Tách ?

`a, 70 -5.(x-3) =45`

`=> 5.(x-3)= 70-45`

`=> 5.(x-3)=25`

`=>x-3=25:5`

`=>x-3=5`

`=>x= 5+3`

`=>x=8`

______

`b,10 + 2.x = 4^5:4^3`

`=> 10 + 2.x = 4^(5-3)`

`=> 10 + 2.x =4^2=16`

`=> 2.x=16-10`

`=>2.x=6`

`=>x=6:2`

`=>x=3`

_____

`c,60-3.x-2=51`

`=>  60-3.x= 51+2`

`=> 60-3.x=53`

`=>3.x=60-53`

`=> 3.x= 7`

`=>x= 7/3`

____

`d, 4.x-20=2^5:2^3`

`=> 4.x-20=2^(5-3)`

`=> 4.x-20=2^2`

`=> 4.x= 4+20`

`=>4.x=24`

`=>x=24:4`

`=>x=6`

____

`2^x . 4=16`

`=> 2^x=16:4`

`=>2^x= 4`

`=>2^x=2^2`

`=>x=2`

____

`f, 3^x . 3=243`

`=>3^x=243:3`

`=> 3^x=81`

`=> 3^x=3^3`

`=>x=3`

_____

`g, 64. 4^x =16^8`

`=> 4^3 . 4^x=(4^2)^8`

`=> 4^3 . 4^x = 4^(16)`

`=> 4^x= 4^(16-3)`

`=>4^x=4^(13)`

`=>x=13`

_____

`2^x . 16^2 =1024`

`=> 2^x= 1024 : 16^2`

`=>2^x=4`

`=>2^x=2^2`

`=>x=2`

a: =>5(x-3)=25

=>x-3=5

=>x=8

b: =>2x=16-10=6

=>x=3

c: =>58-3x=51

=>3x=7

=>x=7/3

d: =>4x-20=4

=>4x=24

=>x=6

e: =>2^x=4

=>2^x=2^2

=>x=2

f: =>3^x=81

=>3^x=3^4

=>x=4

g: =>4^x*4^3=4^16

=>x+3=16

=>x=13

h: =>2^x=1024/256=4=2^2

=>x=2

(3x+1)^3=-216=(-6)^3

=>3x+1=-6

=>x=...

3^x-1+5.3^x-1=162

=>3^x-1.(1+5)=162

=>3^x-1.6=162

=>3^x-1=162:6=27

=>3^x-1=3^3

=>x-1=3

=>x=4

\(\frac{3x-2}{8}=\frac{5y+6}{3}=\frac{3x-5y-8}{8-3}=\frac{3x-5y-8}{5}\)

\(+,3x=5y+8\Rightarrow\frac{5y+6}{8}=\frac{5y+6}{3}\Rightarrow y=-\frac{6}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(+,3x\ne5y+8\Rightarrow5=10x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{16}=\frac{5y+6}{3}\Rightarrow....\)

\(xy+x+y+1=5\Leftrightarrow x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)=5\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)=5\)

x;y nguyên nên đến đây dễ rồi

\(2.3^{x-2}+4.3^{x-2}=162\Rightarrow6.3^{x-2}=162\Leftrightarrow3^{x-2}=\frac{162}{6}=27\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x-2}=27=3^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2=3\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

a) 3x+x²=0

=> 3x+x.x=0

=> x(3+x)=0

=> x=0 hoặc 3+x=0

Vậy x thuộc {-3;0}

b) 3^x-1+5.3^x-1=162

3^x-1(1+5)=162

3^x-1.6=162

3^x-1=162:6

3^x-1=27

=>3^x-1=3³

=>x-1=3

=>x=2

Vậy x=2

Bạn Đinh Ngọc Duy Uyên làm sai phần b) rùi. kết quả là x=4 mà !!

Mình cũng thấy kết quả là x=4

1/ ( x-3) ²=16

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4\\x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

2/ (3x-1)³=8

\(\Rightarrow3x-1=2\\ \Rightarrow3x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)

3/ (x-11)³=-27

\(\Rightarrow x-11=-3\\ \Rightarrow x=8\)

phần 4 mình ko rõ đề

4) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=-64\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x+63=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(6x^2+18x\right)+\left(21x+63\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x+3\right)+6x\left(x+3\right)+21\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+6x+21\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+6x+21=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x+3=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-3\)

\(x^2+6x+21=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+12=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2+12=0\)

Vì \(\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0;12>0\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2+12>0\Rightarrow x^2+6x+21vônghiệm\)

Vậy \(x=-3\)