1/

a)5x – 20y=5(x-4y)

b) 5x.(x –  1) –  3x(x – 1)=2x(x-1)

c) x.(x+y) – 5x – 5y=c) x.(x+y) – 5(x+y)=(x-5)(x+y)

2/

a)x² + xy + x = x(x+y+1)=77.(77+22+1)=77.100=7700

b)  x . ( x – y ) + y . ( y – x )=(x-y)(x-y)=(x-y)²=(53-3)²=2500

3/

a) X + 5x² = 0

⇒x(x+5)=0

⇒hoặc x=0

x+5=0⇒x=-5

b)x + 1 = ( x + 1 )² 

⇒(x + 1)-( x + 1 )² =0

⇒x(x+1)=0

⇒ hoặc x=0

hoặc x+1=0⇒x=-1

4/

a) 97 . 13 + 130 . 0,3 = 97.13+13.10.0,3=97.13+13.3=100.13=1300

b)86 . 153 – 530 . 8,6=86.153–53.10.8,6=86.153-53.86=86.100=8600

C) 85 .12,7 + 5,3 . 12,7= 12,7(85+5,3)=12,7.90,3=1146,81

D)52.143 – 52 . 39 – 8.26=52(143-39)-8,26=52.104-8,26=5399,74

Bài 1:  

a) 5x-20y=5(x-4y)

b) \(5x\left(x-1\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)=2x\left(x-1\right)\)

c) \(x\left(x+y\right)-5x-5y=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

Bài 2: 

a) \(x^2+xy+x\)

\(=x\left(x+y+1\right)\)

\(=77\cdot\left(77+22+1\right)\)

=7700

b) \(x\left(x-y\right)+y\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=50^2=2500\)

Bài 2:

a: Ta có: \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

b: Ta có: \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=-8\)

hay x=-2

Bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(I=x\left(y^2-xy^2\right)+y\left(x^2y-xy+x\right)\)

\(=xy^2-x^2y^2+x^2y^2-xy^2+xy\)

\(=xy\)

=1

b: Ta có: \(K=x^2\left(y^2+xy^2+1\right)-\left(x^3+x^2+1\right)\cdot y^2\)

\(=x^2y^2+x^3y^2+x^2-x^3y^2-x^2y^2-y^2\)

\(=x^2-y^2\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

cacs bạn giúp mik vs mik đang cần gấp

\(2x^2-3x=2.(-1)^2-3.(-1)=2-(-3)=5\)
\(5x^2-3x-16=5.2^2-3.2-16=20-6-16=-2\)
\(5x-7y+10=5.\frac{1}{5}\)\(-7.\frac{1}{7}\)\(+10=1-1+10=10\)
\(2x-3y^2+4z^3=2.2+3.(-1)^2+4(-1)=4+3-4=3\)
Học tốt!

tính tích các đơn thức sau rồi tìm bặc các đơn thức thu đc

(-7x^2yz)và 3/7 xy^2z^3

(1/3 x^2y^3)^2 và -3x^3y^4

(1/4xy^2), (1/2x^2y^2)^2 và -4/5yz^2

Bài 1: 

a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x+2\right)\left(3x-6\right)\)

\(=x^2-3x+6x-12\)

\(=x^2+3x-12\)

b: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)=x^3+27\)

c: \(\left(-2xy+3\right)\left(xy+1\right)\)

\(=-2x^2y^2-2xy+3xy+3\)

\(=-2x^2y^2+xy+3\)

d: \(x\left(xy-1\right)\left(xy+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2y^2-1\right)\)

\(=x^3y^2-x\)

Bài 2: 

a: Ta có: \(M=\left(3x+2\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)

\(=27x^3+8\)

\(=27\cdot\dfrac{1}{27}+8=9\)

b: Ta có: \(N=\left(5x-2y\right)\left(25x^2+10xy+4y^2\right)\)

\(=125x^3-8y^3\)

\(=125\cdot\dfrac{1}{125}-8\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}\)

=0

Bài 3: 

Ta có: \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)-x\left(3x+3\right)-2x+7\)

\(=3x^2-x+6x-2-3x^2-9x-2x+7\)

=5

a)-(x-y)(x²+xy-1)=-(x³+x²y-x-x²y-xy²+y)

                          =-(x³-xy²-x+y)

                          =-x³+xy²+x-y

b)x²(x-1)-(x³+1)(x-y)=x³-x²-x³+x²y-x+y

                                =-x²+x²y-x+y

c)(3x-2)(2x-1)+(-5x-1)(3x+2)=6x²-3x-4x+2-15x²-10x-3x-2

                                             =-9x²-20x

d) hình như bạn ghi lỗi

Bài 2: C=x(x²-y)-x²(x+y)+y(x²-x)

             =x³-xy-x³-x²y+x²y-xy

             =-2xy

Thay x=1/2,y=-1 vào C, ta có:

        C=-2.1/2.(-1)=1

Vậy C=1 khi x=1/2 và y=-1.

a) \(\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1}{9x^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)^2}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot\left(-3\right)-1}{3\cdot\left(-3\right)+1}=\dfrac{-9-1}{-9+1}=\dfrac{-10}{-8}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{3x^2-9x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{3}-3}{3\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{10}{3}}{-1}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{2x^2-4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{2x\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{2}-2}{2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{5}{2}}{-1}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)^2+2\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)+\left(3x+2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x-2+3x+2\right)^2\)

\(=36x^2\)(1)

Thay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\) vào biểu thức (1), ta được:

\(36\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=36\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}=4\)

b) Sửa đề: \(\left(x+y-7\right)^2-2\cdot\left(x+y-7\right)\left(y-6\right)+\left(y-6\right)^2\)

Ta có: \(\left(x+y-7\right)^2-2\cdot\left(x+y-7\right)\left(y-6\right)+\left(y-6\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y-7-y+6\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2=100^2=10000\)