Ta thấy: \(\Sigma_{cyc}\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^2+bc}{abc\left(b^2+c^2\right)}}=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a^2+bc}{\sqrt[3]{\left(a^2b+b^2c\right)\left(bc^2+ca^2\right)\left(c^2a+ab^2\right)}}\)

Ta lại có: \(\sqrt[3]{\left(a^2b+b^2c\right)\left(bc^2+ca^2\right)\left(c^2a+ab^2\right)}\le\frac{\left(a^2b+b^2c\right)+\left(bc^2+ca^2\right)+\left(c^2a+ab^2\right)}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\Sigma_{cyc}\left(ab\left(a+b\right)\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\Sigma_{cyc}\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^2+bc}{abc\left(b^2+c^2\right)}}\ge\frac{\Sigma_{cyc}\left(a^2+bc\right)}{\frac{1}{3}\Sigma_{cyc}\left(ab\left(a+b\right)\right)}=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ca}{\frac{1}{3}\Sigma_{cyc}\left(ab\left(a+b\right)\right)}\)

Nhận thấy: \(A=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc+ca\right)=a^3+b^3+c^3+3abc+2\Sigma_{cyc}\left(ab\left(a+b\right)\right)\)

Theo Schur: \(a^3+b^3+c^3+3abc\ge\Sigma_{cyc}\left(ab\left(a+b\right)\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge3\Sigma_{cyc}\left(ab\left(a+b\right)\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\Sigma_{cyc}\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^2+bc}{abc\left(b^2+c^2\right)}}\ge\frac{3\Sigma_{cyc}\left(ab\left(a+b\right)\right)}{\frac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)\Sigma_{cyc}\left(ab\left(a+b\right)\right)}=\frac{9}{a+b+c}\)

\(\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)+abc\)

\(=abc+a^2b+ab^2+a^2c+ac^2+b^2c+bc^2+abc+abc\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)( phân tích nhân tử các kiểu )

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\left(1\right)\)

\(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc};ab+bc+ca\ge3\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge9abc\)

\(\Rightarrow-abc\ge\frac{-\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\)

Khi đó:\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\)

\(\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\)

\(=\frac{8\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\left(2\right)\)

Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) có đpcm

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy-Schwarz, ta được:

\(3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=\left(1^2+1^2+1^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2\le3.3=9\)hay \(a+b+c\le3\)(do \(a^2+b^2+c^2=3\))

Theo bất đẳng thức Mincopxki và bất đẳng thức Bunyakovsky dạng phân thức, ta được:

\(\sqrt{\frac{9}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+c^2}+\sqrt{\frac{9}{\left(b+c\right)^2}+a^2}+\sqrt{\frac{9}{\left(c+a\right)^2}+b^2}\)

\(\ge\sqrt{9\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)^2+\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)

\(\ge\sqrt{9\left[\frac{9}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}\right]^2+\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\)

Đến đây, ta cần chứng minh rằng: \(\sqrt{9\left[\frac{9}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}\right]^2+\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\ge\frac{3\sqrt{13}}{2}\)(*)

Đặt \(t=a+b+c\Rightarrow0< t\le3\)

Khi đó, (*) trở thành \(\sqrt{9\left(\frac{9}{2t}\right)^2+t^2}\ge\frac{3\sqrt{13}}{2}\Leftrightarrow9\left(\frac{9}{2t}\right)^2+t^2\ge\frac{117}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(t-3\right)\left(2t-9\right)\left(t+3\right)\left(2t+9\right)}{4t^2}\ge0\)(đúng với mọi \(0< t\le3\))

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi a = b = c = 1

Ủa @@ Mình vừa đăng câu trả lời rồi mà sao giờ không thấy nhỉ @@

Ta có: \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}\sqrt{a^2+b^2+c^2}\ge a+b+c\)
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+c}\ge\frac{9}{\sqrt{3}\sqrt{a^2+b^2+c^2}}=\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{a^2+b^2+c^2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)^2.\frac{9}{a+b+c}=a+b+c\)       \(\left(1\right)\)
và \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right).\frac{3\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{a^2+b^2+c^2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\ge\sqrt{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)                                        \(\left(2\right)\)
Cộng vế với vế của (1) và (2) ta có đpcm
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=b=c

\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge\frac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0.\)

\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{abc}}=\frac{3}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}\ge\frac{3}{\frac{a+b+c}{3}}=\frac{9}{a+b+c}\)

Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:

\(a^3+1=(a+1)(a^2-a+1)\leq \left(\frac{a+1+a^2-a+1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{a^2+2}{2}\right)^2\)

\(b^3+1\leq \left(\frac{b^2+2}{2}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{(a^3+1)(b^3+1)}\leq \frac{(a^2+2)(b^2+2)}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{a^2}{\sqrt{(a^3+1)(b^3+1)}}\geq \frac{4a^2}{(a^2+2)(b^2+2)}\)

Hoàn toàn tương tự với các phân thức còn lại:

\(\Rightarrow \text{VT}\geq \underbrace{\frac{4a^2}{(a^2+2)(b^2+2)}+\frac{4b^2}{(b^2+2)(c^2+2)}+\frac{4c^2}{(c^2+2)(a^2+2)}}_{M}\)

Ta cần CM \(M\geq \frac{4}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{a^2(c^2+2)+b^2(a^2+2)+c^2(b^2+2)}{(a^2+2)(b^2+2)(c^2+2)}\geq \frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 3(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2)+6(a^2+b^2+c^2)\geq (a^2+2)(b^2+2)(c^2+2)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 3(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2)+6(a^2+b^2+c^2)\geq (abc)^2+2(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2)+4(a^2+b^2+c^2)+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2(a^2+b^2+c^2)\geq 72\)

Điều này luôn đúng do theo BĐT AM-GM thì: \(\left\{\begin{matrix} a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\geq 3\sqrt[3]{(abc)^4}=3\sqrt[3]{8^4}=48\\ 2(a^2+b^2+c^2)\geq 6\sqrt[3]{(abc)^2}=6\sqrt[3]{8^2}=24\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do đó ta có đpcm

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c=2$