Cho \(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\div\left(\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\frac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{y-x}\right)\)Với \(x,y\ge0;x\ne y\)
a) Rút gọn \(P\)
b) CMR: \(P>1\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Cho A = \(\left(\frac{x-y}{x-\sqrt{y}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{x-y}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) CM: \(A\ge0\)
Rút gọn và tính giá trị biểu thức: a, frac{x+sqrt{xy}}{y+sqrt{xy}}b, frac{sqrt{a}+asqrt{b}-sqrt{b}-bsqrt{a}}{ab-1}c, frac{xsqrt{x}+ysqrt{y}}{sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}}-left(sqrt{x}-sqrt{y}right)^2d,sqrt{frac{x-2sqrt{x}+1}{x+2sqrt{x}+1}}left(xge0right)e,frac{x-1}{sqrt{y}-1}sqrt{frac{left(y-2sqrt{y}+1right)^2}{left(x-1right)^4}}left(xne1,yne1,y0right)
Đọc tiếp
Rút gọn và tính giá trị biểu thức: a, \(\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}}{y+\sqrt{xy}}\)
b, \(\frac{\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{ab-1}\)
c, \(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
d,\(\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\left(x\ge0\right)\)
e,\(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\sqrt{\frac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}\left(x\ne1,y\ne1,y>0\right)\)
\(\(b)\frac{\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{ab-1}\left(a,b\ge0;a,b\ne1\right)\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+\left(a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{ab+1}\right)}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+1\right)}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{ab}-1\right)}\left(a,b\ge0.a,b\ne1\right)\)\)
_Minh ngụy_
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
\(\(c)\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)\)( tự ghi điều kiện )
\(\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}-\left(x\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{y}-2x\sqrt{y}-2y\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)\)( phá ngoặc và tính )
\(\(=\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}=\sqrt{xy}\)\)
_Minh ngụy_
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
\(\(d)\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\left(x\ge0\right)\)\)
\(\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{|\sqrt{x}-1|}{|\sqrt{x}+1|}\)\)
\(\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)\)( vì \(\(x\ge0\)\))
_Minh ngụy_
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
Xem thêm câu trả lời
rút gọn:a)left(frac{1}{2+2sqrt{x}}+frac{1}{2-2sqrt{x}}-frac{x^2+1}{1-x^2}right)timesleft(1+frac{1}{x}right)b)left(frac{2sqrt{xy}}{x-y}+frac{sqrt{x}-sqrt{y}}{2sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}}right)timesfrac{2sqrt{x}}{sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}}+frac{sqrt{y}}{sqrt{y}-sqrt{x}}c)left(frac{x-1}{sqrt{x}-1}+frac{xsqrt{x}-1}{1-x}right)divfrac{left(sqrt{x}-1right)^2+sqrt{x}}{sqrt{x}+1}
Đọc tiếp
rút gọn:
a)\(\left(\frac{1}{2+2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{2-2\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x^2+1}{1-x^2}\right)\times\left(1+\frac{1}{x}\right)\)
b)\(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{xy}}{x-y}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right)\times\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}}\)
c)\(\left(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{1-x}\right)\div\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
a, dk \(x\ge0.x\ne1\)
\(\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{2\left(1-x\right)}-\frac{x^2+1}{1-x^2}\right)\left(\frac{x+1}{x}\right)\)=\(\left(\frac{1}{1-x}-\frac{x^2+1}{1-x^2}\right)\left(\frac{x+1}{x}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{1+x-x^2-1}{1-x^2}\right)\left(\frac{x+1}{x}\right)=\frac{x\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}=1\)
phan b,c ban tu lam not nhe dai lam mk ko lam dau mk co vc ban rui
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
C/m các biể thức sau ko phụ thuộc và giá trị của biến thuộc ĐKXĐ:
a) \(\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\sqrt{xy}\right):\left(x-y\right)+\frac{2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy-y}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}-x}\right).\frac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
Rút gọn:a/ frac{left(sqrt{x^2+9}-3right)left(sqrt{x^2+9}+3right)left(x+sqrt{xy}+yright)sqrt{x-2sqrt{xy}+y}}{xleft(xsqrt{x}-ysqrt{y}right)} (với x0, yge0, xney b/ left[left(frac{1}{sqrt{x}}+frac{1}{sqrt{y}}right).frac{2}{sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}}+frac{1}{sqrt{x}}+frac{1}{sqrt{y}}right]:frac{sqrt{x^3}+ysqrt{x}+xsqrt{y}+sqrt{y^3}}{sqrt{x^3y}+sqrt{xy^3}}(với x0 và xne1 c/ left(frac{sqrt{x}+1}{sqrt{xy}+1}+frac{sqrt{xy}+sqrt{x}}{1-sqrt{xy}}+1right):left(1-frac{sqrt{xy}+sqrt{x}}{sqrt{xy}-1}-frac{sqrt{x}+1}{sqrt...
Đọc tiếp
Rút gọn:
a/ \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x^2+9}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+9}+3\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y}}{x\left(x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}\right)}\) (với x>0, y\(\ge\)0, x\(\ne\)y
b/ \(\left[\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right).\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x^3}+y\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{y^3}}{\sqrt{x^3y}+\sqrt{xy^3}}\)(với x>0 và x\(\ne\)1
c/ \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{xy}}+1\right):\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{xy}+1}\right)\)(với x>0 và x\(\ne\)1
Rút gọn:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left[\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right).\frac{1}{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\right]\)
\(x=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}};y=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
Cho biểu thức: \(B=\left(\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\frac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{y-x}\right):\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
a) Rút gọn B
b) Chứng minh: \(B\ge0\)
c) So sánh B với \(\sqrt{B}\)
Lời giải:
ĐK: $x\neq y; x,y\geq 0$
a)
\(B=\left[\frac{(x-y)(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}\right]:\frac{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}-x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}.\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}=\frac{\sqrt{xy}(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}.\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
b) Ta thấy:
\(\sqrt{xy}\geq 0, \forall x,y\geq 0\)
\(x-\sqrt{xy}+y=(\sqrt{x}-\frac{\sqrt{y}}{2})^2+\frac{3}{4}y>0, \forall x,y\geq 0; x\neq y\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\geq 0\) (đpcm)
c)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM: \(x+y\geq 2\sqrt{xy}\Rightarrow x-\sqrt{xy}+y\geq \sqrt{xy}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\leq 1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $x=y$. Mà $x\neq y$ nên $B< 1\Rightarrow \sqrt{B}< 1$
Do đó: \(B=\sqrt{B}.\sqrt{B}< \sqrt{B}\)
\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{X}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\left(\frac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\frac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{y-x}\right)\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}+x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)