\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+y}{4+3}=\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\) mà x + y = 14

\(\Rightarrow\frac{14}{7}=\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow2=\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\cdot4=8\\y=2\cdot3=6\end{cases}}\)

Đặt\(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{y-2}{5}=\frac{2z+14}{9}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3k-1\\y=5k+2\\z=4,5k-7\end{cases}}\)

Lại có x + z = y 

=> 3k - 1 + 4,5k - 7 = 5k + 2

=> 3k + 4,5k - 5k = 2 + 1 + 7

=> 2,5k = 10

=> k = 4

Khi đó  x = 3.4 - 1 = 11

y = 5.4 + 2 = 22

z = 4,5.4 - 7 = 11

Vậy x = 11 ; y = 22 ; z = 11

a)\(x.x=\frac{y}{-3}.\frac{y}{-3}=\frac{z}{4}.\frac{z}{4}=\frac{x^2+y^2-z^2}{1+9-16}=\frac{6}{-6}=-1\)

không tồn tại vì x.x>=0

b)\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{6}\)

\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{z}{8}=\frac{y}{6}\)

Suy ra \(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{8}=\frac{x-y+z}{15-6+8}=\frac{10}{17}\)

\(x=15.\frac{10}{17}=\frac{150}{17}\)

\(y=6.\frac{10}{17}=\frac{60}{17}\)

c) \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x-y}{5-3}=\frac{14}{2}=7\)

x=7.5=35; y=3.7=21

d) \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{2x+y}{4+5}=\frac{18}{9}=2\)

x=2.2=4;  y=2.5=10

Bài 1: 

Ta có:

\(y-x=25\Rightarrow y=25+x\)

Mà \(7x=4y\Rightarrow7x=4\cdot\left(25+x\right)\)

\(7x=100+4x\)

\(\Rightarrow7x-4x=100\)

\(3x=100\)

\(x=\frac{100}{3}\)

bài 1 :

Ta có: 7x=4y ⇔ x/4=y/7

áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có 

x/4=y/7=(y-x)/(7-4)=100/3

⇒x= 4 x 100/3=400/3 ; y = 7 x 100/3=700/3

bài 2 

ta có x/5 = y/6 ⇔ x/20=y/24

         y/8 = z/7 ⇔ y/24=z/21

⇒x/20=y/24=z/21

ADTCDTSBN(bài 1 có)

x/20=y/24=z/21=(x+y)/(20+24)=69/48=23/16

⇒x= 20 x 23/16 = 115/4

   y= 24x 23/16=138/2

   z=21x23/16=483/16

bài 3

x:y:z=3:8:5  ⇔ x/3=y/8=z/5

ADTCDTSBN

x/3=y/8=z/5=(3x+y-4z)/(9+8-10)=14/7=2

⇒x = 2x3 = 6 ; y= 2x8=`16; z=2x5=10

1.\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}.\frac{y}{3}=\frac{54}{6}=9\\\frac{x}{2}.\frac{y}{3}=\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{y}{3}\right)^2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^2}=\left(\frac{y}{3}\right)^2=9\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=3\\\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=-3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6;y=9\\x=-6;y=-9\end{cases}}}\)

2.\(x:y:z=3:8:5\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{3x}{9}=\frac{2z}{10}=\frac{3x+y-2z}{9+8-10}=\frac{14}{7}=2\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2.3=6\\y=2.8=16\\z=2.5=10\end{cases}}\)

X/4=y/5=z/6

=>2x/8=y/5=z/6

Áp dung... ta có:

2x/8=y/5=z/6=(2x+y-z)/(8+5-6)=14/7=2

Từ 2x/8=2=>2x=16=>x=8

Y/5=2=>y=10

Z/6=2=>z=12

Tick nhé

a) \(\frac{-9}{x}=\frac{x}{-49}\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(-9\right)\left(-49\right)=441\Leftrightarrow x=\pm21\)

b) \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5};x+y=-16\). Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x+y}{3+5}=\frac{-16}{8}=-2\Rightarrow x=-6;y=-10\)

c) \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{-5};y-x=-14\). Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{-5}=\frac{y-x}{-5-2}=\frac{-14}{-7}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4;y=-10\)