Bà 18 : Thực hiện các phép tính sau = cách hợp lý nhất :
a) ( -40/51 . 0,32 . 17/20 ) : 64/75
b) -10/11 . 8/9 + 7/18 . 10/11
c) 3/14 : 1/28 - 13/21 : 1/28 + 29/42 : 1/28 - 8
d) \(-1\frac{5}{7}.15+\frac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(-105\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
Bài 1: Thực hiện các phép tính dau bằng cách hợp lí
a. \(\frac{11}{225}-\frac{17}{18}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{17}{14}\)
b. \(1-\frac{1}{2}+2-\frac{2}{3}+3-\frac{3}{4}+4-\frac{1}{4}-3-\frac{1}{3}-2-\frac{1}{2}-1\)
Bài 2: Tìm x biết
a. \(\frac{11}{13}-\left(\frac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\frac{15}{28}-\frac{11}{13}\right)\)
b. \(\left|x+\frac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|-2,15\right|\)
Bài 3: Thực hiện các phép tính sau bằng cách hợp lí nhất
a. \(\left(-\frac{40}{51}\cdot0,32\cdot\frac{17}{20}\right):\frac{64}{75}\)
b. \(-\frac{10}{11}\cdot\frac{8}{9}+\frac{7}{18}\cdot\frac{10}{11}\)
c. \(\frac{3}{14}:\frac{1}{28}-\frac{13}{21}:\frac{1}{28}+\frac{29}{42}-8\)
d. \(-1\frac{5}{7}\cdot15+\frac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(-105\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
Bìa 4: Tính giá trị của các biểu thức sau
a. \(A=7x-2x-\frac{2}{3}y+\frac{7}{9}y\) với \(x=-\frac{1}{10};y=4,8\)
b. \(B=x+\frac{0,2-0,375+\frac{5}{11}}{-0,3+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{15}{22}}\) với\(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
bài 1 : tính phân số:
a) \(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{4}{9}=?;\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=?;\frac{9}{11}+\frac{3}{8}=?;\frac{16}{25}-\frac{2}{5}=?\)=?
b)\(5+\frac{3}{5}=?;10-\frac{9}{16}=?;\frac{2}{3}-\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}\right)=?\)
c)\(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{7}{6}=?;\frac{7}{12}+\frac{17}{18}=?;\frac{9}{8}+\frac{15}{32}=?;4+\frac{35}{45}=?\)
d)\(\frac{11}{4}-\frac{15}{16}=?;\frac{5}{6}-\frac{5}{8}=?;\frac{196}{64}-2=?;3-\frac{13}{9}=?\)
e)\(\frac{8}{5}+\frac{7}{6}+\frac{5}{9}-2=?;3-\frac{5}{6}-\frac{4}{9}+\frac{32}{24}=?\)
a)\(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{45}{63}+\dfrac{28}{63}=\dfrac{73}{63}\) ; \(\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{72}{88}+\dfrac{33}{88}=\dfrac{105}{88}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{12}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\); \(\dfrac{16}{25}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{16}{25}-\dfrac{10}{25}=\dfrac{6}{25}\)
Tính bằng cách hợp lí:
a, -10/11 . 8/9 + 7/18 . 10/11
b, -1\(\frac{5}{7}\). 15 + 2/7 . (-15) + (-105) . (2/3 - 4/5 +1/7)
a) \(-\frac{10}{11}.\frac{8}{9}+\frac{1}{18}\left(-\frac{10}{11}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{10}{11}\right)^2.\left(\frac{8}{9}+\frac{1}{18}\right)\)
\(=\frac{100}{121}.\frac{17}{18}\)
\(=\frac{850}{1089}\)
bn ghi sai đề rồi
a 10/11x-8/9+7/18x10/11
10/11x(-8/9+7/18)
10/11x-1/9=-10/99
sorry mình ko biết làm câu b
1.tính các biểu thức sau bằng một cách hợp lí
a.\(\frac{108}{119}.\frac{107}{211}+\frac{108}{119}.\frac{104}{211}\)
b.\(\frac{15}{19}.\frac{27}{33}+\frac{15}{19}.\frac{19}{33}-\frac{15}{19}.\frac{13}{33}\)
c.\(\frac{-4}{5}.\frac{13}{10}+\frac{-4}{5}.\frac{7}{10}-\frac{-4}{5}\)
d.\(\frac{\frac{-2}{7}-\frac{-2}{15}+\frac{-2}{39}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{15}+\frac{5}{39}}\)
e.\(\frac{3}{5}.\frac{15}{7}-\frac{15}{7}.\frac{8}{5}\)
f.\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{5}{6}\right):\frac{7}{12}\)
h.\(\frac{\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{11}}{\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{11}}\)
g.\(\frac{3}{-4}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{21}{22}.\frac{66}{7}\)
k.\(\frac{27.18+27.103-120.27}{15.33+33.12}\)
l.\(\frac{\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}}{\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{4}{11}}\)
\(a.\frac{108}{119}.\frac{107}{211}+\frac{108}{119}.\frac{104}{211}=\frac{108}{119}.\left(\frac{107}{211}+\frac{104}{211}\right)=\frac{108}{119}.1=108\)
Tính nhanh
a)\(\frac{11}{15}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{4}{15}\)
b)\(\frac{5}{9}x\frac{1}{2}x\frac{5}{9}x\frac{6}{4}\)
c)\(\frac{7}{8}:\frac{1}{2}+\frac{9}{8}:\frac{1}{2}\)
d)\(\frac{17}{10}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{7}{10}\)
a) \(\frac{11}{15}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{4}{15}=\left(\frac{11}{15}+\frac{4}{15}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=2\)
b) \(\frac{5}{9}\times\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{5}{9}\times\frac{6}{4}=\frac{25}{81}\times\frac{3}{4}=\frac{25}{108}\)
c) \(\frac{7}{8}\div\frac{1}{2}+\frac{9}{8}\div\frac{1}{2}=\left(\frac{7}{8}+\frac{9}{8}\right)\div\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=2\div\frac{1}{2}=4\)
d) \(\frac{17}{10}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{7}{10}=\left(\frac{17}{10}-\frac{7}{10}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
a) \(\frac{11}{15}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{4}{15}\)
\(=\left(\frac{11}{15}+\frac{4}{15}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\right)\)
\(=1+1\)
\(=2\)
b) \(\frac{5}{9}.\frac{1}{2}.\frac{5}{9}.\frac{6}{4}\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{9}\right)^2\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{6}{4}\right)\)
\(=\frac{25}{81}.\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{25}{108}\)
c) \(\frac{7}{8}:\frac{1}{2}+\frac{9}{8}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{7}{8}.2+\frac{9}{8}.2\)
\(=2\left(\frac{7}{8}+\frac{9}{8}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{16}{8}\)
\(=2.2\)
\(=4\)
d) \(\frac{17}{10}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{7}{10}\)
\(=\left(\frac{17}{10}-\frac{7}{10}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
tính nhanh
\(a,\frac{11}{15}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{4}{15}\)
\(b,\frac{5}{9}x\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{9}x\frac{6}{4}\)
\(c,\frac{7}{8}:\frac{1}{2}+\frac{9}{8}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(d,\frac{17}{10}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{7}{10}\)
a,(11/15+4/15)+(5/7+2/7)
=1+1
=2
b,5/9x(1/2+6/4)
=5/9x2
=10/9
c,1/2:(7/8+9/8)
=1/2:2
=1
d,(17/10-7/10)+1/2
=1+1/2
=3/2
Tính nhanh
a)\(\frac{11}{15}+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{4}{15}\)
b)\(\frac{5}{9}x\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{9}x\frac{6}{4}\)
c)\(\frac{7}{8}:\frac{1}{2}+\frac{9}{8}:\frac{1}{2}\)
d)\(\frac{17}{10}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{7}{10}\)
a ) (11/15+4/15 ) + ( 5/7 +2 /7 )
=1+1
= 2
b)5/9 x ( 1/ 2 + 6/ 4 )
= 5/9 x 2
=10/9
c) 17/10-5/10-7/10
=(17-5-7) / 10
= 5/10
\(\frac{\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{11}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{7}{11}}:\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{6}-\frac{7}{8}+\frac{7}{10}}\)
tính hợp lý giúp mình với
\(\frac{\frac{2}{5}-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{2}{11}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{7}{11}}:\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{6}-\frac{7}{8}+\frac{7}{10}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}{7\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}:\frac{\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{1}{\frac{7}{2}}=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{2}{7}=1\)
