\(\frac{x-2}{27}+\frac{x-3}{26}+\frac{x-4}{25}+\frac{x-5}{24}+\frac{x-44}{5}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2}{27}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{26}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{25}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{24}-1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x-44}{5}+3\right)=1-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-29}{27}+\frac{x-29}{26}+\frac{x-29}{25}+\frac{x-29}{24}\)\(+\frac{x-29}{5}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-29\right)\left(\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{25}+\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{5}\ne0\)

=> x - 29 = 0

=> x = 29.

a) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x

            \(\left|y+2\right|\ge0\)\(\forall\) y

=> \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left|y+2\right|\ge0\)\(\forall\)x,y

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\y+2=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)

Vậy ...

b) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{y}{3}=\frac{2}{x}\)

=> \(\frac{3-2y}{6}=\frac{2}{x}\)

=> \(x\left(3-2y\right)=12\)

=> x; 3 - 2y \(\in\)Ư(12) = {1; -1; 2; -2; 3; -3; 4; -4; 6; -6; 12; -12}

Do 3 - 2y là số lẽ , mà x,y \(\in\)Z

=> 3 - 2y \(\in\) {1; -1; 3; -3} 

Lập bảng :

Vậy ...

X/3+1/Y=1/5

SUY RA : 1/5-X/3=1/Y

SUY RA : 3/15-5X/15=1/Y

SUY RA :  (3-5X)Y=15

MÀ 15= 1.15=15.1=-15.(-1)=-1.(-15) =3.5=-3.(-5)=5.3=-3.(-5)

TỰ LẬP BẢNG GIÁ TRỊ LẤY NHÉ 

x=0;y=5

ta có \(\frac{x}{3}+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{y}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{x}{3}=\frac{3-5x}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow y\left(3-5x\right)=15\)

Do x,y\(\in Z\Rightarrow y,\left(3-5x\right)\inƯ\left(15\right)\)

Ta có bảng sau

vậy y=1 ,x=0

a) Ta có: \(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{-12}{27}\)

=> \(27.x=-12.9\)

=> \(27x=-108\)

=> \(x=108:27\)

=>\(x=4\)

a) Ta có : \(\frac{x}{3}-\frac{4}{y}=\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{4}{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x.5}{15}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{4}{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x.5-3}{15}=\frac{4}{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x.5-3\right).y=15.4\)

\(\Rightarrow x.5.y-3.5=60\)

\(\Rightarrow xy5-15=60\)

 \(\Rightarrow xy5=60+15\)

\(\Rightarrow xy5=75\) 

\(\Rightarrow xy=75\div5\)

\(\Rightarrow xy=15\)

\(\Rightarrow xy=1.15=3.5=\left(-15\right)\left(-1\right)=\left(-3\right)\left(-5\right)=\left(-5\right)\left(-3\right)=\left(-1\right)\left(-15\right)=5.3=15.1\)

Do đó x = 1 thì y = 15

x = 3 thì y =5

x = -15 thì y = -1

x = -3 thì y = -5

x = -5 thì y = -3

x = -1 thì y = -15

x = 5 thì y = 3

x = 15 thì y = 1

\(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{1}{y+2}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\frac{1}{y+2}=\frac{x}{5}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2x}{10}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2x-1}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(y+2\right).\left(2x-1\right)=1.10=10\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1\inƯ\left(10\right)\)

Mà 2x - 1 là lẻ

\(\Rightarrow2x-1\in\left[1;5;-1;-5\right]\)

Xét \(2x-1=1\Rightarrow x=1\) 

\(\Rightarrow y+2=10\Rightarrow y=8\)

Xét \(2x-1=5\Rightarrow x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow y+2=2\Rightarrow y=0\)

Xét \(2x-1=-1\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow y+2=-10\Rightarrow y=-12\)

Xét \(2x-1=-5\Rightarrow x=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow y+2=-2\Rightarrow y=-4\)

tính: \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{1982}+\frac{1}{1984}+\frac{1}{1986}\)

mâu chung của hay số là 8 

=> LCM(2,8=8

=> một số đã có hay nên số kia là 8 \(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{y}{2}=\frac{5}{8}\)

=> ta quy đồng \(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{4}{8}=\frac{5}{8}\)

Ta có : 

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{y}{2}=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x}=\frac{5}{8}-\frac{y}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x}=\frac{5}{8}-\frac{4y}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{x}=\frac{5-4y}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\left(5-4y\right)=8\)

Lập bảng xét từng trường hợp ra là xong 

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

Ta có:\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{y}{2}=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{8}{8x}+\frac{4xy}{8x}=\frac{5x}{8x}\)

\(\Rightarrow8+4xy=5x\)

\(\Rightarrow5x-4xy=8\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(5-4y\right)=8\)

\(\Rightarrow x.\left(5-4y\right)=2.4=4.2=1.8=8.1=-1.-8=-8.-1=-2.-4=-4.-2\)

Làm nốt nha bn

a)Áp dụng bđt \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\) ta có:

\(\left|x-1\right|+\left|3+x\right|=\left|1-x\right|+\left|3+x\right|\ge\left|1-x+3+x\right|=4\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP."="\Leftrightarrow-3\le x\le1\)

b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|2x+3\right|+\left|2x-1\right|=\left|2x+3\right|+\left|1-2x\right|\ge4\\\frac{8}{2\left(y-5\right)^2+2}\le4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow VT\ge VP."="\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-\frac{3}{2}\le x\le\frac{1}{2}\\y=5\end{cases}}\)

c Tương tự b

2) \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=5\Leftrightarrow x+y-5xy=0\Leftrightarrow5x+5y-25xy=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(1-5y\right)-\left(1-5y\right)=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(1-5y\right)=-1\)

Xét ước

1/ Ta có \(\frac{1}{3}< \frac{9}{x}< \frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{9}{27}< \frac{9}{x}< \frac{9}{18}\)

\(\Rightarrow27>x>18\)

Vì \(x\in Z\Rightarrow x\in\left\{19,20,...,26\right\}\)

Vậy....