Ta có : \(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)

               \(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}....\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)

               \(=\frac{1.2....18.19}{2.3...19.20}\)

               \(=\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{21}\)

Vậy A > 1/21

\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{81}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(B=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}...\frac{80}{81}.\frac{99}{100}\)

\(B=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}...\frac{8.10}{9.9}.\frac{9.11}{10.10}\)

\(B=\frac{1.2.3...8.9}{2.3.4...9.10}.\frac{3.4.5...10.11}{2.3.4...9.10}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{10}.\frac{11}{2}\)

\(B=\frac{11}{20}>\frac{11}{21}\)

Ta có :

\(M=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}.....\frac{99}{100}=\frac{3.8.15.....99}{4.9.16.....100}=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5.....9.11}{2.2.3.3.4.4.....10.10}\)\(=\frac{1.2.3...9}{2.3...10}.\frac{3.4...11}{2.3...10}=\frac{1}{10}.\frac{11}{2}=\frac{11}{20}< \frac{11}{19}\)

ta có M = (1- 1/4) (1- 1/9)... ( 1- 1/100)

             = 3/2^2.8/3^2 ... 99/10^2

             = 1.3/2^2 . 2.4/3^2 ... 9.11/10^ 2

             = 1.2.3...9/ 2.3.4...10 . 3.4.5... 11/ 2.3.4... 10

             = 1/10 . 11/2 = 11/20 < 11/19

              Vậy M < 11/19

\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)......\left(1-\frac{1}{81}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

= \(-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}.......\frac{80}{81}.\frac{99}{100}\)

=\(-\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5..............8.10.9.11}{2^2.3^2.4^2.......10^2}=-\frac{\left(1.2.3.....9\right)\left(3.4.5....11\right)}{2.3.4....10.2.3.4.....10}=-\frac{11}{20}\)

\(\frac{3}{2^2}.\frac{8}{3^2}.\frac{15}{4^2}.....\frac{899}{30^2}\)

\(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}.....\frac{29.31}{30.30}=\frac{1.2.3.....29}{2.3.4.....30}.\frac{3.4.5.....31}{2.3.4.....30}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{31}{30}=\frac{31}{60}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{1-2^2}{2^2}\right)\left(\frac{1-3^2}{3^2}\right)....\left(\frac{1-10^2}{10^2}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{\left(1+2\right)\left(1-2\right)}{2^2}.\frac{\left(1-3\right)\left(1+3\right)}{3^2}.......\frac{\left(1-10\right)\left(1+10\right)}{10^2}\)

\(A=\frac{3.\left(-1\right)}{2^2}.\frac{\left(-2\right).4}{3^2}........\frac{\left(-9\right).11}{10^2}=-\left(\frac{1.3}{2^2}.\frac{2.4}{3^2}....\frac{9.11}{10^2}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\frac{1.2....9}{2.3....10}.\frac{3.4....11}{2.3.4...10}\right)=-\left(\frac{1}{10}.\frac{11}{2}\right)=\frac{-11}{20}\)

\(S=\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{9}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{16}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{81}-1\right).\left(\frac{1}{100}-1\right)\)

\(S=\frac{-3}{4}.\frac{-8}{9}.\frac{-15}{16}........\frac{-80}{81}.\frac{-99}{100}\)

\(-S=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}......\frac{80}{81}.\frac{99}{100}\)

\(-S=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}........\frac{8.10}{9.9}.\frac{9.11}{10.10}\)

\(-S=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5........8.10.9.11}{2.2.3.3.4.4.......9.9.10.10}\)

\(-S=\frac{\left(1.2.3......8.9\right).\left(3.4.5.......10.11\right)}{\left(2.3.4.......9.10\right).\left(2.3.4........9.10\right)}\)\(=\frac{1}{10}.\frac{11}{2}=\frac{11}{20}=>S=\frac{-11}{20}\)

sao câu này thầy ko chọn ạ

Ngân Hoàng Xuân: bị 2 lần rồi, ức chế v~~~