Cho \(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4+...+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2013}\)
Tìm số tự nhiên n biết \(A+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^n=2\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Tính các tích sau: với n là số tự nhiên, n<3
a) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
b) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
BÀI 1: CMR với mọi số tự nhiên nge3Bfrac{1}{3^2}+frac{1}{4^2}+frac{1}{5^2}+....+frac{1}{n^3} frac{1}{12}BÀI 2: CMR với mọi số tự nhiên nge1Aleft(1+frac{1}{1.3}right)left(1+frac{1}{2.4}right)left(1+frac{1}{3.5}right)...left(1+frac{1}{nleft(n+2right)}right) 2BÀI 3: CMR với mọi số tự nhiên nge2Bleft(1-frac{2}{6}right)left(1-frac{2}{12}right)left(1-frac{2}{20}right)....left(1-frac{1}{nleft(n+1right)}right)frac{1}{3}M.N giúp mk với!!!!!
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BÀI 1: CMR với mọi số tự nhiên \(n\ge3\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+....+\frac{1}{n^3}< \frac{1}{12}\)
BÀI 2: CMR với mọi số tự nhiên \(n\ge1\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{1.3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2.4}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}\right)< 2\)
BÀI 3: CMR với mọi số tự nhiên \(n\ge2\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{2}{6}\right)\left(1-\frac{2}{12}\right)\left(1-\frac{2}{20}\right)....\left(1-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)>\frac{1}{3}\)
M.N giúp mk với!!!!!
vì bài dài quá nên mình làm từng bài 1 nhé
1. Ta thấy : \(\frac{1}{n^3}< \frac{1}{n^3-n}=\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(n+1\right)-\left(n-1\right)}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\left[\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]\)
Do đó :
\(B< \frac{1}{2}.\left[\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]< \frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{12}\)
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2.
Nhận xét : \(1+\frac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)
Do đó :
\(A=\frac{2^2}{1.3}.\frac{3^2}{2.4}.\frac{4^2}{3.5}...\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{2.3...\left(n+1\right)}{1.2...n}.\frac{2.3...\left(n+1\right)}{3.4...\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n+1}{1}.\frac{2}{n+2}< 2\)
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3.
Nhận xét ; \(1-\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n^2+n-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Do đó : \(B=\frac{1.4}{2.3}.\frac{2.5}{3.4}...\frac{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
Rút gọn được : B = \(\frac{1}{n}.\frac{n+2}{3}>\frac{1}{3}\)
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Xem thêm câu trả lời
a)Tìm số nguyên dương n thỏa mãn:
\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{1.3}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{2.4}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{n.\left(n+2\right)}\right)=\frac{2013}{2014}\)
b)tìm a sao cho
\(\left(a+\frac{1}{1.3}\right)+\left(a+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)+\left(a+\frac{1}{5.7}\right)+...+\left(a+\frac{1}{23.25}\right)=11.a+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\right)\)
Bài 2a) Aleft(frac{1}{2}-1right)left(frac{1}{3}-1right)...left(frac{1}{2002}-1right)left(frac{1}{2003}-1right)b) Bleft(-1frac{1}{2^2}right)left(-1frac{1}{3^2}right)left(-1frac{1}{4^2}right)...left(-1frac{1}{2003^2}right)left(-1frac{1}{2004^2}right)c) Cleft(1-frac{1}{2^2}right)left(1-frac{1}{3^2}right)left(1-frac{1}{4^2}right)...left(1-frac{1}{n^2}right)left(nin N,nge2right)
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Bài 2
a) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2002}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}-1\right)\)
b) \(B=\left(-1\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(-1\frac{1}{3^2}\right)\left(-1\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(-1\frac{1}{2003^2}\right)\left(-1\frac{1}{2004^2}\right)\)
c) \(C=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\left(n\in N,n\ge2\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2002}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)...\left(-\frac{2001}{2002}\right)\left(-\frac{2002}{2003}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1.\left(-2\right).....\left(-2001\right)\left(-2002\right)}{2.3....2002.2003}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2003}\)
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\(A=\frac{\left(1-2\right).\left(1+2\right)}{2^2}.\frac{\left(1-3\right).\left(1+3\right)}{3^2}.......\frac{\left(1-2013\right).\left(1+2013\right)}{2013^2}.\frac{\left(1-2014\right).\left(1+2014\right)}{2014^2}\)
B=\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+....+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2013}.\)vậy số tự nhiên n thỏa mãn biết\(1-2B=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^n\)
tính các tích sau với nEN, n lớn hơn bằng 2a)left(1-frac{1}{2}right)left(1-frac{1}{3}right)left(1-frac{1}{4}right)...left(1-frac{1}{n}right)b)left(1+frac{1}{2}right)left(1+frac{1}{3}right)left(1+frac{1}{4}right)...left(1-frac{1}{n}right)c)left(1-frac{1}{2^2}right)left(1-frac{1}{3^2}right)left(1-frac{1}{4^2}right)...left(1-frac{1}{n^2}right)
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tính các tích sau với nEN, n lớn hơn bằng 2
a)\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
b)\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)\)
c)\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
Cho A=\(\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2013^2}-1\right)..\left(\frac{1}{2014^2}-1\right)\&B=\frac{1}{2}\) so sánh A và B
Ta có
\(A=\frac{\left(1^2-2^2\right)\left(1^2-3^2\right).....\left(1^2-2014^2\right)}{\left(2.3.4.....2014\right)\left(2.3....2014\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(-1\right)3\left(-2\right)4.....\left(-2013\right)2015}{\left(2.3.4.....2014\right)\left(2.3....2014\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left[\left(-1\right)\left(-2\right)...\left(-2013\right)\right]\left(3.4.5...2015\right)}{\left(2.3.4.....2014\right)\left(2.3....2014\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(-1\right)2015}{2014.2}=-\frac{2015}{4028}< -\frac{2014}{4028}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
=> A<-1/2
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\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2013^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{2014^2}-1\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)....\left(\frac{1}{100^2}-1\right)\)( có 2013 thừa số )
\(A=\left(-\frac{3}{2^2}\right).\left(-\frac{8}{3^2}\right).\left(-\frac{15}{4^2}\right).....\left(-\frac{\text{4056196}}{2014^2}\right)\)
\(-A=\frac{3}{2^2}.\frac{8}{3^2}.\frac{15}{4^2}.....\frac{4056196}{2014^2}=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5....2013.2015}{2.2.3.3.4.4.....2014.2014}\)
\(-A=\frac{\left(1.2.3...2013\right).\left(3.4.5.6...2015\right)}{\left(2.3.4.5....2014\right).\left(2.3.4.5...2014\right)}=\frac{1.2015}{2.2014}=\frac{2015}{4028}\)
\(A=-\frac{2015}{4028}\)
Vậy.....
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-A=(\(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\)) . (\(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\))......(\(1-\frac{1}{2014^2}\))
-A= \(\frac{3}{4}\). \(\frac{8}{9}\). ...... \(\frac{4056195}{4056196}\)
-A= \(\frac{1.3.2.4.......2013.2015}{2.2.3.3.......2.14.2014}\)
-A= \(\frac{\left(1.2.3...2013\right)\left(3.4.5...2015\right)}{\left(2.3.4...2014\right)\left(2.3.4...2014\right)}\)
-A= \(\frac{2015}{2014.2}\)
-A=\(\frac{2015}{4028}\)
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