vì bài dài quá nên mình làm từng bài 1 nhé

1. Ta thấy : \(\frac{1}{n^3}< \frac{1}{n^3-n}=\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left(n+1\right)-\left(n-1\right)}{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\left[\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]\)

Do đó : 

\(B< \frac{1}{2}.\left[\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right]< \frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{12}\)

2.

Nhận xét : \(1+\frac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)

Do đó : 

\(A=\frac{2^2}{1.3}.\frac{3^2}{2.4}.\frac{4^2}{3.5}...\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{2.3...\left(n+1\right)}{1.2...n}.\frac{2.3...\left(n+1\right)}{3.4...\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n+1}{1}.\frac{2}{n+2}< 2\)

3.

Nhận xét ; \(1-\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n^2+n-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

Do đó : \(B=\frac{1.4}{2.3}.\frac{2.5}{3.4}...\frac{\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

Rút gọn được : B = \(\frac{1}{n}.\frac{n+2}{3}>\frac{1}{3}\)

Ta có :

\(1-\frac{3}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{n^2+2n-3}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+3\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1.5}{2.4}.\frac{2.6}{3.5}...\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+3\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{n-1}{n}\right)\left(\frac{5}{4}.\frac{6}{5}.\frac{7}{6}...\frac{n+3}{n+2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{n}.\frac{n+3}{4}=\frac{n+3}{n}.\frac{1}{4}\ge\frac{1}{4}\left(dpcm\right)\)

cm cái j v ạ ?

Chứng minh nó không thuộc Z

đăng thể hiện mình giỏi hả nhóc, lô ga rít lớp 9 đã hc à, 

ối giồi ôi lun, lo ga rít lớp mấy cx ko bít, bv:

\(A=3-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{1}{20}-\frac{1}{30}-\frac{1}{42}-\frac{1}{56}\)

\(A=3-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}\right)\)

\(A=3-\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\right)\)

\(A=3-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\)

\(A=3-\left(1-\frac{1}{8}\right)\)

\(A=3-\frac{5}{8}\)

\(A=\frac{19}{8}\)

1) Tính C

\(C=\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+....+\frac{n-1}{n!}\)

\(=\frac{2-1}{2!}+\frac{3-1}{3!}+\frac{4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{n-1}{n!}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)!}-\frac{1}{n!}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{n!}\)

3) a) Ta có : \(P=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+....+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Thanks !!!