Ta có: \(4x=3y\) hay \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{12}\left(1\right)\)

\(4y=3z\) hay \(\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{16}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2), suy ra:

\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{16}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{18}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{16}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\dfrac{2x}{18}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{16}=\dfrac{2x+y-z}{18+12-16}=\dfrac{-14}{14}=-1\)

Do đó:

\(\dfrac{x}{9}=-1\Rightarrow x=9.\left(-1\right)=-9\)

\(\dfrac{y}{12}=-1\Rightarrow y=12.\left(-1\right)=-12\)

\(\dfrac{z}{16}=-1\Rightarrow z=16.\left(-1\right)=-16\)

Vậy x = -9 ; y = -12 ; z = -16

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức\(\left(a+b\right)^2>=4ab\)

Ta có

2P=(2x+4y+6z)(6x+3y+2z) <= (8(x+y+z)-y)^2/4 <= ((8-y)^2)/4 <= (8^2)/4= 16

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=1/2; y=0;z=1/2

Do đó max P=8 khi x=1/2;y=0;z=1/2

Chuyen sang ve trai cac hang tu chua x,y,z: 
(x^2 - xy + y^2/4) + 3(y^2/4 - 2.y/2 + 1) + (z^2-2z+1) -3-1 <= -4 
<=> (x-y/2)^2 + 3.(y/2 -1)^2 + (z-1)^2 <= 0 
Binh phuong cua 1 so thi ko the am nen suy ra fai xay ra dong thoi: 
x-y/2 =0 ; y/2 -1 =0 vaf z-1 =0 
giai ra duoc x= 1; y=2; z=1 thoa man

x>y>z>663 nhé

x,y∈Z không bạn

\(3xy+x-3y=5\\ \Rightarrow x\left(3y+1\right)-3y-1=5-1\\ \Rightarrow x\left(3y+1\right)-\left(3y-1\right)=4\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3y-1\right)=4\)

Vì \(x,y\in Z\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1,3y-1\in Z\\x-1,3y-1\inƯ\left(4\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có bảng:

Vậy \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(3;1\right);\left(0;-1\right);\left(-3;0\right)\right\}\)