có \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}=>\frac{x}{2}=\frac{2y}{6}=\frac{3z}{12}\)

áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{2y}{6}=\frac{3z}{12}=\frac{x+2y-3z}{2+6-12}=\frac{-20}{-4}=5\)

=> \(x=2.5=10,2y=6.5=30,3z=12.5=60\)

=>\(x=10,y=15,z=20\)

'0'

'''0'''

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}=\frac{x+2y+3z}{2+2.3+3.4}=\frac{51}{20}\)

x=51/10

y=153/20

z=51/50

`x : y : z= 3:4:5`

`=> x/3 = y/4 = z/5 <=> x^2/9 = y^2/16 = z^2/25`

Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

`x^2/9 = y^2/16 = z^2/25 = (2x^2 + 2y^2 - 3z^2)/(18 + 32 - 75) = -100/-25 = 4`.

`=> {(x^2/9 = 4 => x = +-6), (y^2/16 =4 <=> x = +-8), (z^2/25 = 4 => z = +-10):}`

Vậy ...

Ta có:\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{2y}{2.4}=\dfrac{3z}{3.6}\)

Áp dung tcdtsbn , ta có: 

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{2y}{2.4}=\dfrac{3z}{3.6}=\dfrac{x+2y-3z}{3+8-18}=\dfrac{-14}{-7}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\y=8\\z=12\end{matrix}\right.\)

áp dụng t/c dtsbn ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x+2y-3z}{3+2.4-3.6}=\dfrac{-14}{-7}=2\)

\(\dfrac{x}{3}=2\Rightarrow x=6\\ \dfrac{y}{4}=2\Rightarrow y=8\\ \dfrac{z}{6}=2\Rightarrow z=12\)

ta có :