a) 3x + 27 = 9

=> 3x = 9 - 27

=> 3x = -18

=> x = -18 : 3

=> x = -6

b) 2x + 12 = 3(x - 7)

=> 2x + 12 = 3x - 3 . 7

=> 2x + 12 = 3x - 21

=> 3x - 2x = 21 - 12

=> x = 9

c) 2x . 2 - 1 = 49

=> 2x . 2 = 49 + 1

=> 2x . 2 = 50

=> 2x = 50 : 2

=> 2x = 25

=> x =25 : 2

=> x = 25/2

d) |-9 - x| - 5 = 12

=> |-9 - x| = 12 + 5

=> |-9 - x| = 17

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-9-x=17\\-9-x=-17\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-9-17\\x=-9-\left(-17\right)\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-26\\x=8\end{cases}}\)

3x + 27 = 9

        3x = 9 - 27

         3x = - 18

           x = - 6

b, 2x + 12 = 3.( x - 7 )

    2x + 12 = 3x - 21

     2x - 3x = - 21 - 12

            - x = - 33

              x = 33

c, 2x² - 1 = 49

=> 2x² = 49 + 1

=> 2x² = 50

=> x² = 50 : 2

=> x² = 25

=> x = 5 hoặc x = - 5

d, | - 9 - x | - 5 = 12

         | - 9 - x | = 12 + 5 

         | - 9 - x | = 17

=> - 9 - x = 17 hoặc - 9  - x = - 17

=> x = - 26 hoặc x = 8

S=1-2+3-4+...+99-100

\(a,\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-8\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3-3x+8\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+11\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+11=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\2x=-11\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{11}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(b,3x\left(25x+15\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

\(15x\left(5x+3\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

\(\left(5x+3\right).5\left(3x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+3=0\\5\left(3x-7\right)=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=-3\\3x-7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\3x=7\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

\(c,\left(2-3x\right)\left(x+11\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2-5x\right)\)

\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2-5x\right)+\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+11\right)=0\)

\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2-5x+x+11\right)=0\)

\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(13-4x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\13-4x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=2\\4x=13\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{13}{4}\end{cases}}}\)

còn đâu tự lm lười :_# 

a, 12 - (2\(x^2\) - 3) = 7

            2\(x^2\)  - 3  =  12  - 7

           2\(x^2\) - 3  = 5

           2\(x^2\)  = 8

             \(x^2\)   = 4

             \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(12-\left(2x^2-3\right)=7\\ 12-2x^2+3=7\\ 15-2x^2=7\\ 2x^2=15-7=8\\ x^2=8:2=4\\ x=\pm2\)

b) \(3x^2-12=2x^2+4\\ 3x^2-2x^2=12+4\\ x^2=16\\ x=\pm4\)

b, 3\(x^2\) - 12  = 2\(x^2\) + 4

    3\(x^2\) - 2\(x^2\) = 12 + 4

     \(x^2\) = 16

      \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(=2x^3-14x^2-6x\)

c: \(=-10x^5-15x^4+25x^3\)

a) 2x. (x2 – 7x -3)

= 2x³- 14x²- 6x

b) ( -2x3 + y2 -7xy). 4xy2 

= -8x⁴y²+ 4xy⁴- 28x²y³

c)(-5x3).(2x2+3x-5)

= -10x⁵-15x⁴+25x³

d) (2x2 - xy+ y2).(-3x3)

=-6x⁵+ 3x⁴y -3x³y²

e)(x2 -2x+3). (x-4) 

=x³-2x²+3x -4x²+8x-12

=x³-6x²+11x-12

f) ( 2x3 -3x -1). (5x+2)

=10x⁴-15x²-5x +4x³-6x-2

=10x⁴+4x³-15x²-11x-2

a) Đặt A(x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=5\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

b) Đặt B(x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3-2x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

Bài 2: 

a: (2x-1)(x²+5x-4)

\(=2x^3+10x^2-8x-x^2-5x+4\)

\(=2x^3+9x^2-13x+4\)

b: \(=-\left(10x^2+15x-8x-12\right)\)

\(=-\left(10x^2+7x-12\right)\)

\(=-10x^2-7x+12\)

c: \(=7x^2-28x-\left(14x^3-7x^2+28x+3x^2-3x+12\right)\)

\(=7x^2-28x-14x^3+4x^2-25x-12\)

\(=-14x^3+11x^2-53x-12\)