Bài 1: 

1) Ta có: \(\left(-12\right)+6\cdot\left(-3\right)\)

\(=-12-18\)

=-30

2) Ta có: \(\left(36-2020\right)+\left(2019-136\right)-27\)

\(=36-2020+2019-136-27\)

\(=1-100-27\)

\(=-126\)

3) Ta có: \(\left(144-97\right)-\left(244-197\right)\)

\(=144-97-244+197\)

\(=-100+100=0\)

4) Ta có: \(\left(-24\right)\cdot13-24\cdot\left(-3\right)\)

\(=-24\cdot13+24\cdot3\)

\(=24\cdot\left(-13+3\right)\)

\(=24\cdot\left(-10\right)=-240\)

5) Ta có: \(54+55+56+57+58-\left(64+65+66+67+68\right)\)

\(=54+55+56+57+58-64-65-66-67-68\)

\(=\left(54-64\right)+\left(55-65\right)+\left(56-66\right)+\left(57-67\right)+\left(58-68\right)\)

\(=\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)+\left(-10\right)\)

=-50

6) Ta có: \(24\cdot\left(16-5\right)-16\cdot\left(24-5\right)\)

\(=24\cdot16-24\cdot5-16\cdot24+16\cdot5\)

\(=-24\cdot5+16\cdot5\)

\(=5\cdot\left(-24+16\right)\)

\(=-5\cdot8=-40\)

7) Ta có: \(47\cdot\left(23+50\right)-23\cdot\left(47+50\right)\)

\(=47\cdot23+47\cdot50-23\cdot47-23\cdot50\)

\(=47\cdot50-23\cdot50\)

\(=50\cdot\left(47-23\right)\)

\(=50\cdot24=1200\)

8) Ta có: \(\left(-31\right)\cdot47+\left(-31\right)\cdot52+\left(-31\right)\)

\(=-31\cdot\left(47+52+1\right)\)

\(=-31\cdot100=-3100\)

Bài 2: 

1) Ta có: \(-17-\left(2x-5\right)=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-17-2x+5+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=6\)

hay x=-3

Vậy: x=-3

2) Ta có: \(10-2\left(4-3x\right)=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10-8+6x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-6\)

hay x=-1

Vậy: x=-1

3) Ta có: \(-12+3\left(-x+7\right)=-18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12-3x+21+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-27\)

hay x=9

Vậy: x=9

4) Ta có: \(-45:\left[5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)\right]=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\cdot\left(-3-2x\right)=-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-3=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=0\)

hay x=0

Vậy: x=0

5) Ta có: x(x+3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-3\right\}\)

6) Ta có: (x-2)(x+4)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-4\right\}\)

7) Ta có: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-1;3\right\}\)

Bài 1: 

1) Ta có: (−12)+6⋅(−3)(−12)+6⋅(−3)

=−12−18=−12−18

=-30

2) Ta có: (36−2020)+(2019−136)−27(36−2020)+(2019−136)−27

=36−2020+2019−136−27=36−2020+2019−136−27

=1−100−27=1−100−27

=−126

Tớ chcs cậu học thật giỏi nha !

a ) − 1 7 ; b ) − 13 15 ; c ) − 19 24

d ) − 19 24 ; e ) − 37 90 ; f ) − 41 11

a/[25-(-75)]+32-(32+55)

=[25+75]+32-(32+55)

=25+75+32-32-55

=[25+75]+[32-32]-55

=100+0-55

=100-55

=45

a) ( 735 - 135 ) + ( 243 - 143 ) = 600 + 100 

= 700

b) 31 x ( 118 - 48 ) = 31 x 70 

= 2170

c) ( 25 x 32 ) x7 = 800 x 7

= 2400

d ) 47 x ( 63 + 47 ) - 38

= 47 x 100 - 38

= 4700 - 38 

=4662

h ) ( 53 + 47 ) x ( 39 + 21 ) = 100 x 60 

= 6000

A = 2/1*5 + 2/5*9 + ... + 2/101*105

   = 1/2(4/1*5 + 4/5*9 + ... + 4/101*105)

   = 1/2(1 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/9 + ... + 1/101 - 1/105)

   = 1/2(1 - 1/105)

   = 1/2 * 104/105 = 52/105

Sửa câu b. Phân số thứ 2 phải là 4/5*8

B = 4/2*5 + 4/5*8 + ... + 4/47*50

   = 4/3(3/2*5 + 3/5*8 + ... + 3/47*50)

   = 4/3(1/2 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/8 + ... + 1/47 - 1/50)

   = 4/3(1/2 - 1/50)

   = 4/3 * 24/50 = 16/25