Chứng minh đẳng thức
a, ( x + a) ( x + b) = x^2 + ( a + b )x + ab
b, ( a + b + c ) ( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 - ab - bc - ca) = a^3 + b^3 + c^3 - 3ab
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Chứng minh đẳng thức
a, ( x + a) ( x + b ) = x^2 + ( a + b )x + ab
b, (a + b + c) ( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 - ab - bc - ca ) = a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = 3ab
Chứng minh đẳng thức
a, ( x + a ) ( x + b ) = x^2 + ( a + b )x + ab
b, ( a + b + c) ( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 - ab - bc - ca ) = a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = 3ab
a) (x+a).(x+b)=x2+bx+ax+ab=x2+(a+b)x+ab
b)(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2-ab-bc-ca)
=a3+ab2+ac2-a2b-abc-a2c+a2b+b3+bc2-ab2-b2c-ac2+a2c+b2c+c3-abc-bc2-ac2
=a3+b3+c3-3ab
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chứng minh đẳng thứca. (a-b)^2 a^2 - 2ab +b^2b. (a+b)^3 a^3 + 3a^2b+ 3ab^+ b^3c. (a-b)^3 a^3 - 3a^2b +3ab^2 -b^2d. ( a-b)^3 a^3- 3a^2b+ 3ab^2 -b^3e. (a-b) ( a^2 + ab +b^2) a^3 -b^3g. ( a-b) ( a+b) a^2- b^2h. ( a+b+c) ( a^2 + b^2 +c^2 - ab- bc -ac ) a^3+ b^3c^3 -3abck.( a+b+c)^2 a^2 +b^2 + c^2 + 2ab+ 2bc+2acm.( x^3+ x^2y+xy^2+ y^2) ( x-y) x^4 -y^4n. ( a+b) ( a^3 -ab +b^2) + ( a-b) ( a^2 +ab +b^2) 2a^3
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chứng minh đẳng thức
a. (a-b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab +b^2
b. (a+b)^3= a^3 + 3a^2b+ 3ab^=+ b^3
c. (a-b)^3= a^3 - 3a^2b +3ab^2 -b^2
d. ( a-b)^3= a^3- 3a^2b+ 3ab^2 -b^3
e. (a-b) ( a^2 + ab +b^2) = a^3 -b^3
g. ( a-b) ( a+b) = a^2- b^2
h. ( a+b+c) ( a^2 + b^2 +c^2 - ab- bc -ac )= a^3+ b^3=c^3 -3abc
k.( a+b+c)^2 = a^2 +b^2 + c^2 + 2ab+ 2bc+2ac
m.( x^3+ x^2y+xy^2+ y^2) ( x-y) = x^4 -y^4
n. ( a+b) ( a^3 -ab +b^2) + ( a-b) ( a^2 +ab +b^2)= 2a^3
a. (a-b)^2 = (a-b)(a-b) = a^2 - ab - ba + b^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2
b. (a+b)^3= (a+b)(a+b)(a+b) = (a^2 + 2ab + b^2)(a + b) = a^3 + a^2b + 2a^2b + 2ab^2 + ab^2 + b^3 = a^3 + 3a^2b + 3b^2a + b^3
c. (a-b)^3= (a - b)(a-b)(a-b) = (a^2 - 2ab + b^2)(a - b) = a^3 - a^2b - 2a^2b + 2ab^2 + b^2a - b^3 = a^3 - 3a^2b + 3ab^2 - b^3
e. (a-b) ( a^2 + ab +b^2) = a^3 + a^2b + b^2a - ba^2 - ab^2 - b^3 = a^3 - b^3
g. ( a-b) ( a+b) = a^2 +ab -ab - b^2 = a^2 - b^2
Chứng minh hằng đẳng thức :
a) (x+a)(x+b)=x2+(a+b)x+ab
b)(x+a)(x+b(x+c)=x3+(a+b+c)x2+(ab+bc+ca)x+abc
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
(x+a)(x+b)(x+c)=x3+(a+b+c)x2+(ab+bc+ca)x+abc(a+b+c)(a2+b 2+c2-ab-bc-ca)=a3+b3+c3-3abc a2(b-c)+b2(c-a)+c2(a-b)=(a-b)(b-c)(a-c)
a) \(\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)\left(x+c\right)\)
\(=\left[x^2+\left(a+b\right)x+ab\right]\left(x+c\right)\)
\(=x^3+\left(a+b+c\right)x^2+\left(ab+bc+ca\right)x+abc\)
b) \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ca-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)
c) \(a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2c-ab^2+c^2a-bc^2\)
\(=a^2\left(b-c\right)+bc\left(b-c\right)-a\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a^2+bc-ab-ca\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\)
Nhầm đoạn cuối là \(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
a,\(\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)\left(x+c\right)=x^3+\left(a+b+c\right)x^2+\left(ab+bc+ca\right)x+abc\)
\(VT=\left[\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)\right]\left(x+c\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+bx+ax+ab\right)\left(x+c\right)\)
\(=\left[x^2+x\left(a+b\right)+ab\right]\left(x+c\right)\)
\(=x^3+\left(a+b+c\right)x^2+\left(ab+bc+ca\right)x+abc\left(dpcm\right)\)
b,\(VP=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(=a^3+b^3+c^3+3a^2b-3a^2b+3ab^2-3ab^2-3abc\)
\(=\left(a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3\right)-3a^2b-3ab^2+c^3+3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3\right]-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)\)
\(\)
Chứng minh các hằng đẳng thức:
a) (x+a)(x+b)=x2+(a+b)x+ab
b) (x+a)(x+b)(x+c)=x3+(a+b+c)x2+(ab+bc+ca)x+abc
a. \(VT=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)=x^2+ã+bx+ab=x^2+\left(a+b\right)x+ab=VP\)
B. \(VT=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)\left(x+c\right)=\left[\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)\right].\left(x+c\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2+\left(a+b\right)x\right)+ab\right].\left(x+c\right)=x^3+x^2c+\left(a+b\right)x^2+c\left(a+b\right)x+abx+abc\)
\(=x^3+\left(a+b+c\right)x^2+\left(ab+bc+ca\right)x+abc=VP\)
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Chứng minh các đẳng thức
a) (x + a) . (x + b) = x2+ + (a + b) . x + ab
b) (x + a) . (x + b) . (x + c) = x3 + (a + b + c) . x2 + (ab + bc + ca) . x + abc.
a ) VP = \(\left(x+a\right).\left(x+b\right)=x^2+bx+ax+ab\)
VT = \(x^2+\left(a+b\right).x+ab=x^2+ax+bx+ab\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\)
b ) VP : \(\left(x+a\right).\left(x+b\right)\left(x+c\right)=\left(x^2+bx+ax+ab\right).\left(x+c\right)\) ( Vế đầu áp dụng luôn ở câu a )
\(=x^2.x+x^2.c+bx.x+bx.c+ax.x+ax.c+ab.x+ab.c\)
\(=x^3+cx^2+bx^2+cbx+ax^2+cax+abx+abc\)
\(=x^3+\left(cx^2+bx^2+ax^2\right)+\left(cbx+cax+abx\right)+abc\)
\(=x^3+\left(a+b+c\right)x^2+\left(ab+ac+bc\right).x+abc\)
Vậy \(\left(x+a\right).\left(x+b\right).\left(x+c\right)=x^3+\left(a+b+c\right).x^2+\left(ab+ca+bc\right).x+abc\)
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a) VP =\(\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)=x^2+bx+\text{ax+ab}\)
\(VT=x^2+\left(a+b\right).x+ab=x^2+ax+bx+ab\\ =>VT=VP\)
b) VP : \(\left(x+a\right).\left(x+b\right).\left(x+c\right)=\left(x^2+bx+ax+ab\right).\left(x+c\right)\)( Vế đầu áp dụng luôn ở câu a )
\(=x^2.x+x^2.c+bx.x+bx.c+\text{ax}.x+\text{ax}.c+ab.c+ab.c\\ =x^3+cx^2+bx^2-cbx+\text{ax}^2+ca.x+ab.x+abc\\ \)
\(=x^3+\left(cx^2+bx^2+\text{ax}^2\right)-\left(cbx+c\text{ax}+abx\right)+abc\\ =x^3-\left(a+b+c\right)x^2+\left(ab+ac+bc\right).x+abc\)
Vậy \(\left(x+a\right)\left(x-b\right)\left(x+c\right)=x^3+\left(a+b+c\right).x^2+\left(ab+ca+bc\right).x+abc\)
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Chứng minh các hằng đẳng thức:
(x+a)(x+b)(x+c)=x3+(a+b+c)x2+(ab+bc+ca)x+abc
\(VT=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)\left(x+c\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+bx+ax+ab\right)\left(x+c\right)\)
\(=x^3+bx^2+ax^2+abx+cx^2+bcx+acx+abc\)
\(=x^3+\left(ax^2+bx^2+cx^2\right)+\left(abx+bcx+cax\right)+abc\)
\(=x^3+\left(a+b+c\right)x^2+\left(ab+bc+ca\right)x+abc=VP\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
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Ta có: (x+a)(x+b)(x+c) = x3 + (a+b+c)x2 +(ab+bc+ca)x + abc
VT = (x2+ax+bx+ab)(x+c)
= x3 + ax2 + bx2 + abx + cx2 + cax + bcx + abc (1)
VP = x3 + (a+b+c)x2 +(ab+bc+ca)x + abc
= x3 + ax2 + bx2 + abx + cx2 + cax + bcx + abc (2)
Từ (1) và (2), suy ra:
(x+a)(x+b)(x+c) = x3 + (a+b+c)x2 +(ab+bc+ca)x + abc
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Chứng minh đẳng thức:
(x + a).(x +b).(x+c) = x3 + (a + b + c).x2 + (ab + bc + ca).x + abc
TC:a+b+cd=2p=>b+c=2p-a
=>(b+c)2=(2p-a)2
=>b2+2bc+c2=4p2-4pa+a2
=>b2+2bc+c2-a2=4p2-4pa
=>2bc+b2+c2-a2=4p(p-a) ĐPCM
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Ta có : \(a+b+cd=2p\Rightarrow b+c=2p-a\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(b+c\right)^2=\left(2p-a\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow b^2+2bc+c^2=4p^2-4pa+a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow b^2+2bc+c^2-a^2=4p^2-4pa\)
\(\Rightarrow2bc+b^2+c^2-a^2=4p\left(p-a\right)\)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
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