k mk đi

ai k mk 

mk k lại 

thanks

$\rm x=1\\\to ax^2+bx+c=a+b+c=0\\\to x=1\,\là \,\,no \,\pt$

`x=-1=>ax^2+bx+c=a-b+c=0`

Với \(k\left(-1\right)=a.\left(-1\right)^2-b+c=a-b+c\left(1\right)\)

\(k\left(-2\right)=a.\left(-2\right)^2-2b+c=4a-2b+c\left(2\right)\)

từ đó suy ra \(k\left(-1\right).k\left(-2\right)=\left(a-b+c\right)\left(4a-2b+c\right)\)

thêm đề đi bạn hình như thiếu rồi

P/s : Easy mà bạn :

Ta có : 

\(P\left(x\right)=ax^2+bx+c\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}P\left(-1\right)=a.\left(-1\right)^2+b.\left(-1\right)+c\\P\left(3\right)=a.3^2+b.3+c\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}P\left(-1\right)=a-b+c\\P\left(3\right)=9a+3b+c\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(3\right)-P\left(-1\right)=9a+3b+c-\left(a-b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(3\right)-P\left(-1\right)=8a+4b\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(3\right)-P\left(-1\right)=4\left(2a+b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(3\right)-P\left(-1\right)=4.0=0\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(3\right)=P\left(-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\)

\(P\left(3\right).P\left(-1\right)=P\left(3\right).P\left(3\right)=\left[P\left(3\right)\right]^2\ge0\)

\(\left(Đcpm\right)\)

Ta có: k(1) = a + b(1 - 1) + c(1 - 1)(1 - 2) = 1

=> a + b.0 + c.0.(-1) = 1

=> a = 1

k(2) = a + b.(2 - 1) + c(2 - 1)(2 - 2) = 3

=> a + b.1 + c.1 . 0 = 3

=> a + b = 3

Mà a = 1 => b = 3 - 1 = 2

k(0) = a + b.(0 - 1) + c(0 - 1)(0 - 2) = 5

=> a + b . (-1) + c.(-1).(-2) = 5

=> a - b + 2c = 5

Mà a = 1; b = 2 => 1 - 2 + 2c = 5 

                => -1 + 2c = 5

             => 2c = 5 + 1

            => 2c = 6

           => c = 6 : 2 = 3

Vậy a = 1; b = 2; c = 3

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a+2b+3=-1\\-\dfrac{b}{2a}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a+2b=-4\\b=-4a\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a-b=5\)