\(=x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8-x^3+x+6x^2-18x\\ =x^6-6x^4-x^3+18x^2-17x-8\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}-x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}x^2+\dfrac{4}{9}x-\dfrac{1}{9}x-\dfrac{4}{27}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{4}{27}\)

\(2x^2+y^2+2x-2xy+5-4y=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[y^2-2y\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2\right]+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-x-2\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(S=\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=\left(1+2\right)^2+\left(3-1\right)^2\)

\(=3^2+2^2=13\)

a) \(=x^3-\dfrac{1}{27}-x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{9}=x^3-x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{27}\)

b) \(=x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8-x^3+x+x^2-3x=x^6-6x^4-x^3+13x^2-2x-8\)

\(b,\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=15-8=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-7}{2}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{-7}{2}\)

b: \(B\ge2021\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=y=3

Từ x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)a+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)b+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)c=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).(a+b+c)\(\Rightarrow\)2x=(a+b+c)

M=(x-a)(x-b)+(x-b)(x-c)+(x-c)(x-a)+x\(^2\)

= x\(^2\)-xb-ax+ab+x\(^2\)-xc-bx+bc+x\(^2\)-ax-cx+ac+x\(^2\)

= 4x\(^2\)-2ac-2bx-2cx+ab+bc+ac

= 4x\(^2\)-2x(a+b+c)+ab+bc+ca

Thay 2x=a+b+c,ta được:

M= 4x\(^2\)-2x.2c+ab+bc+ca

M= 4x\(^2\)-4x\(^2\)+ab+bc+ca

M= ab+bc+ca

a)\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x^2+6x=36\Leftrightarrow6x=36\Leftrightarrow x=6\)