Cmr gì bạn 

Ghi đủ đề rùi nhắn tin cho mk biết là đã sửa rùi mk làm cho 

x,y,z>0

bdt trên <=3/2

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{x\left(y+z\right)}\ge1\)

mà \(x\left(y+z\right)\le\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{x\left(y+z\right)}\ge\frac{4}{\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{4}}=\frac{16}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{16}{16}=1\left(đpcm\right)\)

Tuyển ơi, m giải cho ai thế

giải cho người

Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=x-2\\b=y-2\\c=z-2\end{cases}}\left(a,b,c>0\right)\)

Lúc đó giả thiết được viết lại thành \(\frac{1}{a+2}+\frac{1}{b+2}+\frac{1}{c+2}=1\)và ta cần chứng minh \(abc\le1\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{a+2}=1-\frac{1}{b+2}-\frac{1}{c+2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{b+2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{c+2}\)

\(=\frac{b}{2\left(b+2\right)}+\frac{c}{2\left(c+2\right)}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{bc}{4\left(b+2\right)\left(c+2\right)}}\)(Theo bất đẳng thức Cauchy cho 2 số dương) (1)

Hoàn toàn tương tự: \(\frac{1}{b+2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ca}{4\left(c+2\right)\left(a+2\right)}}\)(2) ; \(\frac{1}{c+2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ab}{4\left(a+2\right)\left(b+2\right)}}\)(3)

Nhân theo vế 3 bất đẳng thức (1), (2), (3), ta được:

\(\frac{1}{\left(a+2\right)\left(b+2\right)\left(c+2\right)}\ge\frac{abc}{\sqrt{\left(a+2\right)^2\left(b+2\right)^2\left(c+2\right)^2}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(a+2\right)\left(b+2\right)\left(c+2\right)}\ge\frac{abc}{\left(a+2\right)\left(b+2\right)\left(c+2\right)}\Leftrightarrow abc\le1\)(đpcm)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=3\)

\(VT=x^2+y^2+z^2+3-\frac{y^2\left(x^2+1\right)}{y^2+1}-\frac{z^2\left(y^2+1\right)}{z^2+1}-\frac{x^2\left(z^2+1\right)}{x^2+1}\)

\(\le x^2+y^2+z^2+3-\frac{y^2\left(x^2+1\right)+z^2\left(y^2+1\right)+x^2\left(z^2+1\right)}{2}\)

\(\le\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{2}+3-\frac{x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2}{2}\)

\(\le\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{2}+3\)

Mặt khác ta có: \(x^2+y^2+z^2=1-2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\le\frac{7}{2}\).Dấu "=" xảy ra tại \(\left(0;0;1\right)\) và các hoán vị của nó

Với \(\hept{\begin{cases}x,y,z\ge0\\x+y+z=1\end{cases}}\), ta cần chứng minh: \(\frac{x^2+1}{y^2+1}+\frac{y^2+1}{z^2+1}+\frac{z^2+1}{x^2+1}\le\frac{7}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\Sigma_{cyc}\left(x^2+1\right)^2\left(z^2+1\right)\le7\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)\left(z^2+1\right)\)   \(\Leftrightarrow2\Sigma_{cyc}\left(x^4z^2+x^4+2x^2z^2+2x^2+z^2+1\right)\)\(\le7\left(x^2y^2z^2+x^2+y^2+z^2+x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^4+y^4+z^4\right)+2\left(x^4z^2+y^4x^2+z^4y^2\right)\)\(\le7x^2y^2z^2+3\left(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2\right)+x^2+y^2+z^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x^2+y^2+z^2+x+y+z-2\left(x^4+y^4+z^4\right)\right]\)\(+7x^2y^2z^2+3\left(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2\right)-2\left(x^4z^2+y^4x^2+z^4y^2\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\text{​​}\Sigma_{cyc}x^2\left(1-x^2\right)+\Sigma_{cyc}x\left(1-x^3\right)+7x^2y^2z^2\)\(+\left(x^2z^2+y^2x^2+z^2y^2\right)+2\Sigma x^2z^2\left(1-x^2\right)\ge0\)

(Đúng do \(x,y,z\in\left[0;1\right]\))

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left(x,y,z\right)=\left(1;0;0\right)\)và các hoán vị

công nhận bạn giải hay thật

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{y+z}-\frac{z^2}{y+z}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}-\frac{y^2}{x+y}+\frac{y^2}{x+z}-\frac{x^2}{x+z}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x^2}{y+z}-\frac{x^2}{x+z}\right)+\left(\frac{y^2}{x+z}-\frac{y^2}{x+y}\right)+\left(\frac{z^2}{x+y}-\frac{z^2}{y+z}\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(\frac{1}{y+z}-\frac{1}{x+z}\right)+y^2\left(\frac{1}{x+z}-\frac{1}{x+y}\right)+z^2\left(\frac{1}{x+y}-\frac{1}{y+z}\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(\frac{x-y}{\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)}\right)+y^2\left(\frac{y-z}{\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right)+z^2\left(\frac{z-x}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+y^2\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z\right)+z^2\left(z-x\right)\left(z+x\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-y^2\right)+y^2\left(y^2-z^2\right)+z^2\left(z^2-x^2\right)\ge0\)

\(x^4-x^2y^2+y^4-y^2z^2+z^4-z^2x^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4-2x^2y^2+2y^4-2y^2z^2+2z^4-2z^2x^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-2x^2y^2+y^4\right)+\left(y^4-2y^2z^2+z^4\right)+\left(z^4-2z^2x^2+x^4\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-y^2\right)^2+\left(y^2-z^2\right)^2+\left(z^2-x^2\right)^2\ge0\)(đúng)

chứng minh \(\frac{3}{2}\ge\frac{x}{1+x^2}+\frac{y}{1+y^2}+\frac{z}{1+z^2}\)

ta có \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2+1\ge2x\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{1+x^2}\le1\)

\(\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow y^2+1\ge2y\Leftrightarrow\frac{2y}{1+y^2}\le1\)

\(\left(z-1\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow z^2+1\ge2z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2z}{1+z^2}\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{1+x^2}+\frac{2y}{1+y^2}+\frac{2x}{1+z^2}\le3\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{1+x^2}+\frac{y}{1+y^2}+\frac{z}{1+z^2}\le\frac{3}{2}\)

chứng minh \(\frac{1}{1+x}+\frac{1}{1+y}+\frac{1}{1+z}\ge\frac{3}{2}\)

áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cauchy ta có: 

\(\frac{1}{1+x}+\frac{1}{1+y}+\frac{1}{1+z}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}}\)

ta lại có \(\frac{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}{3}\ge\sqrt[3]{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\)

vậy \(\frac{1}{1+x}+\frac{1}{1+y}+\frac{1}{1+z}\ge\frac{3}{\frac{\left(1+x\right)+\left(1+y\right)+\left(1+z\right)}{3}}=\frac{3}{2}\)

kết hợp ta có \(\frac{x}{1+x^2}+\frac{y}{1+y^2}+\frac{z}{1+z^2}\le\frac{3}{2}\le\frac{1}{1+x}+\frac{1}{1+y}+\frac{1}{1+z}\)