Ta có: \(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+\frac{x-2018}{2017}=\frac{x-2017}{2016}+\frac{x-2016}{2015}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2018}{2017}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2017}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2016}{2015}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-1}{2017}=\frac{x-1}{2016}+\frac{x-1}{2015}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-1}{2017}-\frac{x-1}{2016}-\frac{x-1}{2015}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)( vì \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\ne0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vạy x=1

\(\frac{x+2015}{2016}+\frac{x+2016}{2015}+\frac{x+2017}{2014}=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2015}{2016}+1+\frac{x+2016}{2015}+1+\frac{x+2017}{2014}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4031}{2016}+\frac{x+4031}{2015}+\frac{x+4031}{2014}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4031\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)

Có: \(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4031=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-4031\)

a) \(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}+\frac{4}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{3}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}+\frac{2}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}=\frac{x+2020}{3}+\frac{x+2002}{2}\)

\(\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right).\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)

Vậy : \(x=-2020\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!

a) \(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\\ \left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\\ \frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}=\frac{x+2020}{3}+\frac{x+2020}{2}\\ \frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\\ \left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x+2020=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-2020\)

Vậy x = -2020

b) \(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{6}=\frac{x+2017}{7}+\frac{x+2018}{8}\\ \left(\frac{x+2015}{5}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{6}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{7}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{8}-1\right)\\ \frac{x+2010}{5}+\frac{x+2010}{6}=\frac{x+2010}{7}+\frac{x+2010}{8}\\ \frac{x+2010}{5}+\frac{x+2010}{6}-\frac{x+2010}{7}-\frac{x+2010}{8}=0\\ \left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x+2010=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-2010\)

Vậy x = -2010

Tìm x biết:

\(\frac{x}{2018}+\frac{x+1}{2017}+\frac{x+2}{2016}+\frac{x+3}{2015}=-4\)

Giải:Ta có:\(\frac{x}{2018}+\frac{x+1}{2017}+\frac{x+2}{2016}+\frac{x+3}{2015}=-4\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2018}+1+\frac{x+1}{2017}+1+\frac{x+2}{2016}+1+\frac{x+3}{2015}+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2018}{2018}+\frac{x+2018}{2017}+\frac{x+2018}{2016}+\frac{x+2018}{2015}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2018\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2018=0\) vì \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2018\)

Vậy x=-2018 thỏa mãn

x2018 +x+12017 +x+22016 +x+32015 =−4

⇒x2018 +1+x+12017 +1+x+22016 +1+x+32015 +1=0

⇒x+20182018 +x+20182017 +x+20182016 +x+20182015 =0

⇒(x+2018)(12018 +12017 +12016 +12015 )=0

⇒x+2018=0 vì 12018 +12017 +12016 +12015 >0

⇒x=−2018

Vậy x=-2018 thỏa mãn

\(x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}\)

\(\left(\frac{x+4}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2015}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2017}+1\right)\)

\(\frac{x+2018}{2014}+\frac{x+2018}{2015}-\frac{x+2018}{2016}+\frac{x+2018}{2017}=0\)

\(x+2018.\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2018=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2018\)

\(\frac{x+4}{2014}+\frac{x+3}{2015}=\frac{x+2}{2016}+\)\(\frac{x+1}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+4}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2015}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2017}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2018}{2014}+\frac{x+2018}{2015}=\frac{x+2018}{2016}+\frac{x+2018}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2018}{2014}+\frac{x+2018}{2015}-\frac{x+2018}{2016}-\frac{x+2018}{2017}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2018\right)\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)

\(M\text{à:}\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2018=0\Rightarrow x=-2018\)

\(\left(\frac{x+4}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2015}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2017}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2018}{2014}+\frac{x+2018}{2015}=\frac{x+2018}{2016}+\frac{x+2018}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2018}{2014}+\frac{x+2018}{2015}-\frac{x+2018}{2016}-\frac{x+2018}{2017}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2018\right).\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)

=> x+2018=0

=> x=-2018

\(\frac{x+1}{2018}+\frac{x+2}{2017}+\frac{x+3}{2016}=\frac{x+4}{2015}+\frac{x+5}{2014}+\frac{x+6}{2013}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x+1}{2018}+1+\frac{x+2}{2017}+1+\frac{x+3}{2016}+1=\frac{x+4}{2015}+1+\frac{x+5}{2014}+1+\frac{x+6}{2013}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2019}{2018}+\frac{x+2019}{2017}+\frac{x+2019}{2016}=\frac{x+2019}{2015}+\frac{x+2019}{2014}+\frac{x+2019}{2013}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2019}{2018}+\frac{x+2019}{2017}+\frac{x+2019}{2016}-\frac{x+2019}{2015}-\frac{x+2019}{2014}-\frac{x+2019}{2013}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2019\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)\)\(=0\)

Lại có: \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2013}\) \(\ne\) \(0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2019=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0-2019=-2019\)

Vậy x= -2019

\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)

\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1+\frac{x+2016}{4}+1=\frac{x+2017}{3}+1+\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\)

\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{5}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}+\frac{4}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{3}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}+\frac{2}{2}\)

\(\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}=\frac{x+2020}{3}+\frac{x+2020}{2}\)

\(\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)

\(\left(x+2020\right).\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

mà \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\ne0\)nên

\(x+2020=0\)

\(x=-2020\)

Cộng 1 vào 2 vế ta có

\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1+\frac{x+2016}{4}+1=\frac{x+2017}{3}+1+\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\)

\(\left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{5}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+\frac{4}{4}\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{3}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+\frac{2}{2}\right)\)

\(\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}=\frac{x+2020}{3}+\frac{x+2020}{2}\)

\(\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)

\(\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\ne0\)

nên \(x+2020=0\Rightarrow x=-2020\)