a) $\frac{2}{3} = \frac{{2 \times 6}}{{3 \times 6}} = \frac{{12}}{{18}}$

Ta có $\frac{{12}}{{18}} > \frac{{11}}{{18}}$ nên $\frac{2}{3} > \frac{{11}}{{18}}$

b) $\frac{{36}}{{63}} = \frac{{36:9}}{{63:9}} = \frac{4}{7}$

Ta có $\frac{4}{7} < \frac{5}{7}$ nên $\frac{{36}}{{63}}$ < $\frac{5}{7}$

c)

$\frac{{55}}{{110}} = \frac{{55:55}}{{110:55}} = \frac{1}{2}$ ;  $\frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2}$

Vậy $\frac{{55}}{{110}}$ = $\frac{4}{8}$

a,\(\frac{7}{5}>\frac{5}{7}\)

b,\(\frac{14}{16}=\frac{24}{21}\)

a)

     \(\frac{7}{5}>1\)  ;     \(\frac{5}{7}< 1\)

 Nên \(\frac{7}{5}>\frac{5}{7}\)

b)

       \(\frac{14}{16}< 1\)    ;     \(\frac{24}{21}>1\)

 Nên  \(\frac{14}{16}< \frac{24}{21}\)

sao chỉ làm có đúng một cách vậy

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b<

c>

d<

1. a) Ta có BCNN(12, 15) = 60 nên ta lấy mẫu chung của hai phân số là 60. 

Thừa số phụ:

60:12 =5; 60:15=4

Ta được:

\(\frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{5.5}}{{12.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{60}}\)

\(\frac{7}{{15}} = \frac{{7.4}}{{15.4}} = \frac{{28}}{{60}}\)

 b) Ta có BCNN(7, 9, 12) = 252 nên ta lấy mẫu chung của ba phân số là 252. 

Thừa số phụ:

252:7 = 36; 252:9 = 28; 252:12 = 21

Ta được:

\(\frac{2}{7} = \frac{{2.36}}{{7.36}} = \frac{{72}}{{252}}\)

\(\frac{4}{9} = \frac{{4.28}}{{9.28}} = \frac{{112}}{{252}}\)

\(\frac{7}{{12}} = \frac{{7.21}}{{12.21}} = \frac{{147}}{{252}}\)

2. a) Ta có BCNN(8, 24) = 24 nên:

\(\frac{3}{8} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{{3.3}}{{8.3}} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{9}{{24}} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{{14}}{{24}} = \frac{7}{{12}}\)

 b) Ta có BCNN(12, 16) = 48 nên:

\(\frac{7}{{16}} - \frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{7.3}}{{16.3}} - \frac{{5.4}}{{12.4}} = \frac{{21}}{{48}} - \frac{{20}}{{48}} = \frac{1}{{48}}\).

A. \(\frac{3}{4}\) x \(\frac{8}{9}\)x \(\frac{15}{16}\)x .... x \(\frac{899}{900}\)

= \(\frac{1.3}{2^2}\) x \(\frac{2.4}{3^3}\)x \(\frac{3.5}{4^2}\)x ... x \(\frac{29.31}{30^2}\)

= \(\left(\frac{1.2.3...29}{2.3.4...30}\right).\left(\frac{3.4.5...31}{2.3.4...30}\right)\)

= \(\frac{1}{30}.\frac{31}{2}\)= \(\frac{31}{60}\)

B. 

\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{7}{12}=\frac{8}{24}+\frac{9}{24}-\frac{14}{24}=\frac{8+9-14}{24}=\frac{3}{24}=\frac{1}{8}\)

Gợi ý: Rút gọn 2 ps, quy đồng rồi so sánh.

 a) \(\frac{{ - 3}}{8} = \frac{{ - 3.3}}{{8.3}} = \frac{{ - 9}}{{24}}\)

Vì -9 < -5 nên \(\frac{{ - 9}}{{24}} < \frac{{ - 5}}{{24}}\)

Vậy \(\frac{{ - 3}}{8} < \frac{{ - 5}}{{24}}\).

b) Cách 1: \(\frac{{ - 2}}{{ - 5}} = \frac{2}{5}; \frac{3}{{ - 5}} = \frac{-3}{{5}}\)

Vì 2 > -3 nên \(\frac{2}{5} > \frac{-3}{{5}}\)

Vậy \(\frac{{ - 2}}{{ - 5}} > \frac{3}{{ - 5}}\).

Cách 2: \(\frac{{ - 2}}{{ - 5}} = \frac{2}{5} > 0\) mà \(\frac{3}{{ - 5}} < 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{{ - 2}}{{ - 5}} > \frac{3}{{ - 5}}\).

c) \(\frac{{ - 3}}{{ - 10}} = \frac{3}{{10}} = \frac{{3.2}}{{10.2}} = \frac{6}{{20}}\)

\(\frac{{ - 7}}{{ - 20}} = \frac{7}{{20}}\)

Vì 6 < 7 nên \(\frac{6}{{20}} < \frac{7}{{20}}\) nên \(\frac{{ - 3}}{{ - 10}} < \frac{{ - 7}}{{ - 20}}\).

d) \(\frac{{ - 5}}{4} = \frac{{ - 5.5}}{{4.5}} = \frac{{ - 25}}{{20}}; \frac{{ 23}}{{-20}}=\frac{{-23}}{{20}} \)

Vì -25 < -23 nên \( \frac{{ - 25}}{{20}} < \frac{{-23}}{{20}} \)

Vậy \(\frac{{ - 5}}{4} < \frac{{23}}{{ - 20}}\).

a) Ta có: \( - 2 = \frac{{ - 2}}{1} = \frac{{ - 40}}{{20}}\)

\(\frac{{ - 11}}{5} = \frac{{ - 44}}{{20}} < \frac{{ - 40}}{{20}}\) nên \(\frac{{ - 11}}{5} < -2\).

\(\frac{{ - 7}}{4} = \frac{{ - 7.5}}{{4.5}} = \frac{{ - 35}}{{20}} > \frac{{ - 40}}{{20}}\) nên \(\frac{{ - 7}}{4} > -2\)

Vậy \(\frac{{ - 11}}{5} < \frac{{ - 7}}{4}\).

b) Ta có: \(\frac{{2020}}{{ - 2021}} = \frac{{ - 2020}}{{2021}} > \frac{{ - 2022}}{{2021}}\)

Vậy \(\frac{{2020}}{{ - 2021}} > \frac{{ - 2022}}{{2021}}\)