Ta có:

a/b = c/d => 2018a/2018b = 2018c/2018d = 2018a - 2018c / 2018b- 2018d

a/b = c/d => 2017a/2017b = 2017c/2017d =2017a+ 2017c/ 2017b+ 2017d

=> 2018a-2018c/2018b-2018d = 2017a+2017c/2017b+2017d (=a/b=c/d)

Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{2018a-2019b}{2019a+2020b}=\dfrac{2018c-2019d}{2019c+2020d}\)

\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=\dfrac{2020a}{2020b}=\dfrac{2020c}{2020d}=\dfrac{2019a}{2019c}=\dfrac{2019b}{2019d}=\dfrac{2018a}{2018c}=\dfrac{2018b}{2018d}=\dfrac{2018a-2019b}{2018c-2019d}=\dfrac{2019a+2020b}{2019c+2020d}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2018a-2019b}{2019a+2020b}=\dfrac{2018c-2019d}{2019c+2020d}\)

\(\dfrac{2018a-2019b}{2019c-2020d}=\dfrac{2018c-2018c}{2019a+2020b}\)

Sao .... ;-; ;-; 

2.

\(\frac{a}{2b}=\frac{b}{2c}=\frac{c}{2d}=\frac{d}{2a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{2a+2b+2c+2d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{2\left(a+b+c+d\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow a=\frac{2b}{2}=b;b=\frac{2c}{2}=c;c=\frac{2d}{2}=d;d=\frac{2a}{2}=a\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)

Ta có : \(A=\frac{2011a-2010b}{c+d}+\frac{2011b-2010c}{a+d}+\frac{2011c-2010d}{a+b}+\frac{2011d-2010a}{b+c}\)

\(=\frac{2011a-2010a}{2a}+\frac{2011a-2010a}{2a}+\frac{2011a-2010a}{2a}+\frac{2011a-2010a}{2a}\)

\(=\frac{4a}{2a}=2\)

3.

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x-3>0\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 1\\x>3\end{cases}}\)( loại ) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x< 3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(1< x< 3\)

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{4\times9}+\frac{1}{9\times14}+\frac{1}{14\times19}+...+\frac{1}{44\times49}\)

Ta có : \(5\times A=\frac{5}{4\times9}+\frac{5}{9\times14}+\frac{5}{14\times19}+...+\frac{5}{44\times49}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{44}-\frac{1}{49}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{49}\)

\(=\frac{49}{196}-\frac{4}{196}=\frac{45}{196}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{9}{196}\)

Đặt \(B=1-3-5-7-...-49=1-\left(3+5+...+49\right)\)

Đặt \(C=3+5+...+49\) ( khoảng cách là 2 )

Số số hạng là : \(\left(49-3\right):2+1=24\)

Tổng C là : \(\left(49+3\right)\times24:2=624\)

\(\Rightarrow B=1-264=-623\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{9}{196}\times\frac{-623}{89}=\frac{-9}{28}\)

Dòng cuối cùng mình không chắc là đúng nhé !

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\)

=> x-1 và x-3 trái dấu

mà x-1>x-3 nên ta có:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-1\\x< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}-1< x< 3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)

vậy x \(\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+c+d}=1\left(\text{ vì a+b+c+d khác 0}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)

\(M=\frac{2a-b}{c+b}+\frac{2b-c}{a+d}+\frac{2c-d}{a+b}+\frac{2d-a}{b+c}=\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2b-b}{b+b}+\frac{2c-c}{c+c}+\frac{2d-d}{d+d}=\frac{1}{2}.4=2\)

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dux trung doan ĐÃ GIÚP THÌ TỬ TẾ VÀO

ta xét 2 trường hợp 

th1:a+b+c+d khác 0

\(\frac{2018a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+2018b+c+d}{b}\)

\(=\frac{2018c+a+b+d}{c}=\frac{2018d+a+b+c}{d}\)

\(2017+\frac{a+b+c+d}{a}=2017+\frac{a+b+c+d}{b}\)

\(=2017+\frac{a+b+c+d}{c}=2017+\frac{a+b+c+d}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)

thay vào bt M ta có

\(M=\frac{a+b}{a+b}+\frac{b+c}{b+c}+\frac{c+d}{c+d}+\frac{d+a}{b+c}=1.4=4\)

Th2: a+b+c+d=0

=> a+b=-(c+d)

b+c=-(a+d)

thay vào bt m ta có
\(M=\frac{-\left(c+d\right)}{c+d}+\frac{-\left(d+a\right)}{d+a}+\frac{-\left(a+b\right)}{a+b}+\frac{-\left(b+c\right)}{b+c}=\left(-1\right).4=-4\)