thử bài bất :D 

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{a}{2}+\dfrac{b+c}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{a^3\left(b+c\right)}.\dfrac{a^3}{2^3}.\dfrac{\left(b+c\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) ( AM-GM cho 5 số ) (*)

Hoàn toàn tương tự: 

\(\dfrac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}+\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{c+a}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{b^3\left(c+a\right)}.\dfrac{b^3}{2^3}.\dfrac{\left(c+a\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) (AM-GM cho 5 số) (**)

\(\dfrac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}+\dfrac{c}{2}+\dfrac{c}{2}+\dfrac{c}{2}+\dfrac{a+b}{4}\ge5\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{1}{c^3\left(a+b\right)}.\dfrac{c^3}{2^3}.\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\) (AM-GM cho 5 số) (***)

Cộng (*),(**),(***) vế theo vế ta được:

\(P+\dfrac{3}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)+\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{4}\ge\dfrac{15}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow P+2\left(a+b+c\right)\ge\dfrac{15}{2}\)

Mà: \(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}=3\) ( AM-GM 3 số )

Từ đây: \(\Rightarrow P\ge\dfrac{15}{2}-2\left(a+b+c\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=b=c=1

1. \(a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=2\left(c^3-d^3\right)+c^3+d^3=3c^3-d^3\) :D 

m.n/(m^2+n^2 ) và m.n/2018
- Đặt (m,n)=d => m= da;n=db ; (a,b)=1
=> d^2(a^2+b^2)/(d^2(ab))  = (a^2+b^2)/(ab) => b/a ; a/b => a=b=> m=n=> ( 2n^2+2018)/n^2 =2 + 2018/n^2 => n^2/2018
=> m=n=1 ; lẻ và nguyên tố cùng nhau. vì d=1

Vẽ SH _I_ (ABCD) => H là trung điểm AD => CD _I_ (SAD) 
Vẽ HK _I_ SD ( K thuộc SD) => CD _I_ HK => HK _I_ (SCD) 
Vẽ AE _I_ SD ( E thuộc SD). 
Ta có S(ABCD) = 2a² => SH = 3V(S.ABCD)/S(ABCD) = 3(4a³/3)/(2a²) = 2a 
1/HK² = 1/SH² + 1/DH² = 1/4a² + 1/(a²/2) = 9/4a² => HK = 2a/3 
Do AB//CD => AB//(SCD) => khoảng cách từ B đến (SCD) = khoảng cách từ A đến (SCD) = AE = 2HK = 4a/3

a, \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=3\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac=3\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)

=> a=b=c

b, \(0=\left(a+b+c\right)^3=a^3+b^3+c^3+6abc+3a^2b+3ab^2+3b^2c+3bc^2+3c^2a+3ca^2\)

\(=a^3+b^3+c^3+6abc+3ab\left(a+b\right)+3bc\left(b+c\right)+3ac\left(a+c\right)\)

\(=a^3+b^3+c^3+6abc-3abc-3abc-3abc\)

\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\)

Từ (a) -> hoặc a+b+c = 0 hoặc a=b=c. Vậy ko thể khẳng định như vây

\(a,\dfrac{3}{a+b}=\dfrac{2}{b+c}=\dfrac{1}{c+a}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{3}=\dfrac{b+c}{2}=\dfrac{c+a}{1}=\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{6}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a+b}{3}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{3}\\ \Rightarrow3\left(a+b+c\right)=3\left(a+b\right)\\ \Rightarrow3\left(a+b\right)+3c=3\left(a+b\right)\\ \Rightarrow3c=0\\ \Rightarrow c=0\)

Vậy \(P=\dfrac{a+b-2019c}{a+b+2018c}=\dfrac{a+b}{a+b}=1\)

Ta có

\(a+b+c=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^3=a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)=1\)

Mà \(a^3+b^3+c^3=1\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-b\\b=-c\\c=-a\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do a;b ;c bình đẳng nên giả sử a = - b

\(\Rightarrow a+b+c=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-b+b+c=1\Leftrightarrow c=1\)

\(A=a^n+b^n+c^n\) Do n là số TN lẻ nên

\(A=a^n+b^n+c^n=\left(-b\right)^n+b^n+c^n=-b^n+b^n+c^n=c^n=1^n=1\)

áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky

\(=>\left(a+b+c\right)^2\le3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)

\(=>3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge1^2\)

\(=>a^2+b^2+c^2\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)

dấu"=" xảy ra<=>\(a=b=c=\dfrac{1}{3}\)