\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^{2017}}{b^{2017}}=\frac{c^{2017}}{d^{2017}}=\frac{a^{2017}+c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{\left(a+c\right)^{2017}}{\left(b+d\right)^{2017}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^{2017}+c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{\left(a+c\right)^{2017}}{\left(b+d\right)^{2017}}\)

bài này dễ vào TH 0,5 điểm trong bài thi

nghe có vẻ khó nhưng chú ý 1 chút là có thể làm được

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^{2016}}{c^{2016}}=\frac{b^{2016}}{d^{2016}}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a^{2016}}{c^{2016}}\right)^{2017}=\left(\frac{b^{2016}}{d^{2016}}\right)^{2017}\)

áp dụng t/c dãy t/s = nhau

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a^{2016}}{c^{2016}}\right)^{2017}=\left(\frac{b^{2016}}{d^{2016}}\right)^{2017}=\)\(\frac{\left(a^{2016}+b^{2016}\right)^{2017}}{\left(c^{2016}+d^{2016}\right)^{2017}}\)

biến đổi tiếp cái kia tương tự rồi suy ra chúng = nhau nhé

vì \(\frac{a}{b}\)=\(\frac{c}{d}\)=>\(\frac{a^{2017}}{b^{2017}}\) =\(\frac{c^{2017}}{d^{2017}}\) 

áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau

=> \(\frac{a^{2017}}{b^{2017}}\) =\(\frac{c^{2017}}{d^{2017}}\)= \(\frac{a^{2017}+c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}\)=\(\frac{a^{2017}-c^{2017}}{b^{2017}-d^{2017}}\)=\(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^{2017}}{\left(c-d\right)^{2017}}\)(diều phải chứng minh

Từ \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)

Suy ra a=bk

           c=dk

Ta có

\(\frac{a^{2017}+b^{2017}}{c^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^{2017}+b^{2017}}{\left(dk\right)^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{b^{2017}.k^{2017}+b^{2017}}{d^{2017}.k^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{b^{^{2017}}\left(k^{2017}+\right)}{d^{2017}\left(k^{2017}+1\right)}=\frac{b^{2017}}{d^{2017}}\)(1)

Ta có

\(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^{2017}}{\left(c-d\right)^{2017}}=\frac{\left(bk-b\right)^{2017}}{\left(dk-d\right)^{2017}}=\frac{\left(b\left(k-1\right)\right)^{2017}}{\left(d\left(k-1\right)\right)^{2017}}=^{\frac{b^{2017}}{d^{2017}}}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2)

Ta suy ra

\(\frac{a^{2017}+b^{2017}}{c^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^{2017}}{\left(c-d\right)^{2017}}\)

từ gt: \(\frac{a}{b}\)=\(\frac{c}{d}\)suy ra ad=bc

\(\frac{a^{2017}+b^{2017}=\left(a-b\right)^{2017}}{^{c^{2017}}+d^{2017}=\left(c-d\right)^{2017}}\)

suy ra \(a^{2017}+b^{2017}.\left(c-d\right)^{2017}=c^{2017}+d^{2017}.\left(a-b\right)^{2017}\)

\(a^{2017}+b^{2017}.c^{2017}-b^{2017}.d^{2017}=c^{2017}+d^{2017}.a^{2017}-d^{2017}.b^{2017}\)

theo mình nghĩ là\(b^{2017}.c^{2017}=d^{2017}.a^{2017}\)

bc=da

C\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}\)-\(\frac{1}{6.7}\)+\(\frac{1}{7.8}\)-\(\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

c=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{10}\)

c=\(\frac{9}{10}\)

còn a và b rễ lắm mình ko thích làm bài rễ đâu bạn cố chờ lời giải khác nhé!

Có

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{d}{a}\\ \Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d+a}=1\\ \Rightarrow a=b=c=d\)

Vậy

\(M=\frac{2a-b}{c+d}+\frac{2b-c}{d+a}+\frac{2c-d}{a+b}+\frac{2d-a}{b+c}\\ =\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2a-a}{a+a}+\frac{2a-a}{a+a}\\ =\frac{a}{2a}+\frac{a}{2a}+\frac{a}{2a}+\frac{a}{2a}\\ =\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\\ =\frac{1+1+1+1}{2}\\ =\frac{4}{2}=2\)

Vậy M=2

Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^{2017}}{b^{2017}}=\frac{c^{2017}}{d^{2017}}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^{2017}}{b^{2017}}=\frac{c^{2017}}{d^{2017}}=\left(\frac{a+c}{b+d}\right)^{2017}\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{a^{2017}}{b^{2017}}=\frac{c^{2017}}{d^{2017}}=\frac{a^{2017}+c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a^{2017}+c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\left(\frac{a+c}{b+d}\right)^{2017}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Giải:
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b.k,c=d.k\)

Ta có: 

\(\frac{a^{2017}+c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{\left(b.k\right)^{2017}+\left(d.k\right)^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{b^{2017}.k^{2017}+d^{2017}.k^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{k^{2017}.\left(b^{2017}+d^{2017}\right)}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=k^{2017}\) (1)

\(\left(\frac{a+c}{b+d}\right)^{2017}=\left(\frac{b.k+d.k}{b+d}\right)^{2017}=\left[\frac{k.\left(b+d\right)}{b+d}\right]^{2017}=k^{2017}\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{a^{2017}+c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\left(\frac{a+c}{b+d}\right)^{2017}\)

Vậy \(\frac{a^{2017}+c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\left(\frac{a+c}{b+d}\right)^{2017}\)

Đặt: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\begin{cases}a=kb\\c=kd\end{cases}\)

=> \(\frac{a^{2017}+c^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^{2017}+\left(dk\right)^{2017}}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=\frac{k^{2017}\left(b^{2017}+d^{2017}\right)}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=k^{2017}\left(1\right)\)

\(\left(\frac{a+c}{b+d}\right)^{2017}=\frac{\left(a+c\right)^{2017}}{\left(b+d\right)^{2017}}=\frac{\left(bk+dk\right)^{2017}}{\left(b+d\right)^{2017}}=\frac{k^{2017}\left(b^{2017}+d^{2017}\right)}{b^{2017}+d^{2017}}=k^{2017}\left(2\right)\)Từ (1) và (2) => Đpcm