a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)

g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)

a)  5/17 * 8/-7+8/17*-7/3+-7/3*4/17

-40/119 + 12/17 × -7/3

-40/119 + -28/17 =-236/119

b) -10/13 + 5/17 - 3/13 + 12/17 - 11/20

(5/17+12/17)-(10/13+3/13)-11/20

-11/20

a)  5/17 * 8/-7+8/17*-7/3+-7/3*4/17

-40/119 + 12/17 × -7/3

-40/119 + -28/17 =-236/119

b) -10/13 + 5/17 - 3/13 + 12/17 - 11/20

(5/17+12/17)-(10/13+3/13)-11/20

-11/20

a) B = \(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{5}{4}....\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{1}{3}.1.....\dfrac{21}{1}=\dfrac{21}{3}=7\)

b) Em chịu, chưa học số âm :)

 = 4/9 : -8 - (-1/4 + 9/20) : 14/5
= 4/9 : -8 - 1/5 : 14/5
= -1/18 - 1/5 : 14/5
= -1/18 - 1/14
= -8/63

\(M=\frac{\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{-3}{35}\right).\frac{-4}{3}}\)

\(M=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{30}-\frac{7}{20}\right).\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{24}{119}+\frac{3}{35}\right).\frac{-4}{3}}\)

\(M=\frac{\frac{-19}{60}.\frac{5}{19}}{\frac{171}{595}.\frac{-4}{3}}\)

\(M=\frac{-1}{12}:\frac{-228}{595}\)

\(M=\frac{595}{2736}\)

Ta có: 

\(M=\frac{\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{15}-\frac{7}{20}\right)\times\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{-3}{35}\right)\times\frac{-4}{3}}\)

\(M=\frac{\left(\frac{1}{30}-\frac{7}{20}\right)\times\frac{5}{19}}{\left(\frac{24}{119}+\frac{3}{35}\right)\times\frac{-4}{3}}\)

\(M=\frac{\frac{-19}{60}\times\frac{5}{19}}{\frac{171}{595}\times\frac{-4}{3}}\)

\(M=\frac{-1}{12}\div\frac{-228}{595}\)

\(M=\frac{595}{2736}\)

Vậy \(M=\frac{595}{2736}\)

a) \(...=-\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{4}{17}.\left(-\dfrac{63}{21}\right).\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{17}.\dfrac{63}{21}.\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=-\dfrac{7}{68}\)

b) \(...=-\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{4}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(-\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}.\left(-\dfrac{7}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{14}{75}\)

c) \(...=21-\dfrac{15}{4}:\left(\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{4}{24}\right)\)

\(=21-\dfrac{15}{4}:\dfrac{5}{24}\)

\(=21-\dfrac{15}{4}.\dfrac{24}{5}\)

\(=21-3.6=3\)

d) \(...=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-1+1\right)=0\)