m,n >0
CMR: \(|\frac{m}{n}-\sqrt{2}|< \frac{1}{n^2\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(1\right)\)
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CMR:
M=\(\frac{1}{3.\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)+\(\frac{1}{5.\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\) +...+\(\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right).\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}< \frac{1}{2}\)
1,cmr frac{2sqrt{mn}}{sqrt{n}+sqrt{n}+sqrt{m+n}}sqrt{m}+sqrt{n}-sqrt{m+n}1,rút gọn a, 3sqrt{27a}+2sqrt{frac{a}{3}}+asqrt{frac{4}{3a}}b,x^2sqrt{frac{12y}{x}}-xysqrt{frac{x}{3y}}c,frac{x}{left(sqrt{x}-sqrt{y}right)left(sqrt{x}-sqrt{z}right)}+frac{y}{left(sqrt{y}-sqrt{z}right)left(sqrt{y}-sqrt{x}right)}+frac{z}{left(sqrt{z}-sqrt{x}right)left(sqrt{z}-sqrt{y}right)}
Đọc tiếp
1,cmr
\(\frac{2\sqrt{mn}}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{m+n}}\)=\(\sqrt{m}+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{m+n}\)
1,rút gọn
a, 3\(\sqrt{27a}+2\sqrt{\frac{a}{3}}+a\sqrt{\frac{4}{3a}}\)
b,\(x^2\sqrt{\frac{12y}{x}}-xy\sqrt{\frac{x}{3y}}\)
c,\(\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{z}\right)}+\frac{y}{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{z}{\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
Bài 1: CMR
\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+........+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}>2,n\varepsilonℕ^∗\)
Bài 2: Cho S= \(\frac{1}{3\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{1}{3\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}\)
CMR S<\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{3\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{1}{5\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{1}{7\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}\)\(< \frac{1}{2}\)
B1 : Rút gọn :6xy.sqrt{frac{9x^2}{16y^2}} left(x 0;yne0right)sqrt{frac{4+20a+25a^2}{b^4}}left(b 0;agefrac{-2}{5}right)left(m-nright).sqrt{frac{m-n}{left(m-nright)^2}}left(0 m nright)B2 : Tính :1.left(2sqrt{3}-sqrt{12}right):5sqrt{3}2.sqrt{frac{317^2-302^2}{1013^2-1012^2}}3.sqrt{27left(1-sqrt{3}right)^2}:3sqrt{75}4.left(5sqrt{frac{1}{5}}+frac{1}{2}sqrt{20}-frac{5}{4}sqrt{frac{4}{5}}+sqrt{5}right):2sqrt{5}
Đọc tiếp
B1 : Rút gọn :
\(6xy.\sqrt{\frac{9x^2}{16y^2}}\) \(\left(x< 0;y\ne0\right)\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{4+20a+25a^2}{b^4}}\)\(\left(b< 0;a\ge\frac{-2}{5}\right)\)
\(\left(m-n\right).\sqrt{\frac{m-n}{\left(m-n\right)^2}}\)\(\left(0< m< n\right)\)
B2 : Tính :
\(1.\left(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{12}\right):5\sqrt{3}\)
\(2.\sqrt{\frac{317^2-302^2}{1013^2-1012^2}}\)
\(3.\sqrt{27\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}:3\sqrt{75}\)
\(4.\left(5\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{20}-\frac{5}{4}\sqrt{\frac{4}{5}}+\sqrt{5}\right):2\sqrt{5}\)
Bài 1 :
\(6xy\cdot\sqrt{\frac{9x^2}{16y^2}}=6xy\cdot\frac{3x}{4y}=\frac{18x^2y}{4y}=\frac{9}{2}x^2\)
\(\sqrt{\frac{4+20a+25a^2}{b^4}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(2+5a\right)^2}{\left(b^2\right)^2}}=\frac{2+5a}{b^2}\)
\(\left(m-n\right).\sqrt{\frac{m-n}{\left(m-n\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\left(m-n\right)^2}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{1}{m-n}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(m-n\right)^2}{m-n}}=\sqrt{m-n}\)
Bài 2 :
1. \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{12}\right):5\sqrt{3}=\left(2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}\right):5\sqrt{3}=0:5\sqrt{3}=0\)
2. \(\sqrt{\frac{317^2-302^2}{1013^2-1012^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(317+302\right)\left(317-302\right)}}{\sqrt{\left(1013+1012\right)\left(1013-1012\right)}}=\frac{\sqrt{619}\cdot\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{2025}}=\sqrt{\frac{619}{135}}\)(check lại)
3. \(\sqrt{27\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}:3\sqrt{75}\)
\(=\sqrt{27}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right):15\sqrt{3}\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right):15\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\frac{1-\sqrt{3}}{5}\)
4.\(\left(5\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{20}-\frac{5}{4}\sqrt{\frac{4}{5}}+\sqrt{5}\right):2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{5}{\sqrt{5}}+\frac{\sqrt{20}}{2}-\frac{\frac{5}{4}\cdot2}{\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{5}\right):2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{2}-\frac{\frac{5}{2}}{\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{5}\right):2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}+\sqrt{5}\right):2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}\sqrt{5}:2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{4}\)
a/Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{2}{\left(2n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
b/Áp dụng chứng minh
\(\frac{1}{3\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{1}{5\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{1}{7\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}+...+\frac{1}{4003\left(\sqrt{2001}+\sqrt{2002}\right)}<\frac{2001}{2003}\)
Bt: Tính
a) \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{25\sqrt{24}+24\sqrt{25}}\)
b) C/m: \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}\)
c) C/m: \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}
a, bạn chỉ cần lập công thức tông quát :
\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
Cái này bạn chỉ cần trục căn thức ở mẫu chưng minh xong áp dụng vào luôn là ra
a, kq : 4/5
b,\(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
c,d chưa nghĩ ra
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Bt: Tính a) frac{1}{2sqrt{1}+1sqrt{2}}+frac{1}{3sqrt{2}+2sqrt{3}}+...+frac{1}{25sqrt{24}+24sqrt{25}}b) C/m: frac{1}{2sqrt{1}+1sqrt{2}}+frac{1}{3sqrt{2}+2sqrt{3}}+...+frac{1}{left(n+1right)sqrt{n}+nsqrt{n+1}}c) C/m: frac{1}{2sqrt{1}}+frac{1}{3sqrt{2}}+frac{1}{4sqrt{3}}+...+frac{1}{left(n+1right)sqrt{n}}2d) C/m: sqrt{n}frac{1}{sqrt{1}}+frac{1}{sqrt{2}}+frac{1}{sqrt{3}}+...+frac{1}{sqrt{n}}2sqrt{n}
Đọc tiếp
Bt: Tính
a) \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{25\sqrt{24}+24\sqrt{25}}\)
b) C/m: \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}\)
c) C/m: \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}<2\)
d) C/m: \(\sqrt{n}<\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}<2\sqrt{n}\)
ta có: \(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(n+1\right)n}\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{\left(n+1\right)n}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
nên: \(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{25\sqrt{24}+24\sqrt{25}}=\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+......+\frac{1}{\sqrt{24}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{25}}\)\(=1-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
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Đặt Sn=\(\frac{1}{3\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}+\frac{1}{5\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}\)
CMR : Sn<\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có: \(n+\left(n+1\right)>2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}\left(AM-GM\right)\) suy ra:
\(\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right).\frac{\left(n+1\right)-n}{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{n+\left(n+1\right)}< \frac{1}{2}.\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)Áp dụng vào ta có:
\(S_n< \frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{n+1}}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right).\)
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