Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\) =>\(a=bk\); \(c=dk\)

Thay \(a=bk\);\(c=dk\)vào biểu thức \(\frac{ac}{bd}\)ta được:

\(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{bk.dk}{bd}=\frac{k^2bd}{bd}=k^2\left(1\right)\)

Thay \(a=bk\); \(c=dk\)vào biểu thức \(\frac{2015a^2+2016c^2}{2015b^2+2016d^2}=\frac{2015\left(bk\right)^2+2016\left(dk\right)^2}{2015b^2+2016d^2}=\frac{2015b^2k^2+2016d^2k^2}{2015b^2+2016d^2}=\frac{k^2\left(2015b^2+2016d^2\right)}{2015b^2+2016d^2}=k^2\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1)(2)

=>\(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{2015a^2+2016c^2}{2015b^2+2016d^2}\)

Ủa tui tưởng bài này ỏ lớp 7 cơ ch71, lớp 6 có rùi sao

từ đề bài => \(2014+\frac{b^2+c^2}{a^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2}+2014=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2}+2014\)

=> \(\frac{b^2+c^2}{a^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2}\). theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau

=> \(\frac{b^2+c^2}{a^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2+c^2+a^2+c^2+a^2+b^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{2.\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=2\)

=> \(\frac{b^2}{a^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}=\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{c^2}{b^2}=\frac{a^2}{c^2}+\frac{b^2}{c^2}=2\)=>\(\frac{b^2}{a^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}+\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{c^2}{b^2}+\frac{a^2}{c^2}+\frac{b^2}{c^2}=2+2+2=6\) 

=> \(\frac{b^2}{a^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}+\frac{c^2}{b^2}=6:2=3\)\(P=2015.\left(\frac{a^2}{c^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2}+\frac{c^2}{b^2}\right)+\left(\frac{b^2}{c^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2}+\frac{a^2}{b^2}\right)=2016.\left(\frac{a^2}{c^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2}+\frac{c^2}{b^2}\right)=2016.3=6048\)

Giải:
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow a=bk,c=dk\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^3=\left(\frac{bk+b}{dk+d}\right)^3=\left[\frac{b.\left(k+1\right)}{d.\left(k+1\right)}\right]^3=\left(\frac{b}{d}\right)^3\) (1)

\(\frac{a^3-b^3}{c^3-d^3}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^3-b^3}{\left(dk\right)^3-d^3}=\frac{b^3.k^3-b^3}{d^3.k^3-d^3}=\frac{b^3.\left(k^3-1\right)}{d^3.\left(k^3-1\right)}=\frac{b^3}{d^3}=\left(\frac{b}{d}\right)^3\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^3=\frac{a^3-b^3}{c^3-d^3}\)

b) Ta có:

\(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{bkdk}{bd}=k^2\) (1)

\(\frac{2015a^2+2016c^2}{2015b^2+2016d^2}=\frac{2015.\left(bk\right)^2+2016.\left(dk\right)^2}{2015b^2+2016d^2}=\frac{2015.b^2.k^2+2016.d^2.k^2}{2015.b^2+2016.d^2}=\frac{k^2.\left(2015.b^2+2016d^2\right)}{2015b^2+2016d^2}=k^2\left(2\right)\) Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{2015a^2+2016c^2}{2015b^2+2016d^2}\)

Xét \(a+b+c+d=0\) thì ta có dãy tỷ số là đúng.

\(\Rightarrow a+b=-\left(c+d\right);b+c=-\left(d+a\right);c+d=-\left(a+b\right);d+a=-\left(b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow M=-1-1-1-1=-4\)

Xét \(a+b+c+d\ne0\)thì ta có:

\(\frac{2015a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+2015b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+2015c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+2015d}{d}=\frac{2018\left(a+b+c+d\right)}{a+b+c+d}=2018\)

Lấy 2 cái đầu cộng với nhau ta được:

\(\frac{2016\left(a+b\right)+2\left(c+d\right)}{a+b}=2018\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{c+d}{a+b}=\frac{2018-2016}{2}=1\)

Tương tự ta cũng có:

\(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=;\frac{b+c}{d+a}=1;\frac{d+a}{b+c}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow M=1+1+1+1=4\)

mik chưa chắc lắm