a) x = 44.             

b) x = 40.            

c) x = 95.             

d) x = 10.

a) x - 120: 30 = 40

    x    -40        =40

              x        =40+40

              x        =80

b) (x + 120) : 20 = 8

    (x+ 120)         = 8x20

     x+120           =160

     x                   = 160-120

     x                  = 40

c) (x + 5). 3 = 300

     x+5=300:3

     x+5=100

     x=100-5

     x=95

d) x.2 + 21 : 3= 27

    x.2   +7=27

      x.2   = 27-7

    x.2= 20

      x=20:2

      x=10

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a,`

`(x-1954) \times 5=50`

`x-1954 = 50 \div 5`

`x-1954 = 10`

`x=10 + 1954`

`x= 1964`

`B.`

`48 - 40 \times x=8`

`40 \times x=48-8`

`40 \times x = 40`

` x=40 \div 40`

`x=1`

`C.`

`2+70 \div x = 3`

`70 \div x = 3-2`

`70 \div x = 1`

`x=70 \div 1`

`x=70`

`D. [3 \times (x+2) \div 7]  \times  4=120`

`3 \times (x+2) \div 7 = 120 \div 4`

`3 \times (x+2) \div 7 =30`

`3 \times (x+2) = 30 \times 7`

`3 \times (x+2)=210`

`x+2=210 \div 3`

`x+2=70`

`x=70-2`

`x=68`

`E.`

`7,2 \div [ (0,6 \times x+8) \div 20 + 59] = 0,12?` Thiếu ngoặc bạn nhé._.

\(a,\left(x-1954\right)\times5=50\\ x-1954=50:5\\ x-1954=10\\ x=1954+10\\ x=1964\\b.48-40\times x=8\\40\times x=48-8\\40\times x=40\\ x=40:40\\ x=1 \\ c.2+70:X=3\\ 70:x=3-2\\ 70:x=1\\ x=70:1\\ x=70\\ d,\left[3\times\left(x+2\right):7\right]\times4=120\\ 3\times\left(x+2\right):7-120:4\\ 3\times\left(x+2\right):7=30\\ \left(x+2\right):7=30:3\\ \left(x+2\right):7=10\\ x+2=10\times7\\ x+2=70\\ x=70-2\\ x=68\)

dễ thương quá minion 

d, X/8*32+X/3*18-X/5*10=120

   X*32/8+X*18/3-X*10/5=120

  32X/8+18X/3-10X/5=120

  4X+6X-2X=120

  8X=120

 X=120/8

X=15

a, ( 25 * 12 - X - 25 ) : 25 = 4

( 25 * 12 - x - 25 )           = 4 * 25 

( 25 * 12 - x - 25 )           = 100

300 - x - 25                    = 100

300 - x                           = 100 + 25

300 - x                           = 125

x                                   = 300 - 125

x                                   = 175

ta co : \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{9}=\frac{z}{5}\) va x.y.z=20

Dat : \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{9}=\frac{z}{5}=k\)

x=12k³

y=9k³

z=5k³

x.y.z=540k³

20    = 540k³

k³     =27

k       = +-3

Voi : \(k=3\Rightarrow x=36;y=27;z=15\)

Voi :\(k=-3\Rightarrow x=-36;y=-27;z=-15\)

a) Đặt \(\frac{x}{12}=\frac{y}{9}=\frac{z}{5}=k\)

=>x=12k;y=9k;z=5k

Thay x=12k;y=9k;z=5k vào biểu thức x.y.z=20 ta được

(12k)(9k)(5k)=20

    12k.9k.5k=20

    540.\(k^3\)=20

           k\(^3\)=\(\frac{1}{27}\)

=>k=\(\frac{1}{3}\)

=>\(x=\frac{1}{3}.12=4\)

    \(y=\frac{1}{3}.9=3\)

   \(z=\frac{1}{3}.5=\frac{5}{3}\)

Vậy x=4;y=3;z=\(\frac{5}{3}\)

b)Ta có:

\(\frac{6}{11}x=\frac{9}{2}y=\frac{18}{2}z\)=>\(\frac{6x}{11}=\frac{9y}{2}=\frac{18z}{5}\)=>\(\frac{6x}{11.18}=\frac{9y}{2.18}=\frac{18z}{5.18}\)=>\(\frac{6x}{198}=\frac{9y}{36}=\frac{18z}{90}\)

=>\(\frac{x}{33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{x}{33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{-x+y+z}{-33+4+5}=\frac{-120}{-24}=5\)

=>\(\frac{x}{33}=5\)=>\(x=5.33=165\)

     \(\frac{y}{4}=5\)=>\(y=5.4=20\)

     \(\frac{z}{5}=5\)=>\(z=5.5=25\)

Vậy x=165;y=20;z=25

a) 120 - 20 : x = 110

20:x= 120 - 110

20:x= 10

x= 20:10=2

b) 213 - ( x - 13 ) = 1442 : 14

213 - (x-13)=103

x-13= 213 - 103

x-13=110

x=110+13

x=123

c) 2550 : [ 120 - ( x - 5 ) ] = 25

120 - (x-5) = 2550:25

120 - (x-5)=102

x-5 = 120 - 102

x-5= 18

x=18+5

x=23

a,120-20:X=110

20:X=120-110

20:X=10

     X=20:10

     X=2

 b, 213-[X-13]=1442:14

213-[x-13]=103

        x-13=213-103

         x-13=110

          x=110+13

           x=123

c,2550:[120-{x-5}]=25

120-{x-5}=2550:25

120-x-5=102

       x-5=120-102

       x-5=18

        x=18+5

         x=23

a) x - 7 = 5. 0 => x - 7 = 0 =>x = 7.

b) x: 3 = 47 +13 => x: 3 = 60 => x = 60.3 => x = 180.

c) x :  7 - 7 = 0 hoặc x : 12 - 12 = 0. Do đó x = 49 hoặc x = 144.

d) x : 2 = 150 - 135 => x: 2 = 15 => x = 15.2 => x = 30.

e) 100: x = 140 -120 => 100: x = 20 => x = 100:20 => x = 5.

g) x : 5 = 300 - 273 => x : 5 = 27 =>x = 27.5 => x = 135

a) x - 7 = 5. 0 => x - 7 = 0 =>x = 7.

b) x: 3 = 47 +13 => x: 3 = 60 => x = 60.3 => x = 180.

c) x :  7 - 7 = 0 hoặc x : 12 - 12 = 0. Do đó x = 49 hoặc x = 144.

d) x : 2 = 150 - 135 => x: 2 = 15 => x = 15.2 => x = 30.

e) 100: x = 140 -120 => 100: x = 20 => x = 100:20 => x = 5.

g) x : 5 = 300 - 273 => x : 5 = 27 =>x = 27.5 => x = 135