(5/6 - 3/4) : -2x/3 = -12/19

=>1/12 : -2x/3=-12/19

=>-2x/3=1/12 : -12/19

=>-2x/3=-19/144

=>-2x=-19/144.3

=>-2x=-19/48

=>x=-19/48 : -2

=>x=19/96

bấm **** nha

a)

 13/4+x=2

          x=2-13/4

         x=-5/4

b)

 2x.17/12=3/7

 2x          =3/7;17/12

 2x         =36/119

  x           =36/119 : 2

  x           =18/119

c)

 2x.17/12=19/7

 2x         =19/7:17/12

 2x         =228/119

   x         =228/119;2

   x         =114/119

d)

 1/2x + 5/6=-3

 1/2x         =-3-5/6

 1/2x         =-23/6

     x          =-23/6:1/2

    x          =-23/3

a) Ta có: \(3-\left(17-x\right)=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-17+x+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

hay x=2

Vậy: x=2

b) Ta có: \(\left(2x+4\right)\left(10-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+4=0\\10-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-4\\2x=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-2;5\right\}\)c) Ta có: \(\left|x-9\right|=-2+17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-9\right|=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-9=15\\x-9=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=24\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{24;-6\right\}\)

a) \(x+546=46\\ x=46-546\\ x=-500\)

b) \(2x-19\times3=27\\ 2x-57=27\\ 2x=27+57\\ 2x=84\\ x=84:2\\ x=42\)

c) \(x+12=23+3\times3^4\\ x+12=23+3\times81\\ x=23+243-12\\ x=254\)

d) \(x-12=3-3\times2^4\\ x-12=3-3\times16\\ x=3-48+12\\ x=-33\)

e) \(\left(27-x\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}27-x=0\\x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=27\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

f) \(\left(-x\right)\left(x-43\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\x-43=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=43\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) x + 546 = 46

x = 46 - 546

x = -500

b) 2x - 19 x 3 = 27

2x - 57 = 27

2x = 27 + 57

2x = 84

x = 84 : 2

x = 42

c) x + 12 = 23 + 3 x 3⁴

x + 12 = 23 + 3 x 81

x + 12 = 23 + 243

x + 12 = 266

x = 266 - 12

x = 254

d) x - 12 = 3 - 3 x 2⁴

x - 12 = 3 - 3 x 16

x - 12 = 3 - 48

x - 12 = -45

x = -45 + 12

x = -33

e) (27 - x) x (x + 9) = 0

TH1: 27 - x = 0

x = 27 - 0

x = 27

TH2: x + 9 = 0

x = 0 + 9

x = 9

⇒ x = 27 hoặc x = 9

f) (-x) x (x - 43) = 0

TH1: -x = 0

⇒ x = 0

TH2: x - 43 = 0

x = 0 + 43

x = 43

⇒ x = 0 hoặc x = 43.

\(a,5\left(3x+5\right)-4\left(2x-3\right)=5x+8\left(2x+12\right)+1\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(3x+5\right)-4\left(2x-3\right)-5x-8\left(2x+12\right)-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow15x+25-8x+12-5x-16x-96-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-14x-60=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-14x=60\) \(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{60}{14}=\frac{-30}{7}\)

\(b,\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(5-x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2+3x-8x-12-3x^2+5x+12x-20=5x-x^2-10+2x\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2+12x-32=7x-x^2-10\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2+12x-32-7x+x^2+10=0\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-22=0\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=22\Rightarrow x=\frac{22}{5}\)

a) 5(3x+5)-4(2x-3) = 5x+8(2x+12)+1

15x + 25 - 8x + 12 = 5x + 16x + 96 + 1

15x - 8x - 5x - 16x = 96 + 1 - 25 - 12

-14x = 60

x = \(\frac{60}{-14}\)

x = \(-\frac{30}{7}\)

b) (2x+3)(x-4)-(3x-5)(x-4) = (5-x).(x-2)

(x - 4)(2x + 3 - 3x +5) = 5x - 10 - x² + 2x

(x - 4)[(2x - 3x) + (3 + 5)] = 5x - 10 - x² + 2x

(x - 4)(-x + 8) = 5x - 10 - x² + 2x

-x² + 8x + 4x - 32 = 5x - 10 - x² + 2x

(-x² + x²) + (8x + 4x - 5x - 2x) = -10 + 32

5x = 22

x = \(\frac{22}{5}\) 

a) 5(3x+5)-4(2x-3)=5x+8(2x+12)+1

<=> 15x+25-8x+12=5x+16x+96+1

<=>15x-8x-5x-16x=-25-12+96+1

<=> -14x       = 60

<=>  x= \(\frac{-60}{14}\)=\(\frac{-30}{7}\)

Vậy x= \(\frac{-30}{7}\)

\(a,3.\left(x-4\right)-\left(8-x\right)=12\)

             \(3x-12-8+x=12\)

                              \(4x-20=12\)

                                         \(4x=12+20\)

                                         \(4x=32\)

                                            \(x=32:4\)

                                            \(x=8\)

\(b,4.\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+7\right)=-19\)

              \(4x-20-x-7=-19\)

                               \(3x-27=-19\)

                                          \(3x=-19+27\)

                                          \(3x=8\)

                                             \(x=\frac{8}{3}\)

\(c,7.\left(x-3\right)-5.\left(3-x\right)=11x-5\)

            \(7x-21-15+5x=11x-5\)

                               \(12x-36=11x-5\)

                             \(12x-11x=-5+36\)

                                               \(x=31\)

`Answer:`

a. \(x^3+6x^2+12=19\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x-19=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+7x^2-7x+19x-19=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x-1\right)+7x\left(x-1\right)+19\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+7x+19\right)=0\)

Ta có \(x^2+7x+19=x^2+2x.3,5+12,25+6,75=\left(x+3,5\right)^2+6,75>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

b. \(5\left(x+9\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^3-10\left(x+9\right)^3.\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+9\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2.[x-4-2\left(x+9\right)]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2.\left(x-4-2x-18\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2.\left(-x-22\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+9\right)^2=0\) hoặc \(\left(x-4\right)^2=0\) hoặc \(-x-22=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+9=0\) hoặc \(x-4=0\) hoặc \(-x=22\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\) hoặc \(x=4\) hoặc \(x=-22\)

c. \(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x+3-x+2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)^2\)