So sánh
A=\(\frac{2011}{2014}\)VÀ B=\(\frac{2014}{2017}\)
Cho A : \(\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2014}\)
B :\(\frac{2014}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}\)
So sánh A và B
So sánh:\(\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2014}\)và\(\frac{2010}{2008}+\frac{2011}{2013}+\frac{2012}{2014}+\frac{2013}{2015}\)
so sánh\(\frac{2014}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2014}vs4\)
\(\frac{2014}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2014}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2013}+1+\frac{1}{2012}+1+\frac{1}{2011}+1-\frac{3}{2014}\)
\(=4+\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2011}>\frac{1}{2014}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2014}>0\)
\(\frac{1}{2012}>\frac{1}{2014}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2014}>0\)
\(\frac{1}{2013}>\frac{1}{2014}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow4+\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2014}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)>4\)( thêm 2 vế với 4 )
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2014}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2014}>4\)
Vậy \(\frac{2014}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2014}>4\)
Tham khảo nhé~
Mỗi số hạng của tổng đều nhỏ hơn 1 => Tổng đó nhỏ hơn 4
Ta có:
\(\frac{2014}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2014}=4+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{3}{2014}\)
Vì\(\frac{1}{2013}>\frac{1}{2014},\frac{1}{2012}>\frac{1}{2014},\frac{1}{2011}>\frac{1}{2014}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}>\frac{3}{2014}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{3}{2014}>0\)
=>\(4+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{3}{2014}>4\)
Không tính cụ thể , hãy sắp xếp các biểu thức sau theo thứ tự giảm dần :
\(\frac{\frac{2010}{2011}}{\frac{2012}{2013}}+\frac{\frac{2011}{2012}}{\frac{2013}{2014}}+\frac{\frac{2012}{2013}}{\frac{2014}{2015}}\)
\(\frac{\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}}{\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2015}}\)
\(\frac{\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}}{\frac{2012+2013+2014}{2013+2014+2015}}\)
\(\frac{\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}}{\frac{2012+2013+2014}{2013+2014+2015}}\)
\(\frac{\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}}{\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2015}}\)
$\frac{\frac{2010}{2011}}{\frac{2012}{2013}}+\frac{\frac{2011}{2012}}{\frac{2013}{2014}}+\frac{\frac{2012}{2013}}{\frac{2014}{2015}}$
$\frac{\frac{2010}{2011}}{\frac{2012}{2013}}+\frac{\frac{2011}{2012}}{\frac{2013}{2014}}+\frac{\frac{2012}{2013}}{\frac{2014}{2015}}$
$\frac{\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}}{\frac{2012+2013+2014}{2013+2014+2015}}$
$\frac{\frac{2010}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}}{\frac{2012+2013+2014}{2013+2014+2015}}$
$\frac{\frac{2010+2011+2012}{2011+2012+2013}}{\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2015}}$
Không tính kết quả, lý luận và so sánh: A=2011 x 2017 B= 2014 x 2014
A = 2011x2017 = 2011x( 2014 +3) =2011x2014 + 2011 x3
B= 2014x2014 = 2014 x(2011 + 3) = 2014 x 2011 + 2014 x3 = 2011 x 2014 + 2014 x3
Vì 2011x3 < 2014x3
=> A < B
1) CMR : A=(n+2015)(n+2016) + n2 + n chia hết cho 2 với n ϵ N
2) So sánh :
P = \(\frac{2013}{2014^{2013}}+\frac{2014}{2015^{2014}}+\frac{2015}{2016^{2015}}+\frac{2016}{2017^{2016}}\) và
Q = \(\frac{2014}{2017^{2016}}+\frac{2013}{2016^{2015}}+\frac{2016}{2015^{2014}}+\frac{2015}{2014^{2013}}\)
A = (n + 2015)(n + 2016) + n2 + n
= (n + 2015)(n + 2015 + 1) + n(n + 1)
Tích 2 số tự nhiên liên tiếp luôn chia hết cho 2
=> (n + 2015)(n + 2015 + 1) chia hết cho 2
n(n + 1) chia hết cho 2
=> (n + 2015)(n + 2015 + 1) + n(n + 1) chia hết cho 2
=> A chia hết cho 2 với mọi n \(\in\) N (đpcm)
Cho A= \(\frac{2014}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2014}.\). So sánh A với 4
\(A=\dfrac{2014}{2015}+\dfrac{2015}{2016}+\dfrac{2016}{2017}+\dfrac{2017}{2014}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2015}+1-\dfrac{1}{2016}+1-\dfrac{1}{2017}+1+\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2014}\\ =\left(1+1+1+1\right)+\left[-\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\right]\\ =4+\left[-\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\right]\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2015}< \dfrac{1}{2014}\), \(\dfrac{1}{2016}< \dfrac{1}{2014}\), \(\dfrac{1}{2017}< \dfrac{1}{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)< 0\\ \Rightarrow-\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\\>0\\ \Rightarrow4+\left[-\left(\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\right]>4\)
Cho A =\(\frac{2011}{2012}\)+\(\frac{2012}{2013}\)+\(\frac{2013}{2014}\)và B= \(\frac{2011+2012+2012}{2012+2103+2014}\)
Hãy so sánh A và B
Ta có: \(B=\frac{2011}{2012+2013+2014}+\frac{2012}{2012+2013+2014}+\frac{2013}{2012+2013+2014}\)
A= \(\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2014}\)
Xét từng số hạng của A và B
\(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2012+2013+2014}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2012+2013+2014}\)
\(\frac{2013}{2014}>\frac{2013}{2012+2013+2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2014}>\frac{2011+2012+2013}{2012+2013+2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Đề bạn ghi có hơi sai chút nên tự tự sửa lại nha!
\(A=\frac{2014^{2015}+2}{2014^{2016}+9}\) \(B=\frac{2014^{2016}+2}{2014^{2017}+9}\)
SO SÁNH A VÀ B
\(A=\frac{2014^{2015}+2}{2014^{2016}+9}\)
\(2014A=\frac{2014\left(2014^{2015}+2\right)}{2014^{2016}+9}=\frac{2014^{2016}+4028}{2014^{2016}+9}=\frac{\left(2014^{2016}+9\right)+4019}{2014^{2016}+9}=\frac{2014^{2016}+9}{2014^{2016}+9}+\frac{4019}{2014^{2016}+9}=1+\frac{4019}{2014^{2016}+9}\)
\(B=\frac{2014^{2016}+2}{2014^{2017}+9}\)
\(2014B=\frac{2014\left(2014^{2016}+2\right)}{2014^{2017}+9}=\frac{2014^{2017}+4028}{2014^{2017}+9}=\frac{2014^{2017}+9+4019}{2014^{2017}+9}=\frac{2014^{2017}+9}{2014^{2017}+9}+\frac{4019}{2014^{2017}+9}=1+\frac{4019}{2014^{2017}+9}\)
Ta thấy:
\(2014^{2016}+9< 2014^{2017}+9\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4019}{2014^{2016}+9}>\frac{4019}{2014^{2017}+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{4019}{2014^{2016}+9}>1+\frac{4019}{2014^{2017}+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy ....