1. he didn't hurry, so he missed the train
-->If
2.we canceled our picnic because it rained very hard yesterday
--> If
3. I wasn't at home yesterday, I didn't see my old friends
--> If
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
3. We didn't go because it raines. (If it hadn't)
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
7. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (If)
8. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch (If)
9.Fred wouldn't do that if he didn't have your permission (Unless)
10. If no more guests come, there will be enough food for everyone. (Unless)
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
=> If he hadn't been careless , he woundn't have lost his money
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
=> If he had hurried, he could have caught the train.
3. We didn't go because it rained. (If it hadn't)
=> If it hadn't rained we would have gone
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
=> If it hadn’t been for this treatment, the patient would have died.
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
=> If Mr Mills hadn't been late everyday ,he wouldn't have lost his job
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
=> . If we had had enough money we would have gone on holiday.
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
=>if he had been cafeful, he would not have lost his money
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
=>If he had hurried, he would have missed.
3. We didn't go because it raines. (If it hadn't)
=>If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
=>If he hadn't been for this treatment, the patient would have died
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
=>If Mr.Mills losts his job ,he lates every day
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone holiday
7. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (If)
=>If I am sick, I don't go to school
8. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch (If)
=>If Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch
9.Fred wouldn't do that if he didn't have your permission (Unless)
=>Unless Fred had your permission, he wouldn't for that
10. If no more guests come, there will be enough food for everyone. (Unless)
=>Unless no more guests come, there will not be enough food for everyone
Conditional sentences
1. I haven't got money , so I'm not going on holiday
-> If I .........................................................................
2. He often gets bad marks because he is lazy
-> If ..........................................................................
3. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time
-> If .........................................................................
4. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam
-> If .........................................................................
5. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson
-> If ..........................................................................
6. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> If ..........................................................................
7. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in
-> If the office ..........................................................
8. You can't look the work up because you haven't got a dictionary
-> If I .........................................................................
9. He didn't hurry , so he missed the train
-> If ..........................................................................
10. We canceled our picnic because it rained very hard yesterday
-> If ..........................................................................
11. I wasn't at home yesterday , I didn't see my old friends
-> If ..........................................................................
12. They don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that
-> If ..........................................................................
13. She didn't say sorry so she was angry
-> If ..........................................................................
14 . It raines last night so I didn't go to the barbecue
-> If ..........................................................................
15. She doesn't play attention to her coooking so the food is horrible
-> If ..........................................................................
16. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping
-> If ..........................................................................
17. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work
-> If ..........................................................................
18. She love him so she forgives him easily
-> If ..........................................................................
1. I haven't got money , so I'm not going on holiday
-> If I haven't got money , I am not going on holiday
2. He often gets bad marks because he is lazy
-> If he lazy , he will often get bad marks
3. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time
-> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time
4. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam
-> If we are not hurry , We will be late for the exam
5. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson
-> If you are not be quiet , you will not understand the lesson
6. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> If you don't talk to them , they won't understand you
7. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in
-> If the office may be closed , Mark won't be able to get in
8. You can't look the work up because you haven't got a dictionary
-> If you haven't got a book , you can't look the work up
9. He didn't hurry , so he missed the train
-> If he đin't hurry , He would miss the train
10. We canceled our picnic because it rained very hard yesterday
-> If it rained very hard yesterday , we would cancele our picnic
11. I wasn't at home yesterday , I didn't see my old friends
-> If I didn't see my old friends , I would not at home yesterday
12. They don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that
-> If their parents are not happy about that, They don't behave themselves
13. She didn't say sorry so she was angry
-> If she was angry , she would not say sorry
14 . It raines last night so I didn't go to the barbecue
-> If I didn't go the the barbecue , It would rain last night
15. She doesn't play attention to her coooking so the food is horrible
-> If the food is horrible , She won't play attention to her cooking
16. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping
-> If the weather was very nice , we wouldn't go camping
17. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work
-> If the computer broke down , I had stopped my work
18. She love him so she forgives him easily
-> If she love him , she will forgive him easily
Chúc bạn học tốt
1. I haven't got money , so I'm not going on holiday
- If I had enough money I would go on holiday.
2. He often gets bad marks because he is lazy
-> If he isn't lazy, He will not get bad marks.
3. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time
-> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time.
4. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam
-> If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.
5. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson
-> If you weren't quite, you won't understand the lesson.
6. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> If you often talk to them, they will understand you.
7. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in
-> If the office are closed , Mark won't be able to get in.
8. You can't look the work up because you haven't got a dictionary
-> If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up.
9. He didn't hurry , so he missed the train
-> If he had hurried , he wouldn't have missed the train .
mấy câu nữa tối làm
1. I haven't got money , so I'm not going on holiday
-> If I haven't got money , I am not going on holiday
2. He often gets bad marks because he is lazy
-> If he lazy , he will often get bad marks
3. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time
-> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time
4. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam
-> If we are not hurry , We will be late for the exam
5. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson
-> If you are not be quiet , you will not understand the lesson
6. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> If you don't talk to them , they won't understand you
7. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in
-> If the office may be closed , Mark won't be able to get in
8. You can't look the work up because you haven't got a dictionary
-> If you haven't got a book , you can't look the work up
9. He didn't hurry , so he missed the train
-> If he đin't hurry , He would miss the train
10. We canceled our picnic because it rained very hard yesterday
-> If it rained very hard yesterday , we would cancele our picnic
11. I wasn't at home yesterday , I didn't see my old friends
-> If I didn't see my old friends , I would not at home yesterday
12. They don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that
-> If their parents are not happy about that, They don't behave themselves
13. She didn't say sorry so she was angry
-> If she was angry , she would not say sorry
14 . It raines last night so I didn't go to the barbecue
-> If I didn't go the the barbecue , It would rain last night
15. She doesn't play attention to her coooking so the food is horrible
-> If the food is horrible , She won't play attention to her cooking
16. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping
-> If the weather was very nice , we wouldn't go camping
17. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work
-> If the computer broke down , I had stopped my work
18. She love him so she forgives him easily
-> If she love him , she will forgive him easily
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends ➞ If
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games ➞ If
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her ➞ If
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree ➞ If
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house ➞ If
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market ➞ If
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi ➞ If
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him ➞ If
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some ➞ If
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad ➞If
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold ➞If
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt ➞ If
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying ➞ If
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now➞If
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now ➞If
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night ➞If
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening➞If
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now➝ If
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now➞If
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night
➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday, I wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
MN giúp mình với ạ
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends ➞ If
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games ➞ If
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her ➞ If
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree ➞ If
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house ➞ If
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market ➞ If
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi ➞ If
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him ➞ If
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some ➞ If
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad ➞If
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold ➞If
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt ➞ If
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying ➞ If
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now➞If
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now ➞If
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night ➞If
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening➞If
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now➝ If
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now➞If
Put the verbs in brackets into thr correct form:
1/ I had no maps, that's why i got lost. If i (have) a map i (be) all right.
2/ the job is much worse than i expected. If i (realise) how awful it was going to be I (not accept) it.
3/I'm sorry you didn't tell me that dogs were allowed in hotel; if i (know) i (bring) my dog. He (enjoy) the walk.
4/ It rained, which spoiled our picnic, but it (not rain) it (be) a great success.
5/ I didn't recognize him at first because he was wearing dark glasses, if he (not wear) them i( recognize) him immediately.
6/ Why didn't you phone me from village ?
Because there was no phone in the village. if there (be), of course we (phone) from there.
Giúp mình với huhu. Mình cần gấp lắm ạ! 13h là mình phải nộp r hiuhiu
1/ I had no maps, that's why i got lost. If i (have) had had a map i (be) would have been all right.
2/ the job is much worse than i expected. If i (realise) realised/had realised how awful it was going to be I (not accept) wouldn't accept/would not have accepted it.
3/I'm sorry you didn't tell me that dogs were allowed in hotel; if i (know) had known i (bring) would have brought my dog. He (enjoy) enjoys the walk.
4/ It rained, which spoiled our picnic, but if it (not rain)hadn't rained it (be)would have been a great success.
5/ I didn't recognize him at first because he was wearing dark glasses, if he (not wear)hadn't worn them, i( recognize) would have recognized him immediately.
6/ Why didn't you phone me from village ?
Because there was no phone in the village. if there (be)had been, of course we (phone)would have phoned from there.
BẠN NÀO BEST ANH GIÚP MÌNH VS
Exercise 4: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets
1. If I had known you were coming, I (ask) _______________ him to stay here.
2. He would not have gone home at lunchtime if he (not / be) _____________ tired.
3. Yesterday if you (lock) _____________ the door properly, they (not / get) ____________ in.
4. If you (study) ____________ for the test last week, you (pass) ____________ it.
5. Last night, if we (go) ___________ to the cinema, we (see) ____________ my friend Jacob.
Exercise 5: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences.
1. She was away on holiday so she couldn’t come to the party.
2. Because you didn’t follow my advice, we got lost.
3. He couldn’t go abroad because he didn’t have enough money
. 4. I got up late so I missed the train.
5. I was very busy. I couldn’t help you with your homework.
Exercise 4: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets
1. If I had known you were coming, I (ask) _______would have asked_______ him to stay here.
2. He would not have gone home at lunchtime if he (not / be) _______hadn't been______ tired.
3. Yesterday if you (lock) _______had locked______ the door properly, they (not / get) ______woudn't have gotten______ in.
4. If you (study) ______had studied______ for the test last week, you (pass) ______would have passed______ it.
5. Last night, if we (go) ______had gone_____ to the cinema, we (see) ______would have seen______ my friend Jacob.
#Chỉ biết có từng này thui! Thông cảm nha!~~~
Exercise 5: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences.
1. She was away on holiday so she couldn’t come to the party.
=> If she hadn't been away on holiday, she would have come to the party
2. Because you didn’t follow my advice, we got lost.
=> If you had followed my advice, we wouldn't have got lost
3. He couldn’t go abroad because he didn’t have enough money
=> If he had had enough money, he would have gone abroad
. 4. I got up late so I missed the train.
=> If I hadn't got up late, I wouldn't have missed the train
5. I was very busy. I couldn’t help you with your homework.
=> If I hadn't been very busy, I could have helped you with your homework
Help me. Tối nay học r
We didn’t go to her party last night-> we wish.... My father has decided not to take part in the demonstration->my father has made .... They think that she broke the vase-> she...... She has a good relationship with all the people working here->she gets..... Someone mended the new jeans for her yesterday->She...... It is reported that he has been injured ->He.... My English is not good so I can’t apply for this job( enough)->my..... When did you become interested in classical music->How long....... I last saw her 10 years ago-> I haven’t....... We couldn’t get home before 8pm because we missed the last bus->if..... I got up late this morning so I missed the bus ->if...... The book is too expensive, I can’t buy it now->if..... Her English is not very good so she can not join their club->if..... He was hungry because he didn’t have breakfast this morning->if...... Our mother is not here,we can’t start the party->if...... I have to learn English again because I didn’t learn it carefully at school->if....... Last night I didn’t watch that film because I had to do so much at school->if.....,,,. She got bad marks because she didn’t study hard->if....... He wants to become a volleyball player but he is not tall enough->if......... I didn’t finish the homework this morning so my teacher was very angry->if.......... The house is too expensive,we can’t buy it now->if......... Her Japanese is not very good so she doesn’t apply for that job->if........... He missed the bus this morning because he got up late->if.......... Our teacher is not here,we can’t have a short break now->if.......... I don’t understand this lesson because I missed the class yesterday->if.......... Last night I watched TV so late and now I am very tired->if......... She failed the exam because she didn’t study hard->if............ He can’t join our club because he is not tall enough->if......We didn’t go to her party last night
-> we wish..had gone to her party last night..
They think that she broke the vase
-> she....is thought to have broken the vase..
She has a good relationship with all the people working here-
>she gets..a good relationship with all the people working here...
omeone mended the new jeans for her yesterday
->She..was mended the new jeans yesterday....
It is reported that he has been injured
->He..is reported to have been injured ..
My English is not good so I can’t apply for this job( enough)
->my..English is not good enough for me to apply for this job...
When did you become interested in classical music
->How long...have you become interested in classical music?....
I last saw her 10 years ago
-> I haven’t......seen her for 10 years.
We couldn’t get home before 8pm because we missed the last bus
->if...we hadn't missed the last bus,We could have got home before 8pm..
I got up late this morning so I missed the bus
->if...I hadn't got up late this morning ,I wouldn't have missed the bus...
The book is too expensive, I can’t buy it now
->if..The book weren't too expensive, I could buy it now...
Her English is not very good so she can not join their club
->if..Her English were very good ,she could join their club...
He was hungry because he didn’t have breakfast this morning
>if...He hadn't been hungry,he would have had breakfast this morning..
Our mother is not here,we can’t start the party-
>if...Our mother were here,we could start the party-...
I have to learn English again because I didn’t learn it carefully at school
->if.....I had learned English carefully at school,I wouldn't have learned it again..
Last night I didn’t watch that film because I had to do so much at school
->if.....,I had done so much at school,Last night I would have watched that film,.
She got bad marks because she didn’t study hard
->if...she had studied hard,She wouldn't have got bad marks....
He wants to become a volleyball player but he is not tall enough
->if......he were tall enough,He would become a volleyball player...
I didn’t finish the homework this morning so my teacher was very angry
->if....I had finished the homework this morning , my teacher wouldn't have been very angry......
The house is too expensive,we can’t buy it now
->if.....The house weren't too expensive,we could buy it now....
Her Japanese is not very good so she doesn’t apply for that job
->if.....Her Japanese were very good ,she would apply for that job......
He missed the bus this morning because he got up late
->if.....he hadn't got up late,He wouldn't have missed the bus this morning.....
Our teacher is not here,we can’t have a short break now
->if.......Our teacher were here,we could have a short break now...
I don’t understand this lesson because I missed the class yesterday
->if......I hadn't missed the class yesterday,I would understand this lesson....
Last night I watched TV so late and now I am very tired
->if....Last night I hadn't watched TV so late ,now I wouldn't be tired.....
She failed the exam because she didn’t study hard-
>if......she had studied hard,She wouldn't have failed the exam......
He can’t join our club because he is not tall enough
->if..he were tall enough,He could join our club....
1.It wasn't cold,so we didn't light a fire.
If it..................cold,we'd have lit a fire
2.John didn't come, so we didn't do any painting
If John.................., we'd have done some painting.
3.Claire didn't buy any clothes because she didn't see anything she liked.
Claire....................some clothes if she'd seen something she liked.
4.The audience laughed because the joke was very funny
If the joke..............very funny,the audience wouldn't have laughed
5.We decied to leave because it was really noisy.
We.................to leave if it hadn't been really noisy
1.If it had been cold,...
2.If John had came,...
3.Claire would have bought .....
4.If the joke hadn't been funny...
5) hình như đề sai :WE wouldn't have left it if it hadn't been really noisy
tất cả là câu đk loại 3
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it. (0.4pt/sentence)
1. He doesn't have the money so he cannot afford to buy a new car
If ____________________________________________
2. I wasn't hungry, so I didn't feel like eating.
If I __________________________________________
3. The students studied carefully. They didn't want to fail in the exams
In order _______________________________________
4. Our English teacher has given us five midterm tests so far.
Five midterm tests_______________________________.
5. There were about 90 to 100 people at the concert last night.
______________________________________________?
6 The swimming pool didn't open until 10.45 a.m. yesterday.
It was__________________________________________
1. He doesn't have the money so he cannot afford to buy a new car
If ________He had the money , he could afford to buy a new car___________________
2. I wasn't hungry, so I didn't feel eating.
If I ____________I had been hungry, I would have felt eating._________________
3. The students studied carefully. They didn't want to fail in the exams
In order _____________not to fail in the exams,the students studied carefully___________________
4. Our English teacher has given us five midterm tests so far.
Five midterm tests__________have been given us by our English teacher so far._____________________.
5. There were about 90 to 100 people at the concert last night.
____________How many people were there at the concert last night?___________?
6 The swimming pool didn't open until 10.45 a.m. yesterday.
It was_______not until 10.45 a.m yesterday that the swimming pool opened_______________