Cho a, b, c, x, y, z > 0 thỏa mãn: \(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}\). Tính A = \(\frac{\left(x^3+y^3+z^3\right).\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right).\left(a+b+c\right)}{\left(x+y+z\right).\left(a^2.x+b^2.y+c^2.z\right)}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}=\frac{x+y+z}{a+b+c}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}=\frac{xa^2}{a^3}=\frac{yb^2}{b^3}=\frac{zc^2}{c^3}=\frac{a^2x+b^2y+c^2z}{a^3+b^3+c^3}\)
Ta có\(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}=\frac{y^2}{b^2}=\frac{z^2}{c^2}=\frac{x^3}{a^2x}=\frac{y^3}{b^2y}=\frac{z^3}{c^2z}=\frac{x^3+y^3+z^3}{a^2x+b^2y+c^2z}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x^3+y^3+z^3\right)\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}{\left(x+y+z\right)\left(a^2x+b^2y+c^2z\right)^2}=\frac{x^3+y^3+z^3}{a^2x+b^2y+c^2z}\cdot\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{a^2x+b^2y+c^2z}\cdot\frac{a+b+c}{x+y+z}\)
\(=\frac{x^2}{a^2}\cdot\frac{a}{x}\cdot\frac{a}{x}\)=1
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1/Cho a,b,c thỏa mãn \(\frac{2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{ax+b}{x^2+1}+\frac{c}{x-1}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức M=\(\frac{a^{2017}+b^{2018}+c^{2019}}{a^{2017}b^{2018}c^{2019}}\)
2/Cho x,y,z≠0 và x+y+z=2008
Tính giá trị biểu thức P=\(\frac{x^3}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{y^3}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{z^3}{\left(z-y\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)
ta có:
(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)=(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)-abc\(\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-\frac{1}{9}\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=\frac{8}{9}\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(\frac{x}{x+yz}+\frac{y}{y+zx}+\frac{z}{z+xy}=\frac{x}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\frac{y}{\left(y+x\right)\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{z}{\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}=\frac{2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}\le\frac{9}{4\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=\frac{9}{4}\)
cho \(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=2;\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=2\)
tính giá trị biểu thức: A=\(\left(\frac{a}{x}\right)^2+\left(\frac{b}{y}\right)^2+\left(\frac{c}{z}\right)^2\)
1, Cho \(\frac{a}{2016}=\frac{b}{2017}=\frac{c}{2018}\). Tính M= 4* [ a-b] * [ b-c]- [c-a]2
2, Cho \(\frac{2a+b+c}{b+c}=\frac{2b+c+a}{c+a}=\frac{2c+a+b}{a+b}\) biết a+b+c khác 0. Tính M=\(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+a}+\frac{c}{a+b}\)
3, TÍnh giá trị biểu thức : M= \(\frac{y^2}{\left[z+t+x\right]^2}+\frac{z^2}{\left[t+x+y\right]^2}+\frac{t^2}{\left[x+y+z\right]^2}+\frac{x^2}{\left[y+z+t\right]^2}\)
Nhờ mn giúp đỡ, mk đang gấp
Ta có \(\frac{2a+b+c}{b+c}=\frac{2b+c+a}{c+a}=\frac{2c+a+b}{a+b}\Rightarrow\frac{2a}{b+c}+1=\frac{2b}{a+c}+1=\frac{2c}{a+b}+1\)
=> \(\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{b}{a+c}=\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{a+b+c}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{a+c}+\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{3}{2}\)
^_^
Bài 1: Đặt \(\frac{a}{2016}=\frac{b}{2017}=\frac{c}{2018}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2016k\\b=2017k\\c=2018k\end{cases}}\).Thay vào M,ta có:
\(M=4\left(2016k-2017k\right)\left(2017k-2018k\right)-\left(2018k-2016k\right)^2\)
\(=4.\left(-1k\right)\left(-1k\right)-\left(2k\right)^2\)
\(=4k^2-4k^2=0\)
Bài 1:Cho a,b,c là các số nguyên đôi 1 khác nhau thỏa mãn a+b+c=2019.tính giá trị biểu thức
\(M=\frac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{b^3}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^3}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
Bài 2:Cho \(a+b+c=0;P=\frac{a-b}{c}+\frac{b-c}{a}+\frac{c-a}{b};Q=\frac{c}{a-b}+\frac{a}{b-c}+\frac{b}{c-a}\)
\(CMR\) \(P\cdot Q=9\)
Bài 3:Cho 3 số x;y;z đôi 1 khác nhau thỏa mãn x+y+z=0 và \(A=\frac{4xy-z^2}{xy+2z^2};B=\frac{4yz-x^2}{yz+2x^2};C=\frac{4xz-y^2}{xz+2y^2}\)
CMR A.B.C=1
Đặt \(\left(\frac{a-b}{c},\frac{b-c}{a},\frac{c-a}{b}\right)\rightarrow\left(x,y,z\right)\)
Khi đó:\(\left(\frac{c}{a-b},\frac{a}{b-c},\frac{b}{c-a}\right)\rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{x},\frac{1}{y},\frac{1}{z}\right)\)
Ta có:
\(P\cdot Q=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)=3+\frac{y+z}{x}+\frac{z+x}{y}+\frac{x+y}{z}\)
Mặt khác:\(\frac{y+z}{x}=\left(\frac{b-c}{a}+\frac{c-a}{b}\right)\cdot\frac{c}{a-b}=\frac{b^2-bc+ac-a^2}{ab}\cdot\frac{c}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{c\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a-b\right)}{ab\left(a-b\right)}=\frac{c\left(c-a-b\right)}{ab}=\frac{2c^2}{ab}\left(1\right)\)
Tương tự:\(\frac{x+z}{y}=\frac{2a^2}{bc}\left(2\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{z}=\frac{2b^2}{ac}\left(3\right)\)
Từ ( 1 );( 2 );( 3 ) ta có:
\(P\cdot Q=3+\frac{2c^2}{ab}+\frac{2a^2}{bc}+\frac{2b^2}{ac}=3+\frac{2}{abc}\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)
Ta có:\(a+b+c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3=-c^3\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)=-c^3\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
Khi đó:\(P\cdot Q=3+\frac{2}{abc}\cdot3abc=9\)
Cho \(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=2;\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=2\)
tính giá trị biểu thức \(D=\left(\frac{a}{x}\right)^2+\left(\frac{b}{y}\right)^2+\left(\frac{c}{z}\right)^2\)
\(D=\frac{a^2}{x^2}+\frac{b^2}{y^2}+\frac{c^2}{z^2}=\left(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}\right)^2-2\left(\frac{ab}{xy}+\frac{bc}{yz}+\frac{ac}{xz}\right)=4-2\frac{abz+bcx+acy}{xyz}\)
từ đề bài => \(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{c}{z}=\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}\Leftrightarrow\frac{abz+bcx+acy}{abc}=\frac{abz+bcx+acy}{xyz}\Rightarrow abc=xyz\)
\(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=2=>\frac{abz+bcx+acy}{abc}=2.\)mà abc=xyz =>\(\frac{abz+bcx+acy}{xyz}=2.\)
=> \(D=4-2\frac{abz+bcx+acy}{xyz}=4-2\cdot2=0\)
Cho biết:\(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=0\)và \(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=2017\) tính giá tri biểu thức:
\(B=\left(\frac{a}{x}\right)^2+\left(\frac{y}{b}\right)^2+\left(\frac{c}{z}\right)^2\)
Cho a,b,c khác 0 và cho x,y,z tùy ý. Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{bc\left(a-x\right)\left(a-y\right)\left(a-z\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{ca\left(b-x\right)\left(b-y\right)\left(b-z\right)}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}+\frac{ab\left(c-x\right)\left(c-y\right)\left(c-z\right)}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}=abc-xyz\)
