(23+24)+...+(259+260)

A=2.(1+2)+23.(1+2)+...+259.(1+2)

A=2.3+23.3+...+259.3

A=3.(2+23+...+259)

Vì 3 chia hết cho 3 => 3.(2+23+...+259) chia hết cho 3

=>A chia hết cho 3

dcv

Đề sai, viết lại thành:

A= 2¹+2²+2³+2⁴+...+2⁵⁹+2⁶⁰

Giải:

A=2¹+2²+2³+...............+2⁵⁹+2⁶⁰

A=(2¹+2²+2³)+...............+(2⁵⁸+2⁵⁹+2⁶⁰)

A=2.(1+2+2²)+............+2⁵⁸.(1+2+2²)

A=2.7+.......................+2⁵⁸.7

A=(2+2⁴+..............+2⁵⁸).7 ⋮ 7(đpcm)

a: \(2A=2^2+2^3+...+2^{61}\)

=>A=2^61-2

b: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{55}+2^{58}\right)\) chia hết cho 7(1)

\(A=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1), (2) suy ra A chia hết cho 21

c) \(55-7.\left(x+3\right)=6\)

\(7.\left(x+3\right)=55-6\)

\(7.\left(x+3\right)=49\)

\(x+3=49:7\)

\(x+3=7\)

\(x=7-3\)

\(x=4\)

d) \(-14-x+\left(-15\right)=-10\)

\(-29-x=-10\)

\(x=-29+10\)

\(x=-19\)

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Số số hạng của A:

\(60-1+1=60\) (số)

Do \(60⋮6\) nên ta có thể nhóm các số hạng của A thành từng nhóm mà mỗi nhóm có 6 số hạng như sau:

\(A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+\left(2^7+2^8+2^9+2^{10}+2^{11}+2^{12}\right)+...+\left(2^{55}+2^{56}+2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)

\(=2.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+2^7.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)+...+2^{55}.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5\right)\)

\(=2.63+2^7.63+...+2^{55}.63\)

\(=63.\left(2+2^7+...+2^{55}\right)\)

\(=21.3.\left(2+2^7+...+2^{55}\right)⋮21\)

Vậy \(A⋮21\)

55-7(x+3)=6

7(x+3)=55-6=49

(x+3)=49:7=7

x=7-3=4

(-14)-x + (-15)=-10

(-14)-x=-10-15=-25

x           =-14-25=-39 

A chia hết 31 chứ

\(B=2\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{58}+2^{59}\right)⋮2\)

\(B=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)

\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)

\(B=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)

\(B=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)

\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}\right)⋮15\)

A = 8⁸ + 2²⁰

= (2³)⁸ + 2²⁰

= 2²⁴ + 2²⁰

= 2²⁰.(2⁴ + 1)

= 2²⁰.17 ⋮ 17

Vậy A ⋮ 17

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a) Ta có: \(32^{12}\cdot98^{20}\)

\(=2^{60}\cdot2^{20}\cdot7^{40}\)

\(=2^{80}\cdot7^{40}\)

\(=\left(2^2\cdot7\right)^{40}=28^{40}\)(đpcm)

b) Ta có: \(3^{1994}+3^{1993}-3^{1992}\)

\(=3^{1992}\left(3^2+3-1\right)\)

\(=3^{1992}\cdot11⋮11\)