suy ra 3.A=3^2+...+3^101

3A-A=(3^2+...+3^101)-(3+...+3^100)

2A=3^101-3

A=(3^101-3):2

2A+3=(3^101-3):2.2+3

          =3^101-3+3

          =3^101

3^x=3^101

Vậy x =101 

\(a,\left(2a+3\right)x-\left(2a+3\right)y+\left(2a+3\right)\)

\(=\left(2a+3\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\)

\(b,\left(4x-y\right)\left(a-1\right)-\left(y-4x\right)\left(b-1\right)+\left(4x-y\right)\left(1-c\right)\)

​\(=\left(4x-y\right)\left(a-1\right)+\left(4x-y\right)\left(b-1\right)+\left(4x-y\right)\left(1-c\right)\)​

\(=\left(4x-y\right)\left(a-1+b-1+1-c\right)\)

\(=\left(4x-y\right)\left(a+b-c-1\right)\)

\(c,x^k+1-x^k-1\)

\(=0?!?!\)

\(d,x^m+3-x^m+1\)

\(=4\)

\(e,3\left(x-y\right)^3-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(3\left(x-y\right)-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(3x-3y-2\right)\)

\(f,81a^2+18a+1\)

\(=\left(9a\right)^2+2.9a+1\)

\(=\left(9a+1\right)^2\)

\(g,25a^2.b^2-16c^2\)

\(=\left(5ab\right)^2-\left(4c\right)^2\)

\(=\left(5ab+4c\right)\left(5ab-4c\right)\)

\(h,\left(a-b\right)^2-2\left(a-b\right)c+c^2\)

\(=\left(a-b-c\right)^2\)

\(i,\left(ax+by\right)^2-\left(ax-by\right)^2\)

\(=\left(ax+by-ax+by\right)\left(ax+by+ax-by\right)\)

\(=2by.2ax\)

\(=4axby\)

\(\text{a) }\left(2a+3\right)x-\left(2a+3\right)y+\left(2a+3\right)\)

\(=\left(2a+3\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\)

\(\text{b) }\left(4x-y\right)\left(a-1\right)-\left(y-4x\right)\left(b-1\right)+\left(4x-y\right)\left(1-c\right)\)

\(=\left(4x-y\right)\left(a-1\right)+\left(4x-y\right)\left(b-1\right)+\left(4x-y\right)\left(1-c\right)\)

\(=\left(4x-y\right)\left(a-1+b-1+1-c\right)\)

\(=\left(4x-y\right)\left(a+b-c-1\right)\)

\(\text{c) }x^k+1-x^k-1\)

\(=\left(x^k-x^k\right)+\left(1-1\right)\)

\(=0\)

\(\text{d) }x^m+3-x^m+1\)

\(=\left(x^m-x^m\right)+\left(3+1\right)\)

\(=4\)

\(\text{e) }3\left(x-y\right)^3-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left[3\left(x-y\right)-2\right]\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(3x-3y-2\right)\)

\(\text{f) }81a^2+18a+1\)

\(=\left(9a\right)^2+2.9a.1+1^2\)

\(=\left(9a+1\right)^2\)

\(\text{g) }25a^2b^2-16c^2\)

\(=\left(5ab\right)^2-\left(4c\right)^2\)

\(=\left(5ab+4c\right)\left(5ab-4c\right)\)

\(\text{h) }\left(a-b\right)^2-2.\left(a-b\right).c+c^2\)

\(=\left(a-b-c\right)^2\)

\(\text{i) }\left(ax+by\right)^2-\left(ax-by\right)^2\)

\(=\left(ax+by+ax-by\right)\left(ax+by-ax+by\right)\)

\(=2by.2ax\)

\(=4byax\)

a) \(36x^2-49=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x\right)^2-7^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x-7\right)\left(6x+7\right)=0\)

\(TH_1:6x-7=0\) \(TH_2:6x+7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=7\) \(\Leftrightarrow6x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)

Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\dfrac{7}{6};-\dfrac{7}{6}\right\}\)

Bài 2

a) 36x²-49=0

⇔ (6x)²-49=0

⇔(6x-7).(6x+7)=0

TH1: 6x-7=0 TH2: 6x+7=0

⇔6x=7 ⇔6x=-7

⇔x=7/6 ⇔x=-7/6

Ta có: 
A=1/3 - 2/3^2+3/3^3 - 4/3^4+ ... - 100/3^100 
=>3A=1 -2/3 +3/3^2 - 4/3^3+ ... - 100/3^99 
=>4A=A+3A=1-1/3+1/3^2-1/3^3+...-1/3^99 - 100/3^100 
=>12A=3.4A=3-1+1/3-1/3^2+...-1/3^98 - 100/3^99 

=>16A=12A+4A=3-1/3^99-100/3^99-100/3^1... 
<=>16A=3-101/3^99-100/3^100 
<=>A=3/16-(101/3^99+100/3^100)/16 < 3/16 
Suy ra A<3/16

rắc rối quá bạn ạ

đúng rùi nhưng cô lại chữa rùi

A = 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3¹⁰⁰

⇔ 3A = 3( 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3¹⁰⁰ )

⇔ 3A = 3² + 3³ + ... + 3¹⁰¹

⇔ 2A = 3A - A

          = 3² + 3³ + ... + 3¹⁰¹ - ( 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... + 3¹⁰⁰ )

          = 3² + 3³ + ... + 3¹⁰¹ - 3 - 3² - 3³ - ... - 3¹⁰⁰

          = 3¹⁰¹ - 3

2A + 3 = 3^x+100

⇔ 3¹⁰¹ - 3 + 3 = 3^x+100

⇔ 3¹⁰¹ = 3^x+100

⇔ 101 = x + 100

⇔ x = 1

Vậy x = 1

                                                        Bài giải

\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)

\(3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\)

\(3A-A=2A=3^{101}-3\)

Ta có : \(2A+3=3^{x+100}\)

\(3^{101}-3+3=3^{x+100}\)

\(3^{101}=3^{x+100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x+100=101\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x=1\)