a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\\2-x\ne0\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-2\\x\ne\pm2\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\) => \(x\ne\pm2\)

Ta có:Q = \(\frac{x-1}{x+2}+\frac{4x+4}{x^2-4}+\frac{3}{2-x}\)

Q = \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

Q = \(\frac{x^2-2x-x+2+4x+4-3x-6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

Q = \(\frac{x^2-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x}{x+2}\)

b) ĐKXĐ P: x - 3 \(\ne\)0 => x \(\ne\)3

Ta có: P = 3 => \(\frac{x+2}{x-3}=3\)

=> x + 2 = 3(x - 3)

=> x + 2 = 3x - 9

=> x - 3x = -9 - 2

=> -2x = -11

=> x = 11/2 (tm)

Với x = 11/2 thay vào Q => Q = \(\frac{\frac{11}{2}}{\frac{11}{2}+2}=\frac{11}{15}\)

c) Với x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)2; x \(\ne\)3

Ta có: M = PQ = \(\frac{x+2}{x-3}\cdot\frac{x}{x+2}=\frac{x}{x-3}=\frac{x-3+3}{x-3}=1+\frac{3}{x-3}\)

Để M \(\in\)Z <=> 3 \(⋮\)x - 3

=> x - 3 \(\in\)Ư(3) = {1; -1; 3; -3}

Lập bảng:

Vậy ...

\(a,P=\dfrac{x^2+6x+9}{x^2+3x}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+2\cdot3\cdot x+3^2}{x\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{x\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+3}{x}\\ Q=\dfrac{x^2+3x}{x^2-9}\\ =\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x}{x-3}\\ b,P\cdot Q=\dfrac{x+3}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-3}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\cdot x}{x\cdot\left(x-3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}\\ P:Q=\dfrac{x+3}{x}:\dfrac{x}{x-3}\\ =\dfrac{x+3}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x-3}{x}\\ =\dfrac{x^2-9}{x^2}\)

a) P= \(\dfrac{x^2+6x+9}{x^2+3x}=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{x}\)
    Q= \(\dfrac{x^2+3x}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x-3}\)
b)\(P.Q=\dfrac{x+3}{x}.\dfrac{x}{x-3}=1\)
  \(P:Q=\dfrac{x+3}{x}:\dfrac{x}{x-3}=\dfrac{x+3}{x}.\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x^2-9}{x^2}\)

a, Ta có : \(x=25\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{25}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{5-1}{5+1}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)

b, \(P=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1+x-\sqrt{x}+1-4}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2x-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

c, Ta có : \(P.Q.\sqrt{x}< 8\)hay \(\frac{2x-2}{\sqrt{x}}.\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)< 8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 8\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2< 8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2< 4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Leftrightarrow x< 9\)

a, Thay x=25 vào Q ta có:

\(\frac{\sqrt{25}-1}{\sqrt{25}+1}=\frac{5-1}{5+1}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)

Vậy với \(x=25\) thì \(Q=\frac{2}{3}\)